Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq
Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq | |||||
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Dinar minted under the