1853 Argentine presidential election
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106 members of the Electoral College 54 votes needed to win | ||||||||||||||||||||
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The Argentine presidential election of 1853 was held on 1 November to choose the first president of the Argentine Confederation for the period 1854-1860. Justo José de Urquiza was elected president by a wide margin.
It was the first presidential election after the unification of the country in 1852, after Justo José de Urquiza defeated Juan Manuel de Rosas at the Battle of Caseros on 3 February 1852. The State of Buenos Aires seceded on 11 September 1852 and did not participate in elections until 1862.
Results
Argentine Confederation | |
---|---|
Population | 640,000 |
Voters | 6,400 |
Turnout | 1% |
Presidential Candidates | Party | Electoral Votes |
---|---|---|
Justo José de Urquiza | Federal | 91[a] |
Mariano Fragueiro | Unitarian | 7 |
Pedro Ferré | Federal | 1 |
Vicente López y Planes | — | 1 |
José María Paz | Unitarian | 1 |
Benjamín Virasoro | Federal | 1 |
Facundo Zuviría | Unitarian | 1 |
Total voters | 103 | |
Did not vote | 3 | |
Total | 106 |
Vice Presidential Candidates | Party | Electoral Votes | Congress Vote[b] |
---|---|---|---|
Salvador María del Carril | Unitarian | 35 | 17 |
Facundo Zuviría | Unitarian | 22 | 1 |
Mariano Fragueiro | Unitarian | 20 | |
Rudecindo Alvarado | Unitarian | 13 | |
Benjamín Virasoro | Federal | 8 | |
Juan Bautista Alberdi | — | 7 | |
Pedro Ferré | Federal | 1 | |
Total | 106 | 18 |
Results by Province
Province | President | Vice President | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Urquiza | Fragueiro | Ferré | López y Planes | Paz | Virasoro | Zuviría | del Carril | Zuviría | Fragueiro | Alvarado | Virasoro | Alberdi | Ferré | ||
Catamarca | 9 | 1 | 1 | 9 | |||||||||||
Córdoba | 16 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Corrientes | 5 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||
Entre Ríos | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||
Jujuy | 8 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||||||
La Rioja | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||||
Mendoza | 10 | 10 | |||||||||||||
Salta | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
San Juan | 5 | 7 | 1 | ||||||||||||
San Luis | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||||
Santa Fe | 7 | 1 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Santiago del Estero | Did not vote | Did not vote | |||||||||||||
Tucumán | Did not vote | Did not vote | |||||||||||||
Total | 91[a] | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 35 | 22 | 20 | 13 | 8 | 7 | 1 |
Notes
- ^ a b c Although only 91 electors voted for Urquiza, in the final count he appears with 94 votes.
- ^ As none of the candidates obtained the majority of voters required by the Constitution, the Congress elected the Vice President.
References
- Congreso General Constituyente de la Confederación Argentina - Sesión de 1852-54. Buenos Aires: Imprenta del Orden. 1871. pp. 405–409.
- Barreto Constantín, Ana María (2014). Vida de un Caudillo. Buenos Aires: Editorial Dunken. p. 48. ISBN 978-9870276968.
- Lorenzo, Celso Ramón (1997). Manual de Historia Constitucional Argentina, Volumen 2. Rosario: Editorial Juris. p. 228. ISBN 950-817-064-6.
- "Historia Electoral Argentina (1912-2007), p. 58" (PDF). www.mininterior.gov.ar. Ministry of the Interior. December 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 September 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
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