2021 Chattogram City Corporation election

Mayoral election in Bangladesh

2021 Chattogram City Corporation election

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Registered19,38,706
Turnout22.52%(Decrease25.38pp)
Mayoral election
27 January 2021
 
Nominee Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Dr. Shahadat Hossain
Party AL BNP
Popular vote 3,69,248 52,489
Percentage 84.79% 12.05%

Mayor before election

A. J. M. Nasir Uddin
AL

Elected Mayor

Rezaul Karim Chowdhury
AL

Council election
27 January 2021
55 seats in the Chattogram City Corporation[a]
28 February 2021 (Re-election in 1 seat)
Party Leader Seats +/–
AL Rezaul Karim Chowdhury 42 −4
BNP Dr. Shahadat Hossain 0 −7
Jamaat-e-Islami 0 −2
Independent 13 +13
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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The 2021 Chattogram City Corporation election was a local government election in the city of Chattogram, Bangladesh, held on 27 January 2021 to elect the Mayor of Chittagong and the Chittagong City Council. [1][2][3]This election was marred by violence and it was not seen as a free,fair and credible election.

Background

The Chattogram City Corporation (CCC) is the governing body responsible for the administration of Chattogram, the second-largest city in Bangladesh.[4] The term of the previous mayor, A. J. M. Nasir Uddin, elected in 2015, ended in 2020.[5] The election was originally scheduled to take place in March 2020 but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[6]

Candidates

The election was mainly contested between candidates of the two major political parties in Bangladesh:

  • Rezaul Karim Chowdhury of the ruling Awami League (AL)
  • Shahadat Hossain of the opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP)

Other minor candidates from smaller parties and independent candidates also participated.

Electoral Process

The election was conducted using electronic voting machines (EVMs) in all 735 polling stations in the city.[7] Around 1.92 million voters were registered to cast their vote.[8] This was one of the first large-scale uses of EVMs in local elections in Bangladesh, a move that was both praised and criticized by various political parties.[9]

Violence

The election day was marked by reports of violence in multiple wards across the city. Several clashes were reported between supporters of the ruling Awami League and the opposition BNP.[10] In one such incident, a polling agent of a BNP-backed councilor candidate was killed, prompting further criticism of the law enforcement agencies and the fairness of the electoral process.[11]

According to local media reports, around 20 people were injured in election-related violence,[12] and allegations of vote rigging and irregularities were rampant.[13] Despite these issues, the Election Commission of Bangladesh declared the election successful and largely peaceful.[14]

Results

The results were announced later in the evening on January 27, 2021.[15] Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, the Awami League candidate, won the mayoral race by a wide margin, receiving approximately 369,248 votes,[16] while Shahadat Hossain of the BNP garnered 52,489 votes.[17]

Rezaul Karim Chowdhury succeeded A. J. M. Nasir Uddin as mayor of Chattogram.[18] The Awami League also secured the majority of the councilor positions in the 41 wards of the Chattogram City Corporation.[19]

Aftermath and Reactions

After the Chattogram City Corporation Election of 2021, reactions were deeply divided. The ruling party, the Awami League (AL), celebrated the victory of their candidate, Rezaul Karim Chowdhury.[20] They claimed that the election had been conducted fairly and that the result represented the will of the people of Chattogram. Rezaul Karim, in his post-election statements, promised to continue the development projects started by the previous mayor, A. J. M. Nasir Uddin.[21]

On the other hand, the opposition, particularly the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), rejected the election results outright. They accused the Awami League of voter suppression, vote rigging, and using law enforcement to intimidate opposition supporters.[22] Shahadat Hossain, the BNP candidate, demanded an investigation into the alleged irregularities and called for the election results to be annulled.[23] The BNP also organized protests, claiming that the use of electronic voting machines (EVMs) had made it easier to manipulate the results in favor of the ruling party.[24] Shahadat Hossain's call for investigation was rejected and Rezaul Karim Chowdhury was sworn in as the 6th Mayor of Chattogram City Corporation on 11th February 2021.[25] Rezaul Karim couldn't fulfill his term as Sheikh Hasina's regime fell in 2024 amid mass protests.[26] On 19th August, Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, along with the mayors of other city corporations, was removed from his position and replaced by the Divisional Commissioners.[27]

Mayoral election results

CandidatePartyVotes%
Rezaul Karim ChowdhuryBangladesh Awami League369,24884.79
Dr. Shahadat HossainBangladesh Nationalist Party52,48912.05
Md. Jannatul IslamIslami Andolan Bangladesh4,9801.14
Abul ManzoorNational People's Party4,6531.07
M A MatinBangladesh Islami Front2,1260.49
Muhammad Waheed MuradIslamic Front Bangladesh1,1090.25
Khokon ChowdhuryIndependent8850.20
Total435,490100.00
Valid votes435,49099.76
Invalid/blank votes1,0530.24
Total votes436,543100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,938,70622.52
Source: [1]

Council election results

Party-wise

2021 CCC council election results (party-wise)
Party Leader Councilor contested seats Councilor elected in Seats Ward Councilors Reserved Women Councilors
Bangladesh Awami League Rezaul Karim Chowdhury 55
42 / 55
33 9
Independent unknown
13 / 55
8 5
Total 55 41 14

Notes

  1. ^ Of the total 54 seats, one was won uncontested.

References

  1. ^ "Chattogram City Polls Jan 27". New Age. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Rezaul Karim Elected Chittagong City Mayor". Dhaka Tribune. January 28, 2021.
  3. ^ "Rezaul Karim Chowdhury wins CCC Mayoral polls". Dhaka Tribune. January 28, 2021.
  4. ^ "Chattogram City Corporation: Overview". Chattogram City Corporation. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  5. ^ "A. J. M. Nasir Uddin's Tenure Comes to an End". The Daily Star. 2020-12-31.
  6. ^ "Chattogram City Election Postponed Amid COVID-19 Fears". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  7. ^ "Chattogram City Corporation Election: EVMs Used in All Polling Stations". bdnews24. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  8. ^ "1.92 Million Registered Voters for Chattogram City Corporation Election". The Daily Star. 2021-01-27.
  9. ^ "First Large-Scale Use of EVMs in Bangladesh Local Elections". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  10. ^ "Violence Erupts During Chattogram City Corporation Election". The Daily Star. 2021-01-27.
  11. ^ "BNP Polling Agent Killed in Election Violence". Dhaka Tribune. 2021-01-27.
  12. ^ "20 Injured in Chattogram City Election Violence". BDNews24. 2021-01-27.
  13. ^ "Allegations of Vote Rigging in Chattogram City Election". The Financial Express. 2021-01-27.
  14. ^ "Election Commission Declares Chattogram City Election Successful". The Daily Star. 2021-01-27.
  15. ^ "Chattogram City Corporation Election Results Announced". The Daily Star. 2021-01-27.
  16. ^ "Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Wins Chattogram Mayor Election". The Dhaka Tribune. 2021-01-27. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  17. ^ "Shahadat Hossain Receives 52,489 Votes in Chattogram Election". BDNews24. 2021-01-27. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  18. ^ "Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Succeeds Nasir Uddin as Chattogram Mayor". New Age. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  19. ^ "Awami League Wins Majority of Councilor Positions in Chattogram". The Financial Express. 2021-01-27.
  20. ^ "Awami League Celebrates Rezaul Karim Chowdhury's Victory". The Daily Star. 2021-02-01.
  21. ^ "Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Promises Continuation of Development Projects". Dhaka Tribune. 2021-02-01.
  22. ^ "BNP Rejects Chattogram Election Results, Accuses Awami League of Irregularities". The Financial Express. 2021-01-28.
  23. ^ "BNP Demands Investigation Into Election Irregularities". The Daily Star. 2021-01-28.
  24. ^ "BNP Protests Against EVMs and Election Results". Dhaka Tribune. 2021-01-29.
  25. ^ "Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Sworn In as Mayor". The Daily Star. 2021-02-11.
  26. ^ "Sheikh Hasina's Regime Falls Amid Mass Protests". The Financial Express. 2024-08-20.
  27. ^ "Bangladesh appoints administrators to lead 12 city corporations". BDNews24(Not reliable and ad of women). 2024-08-19.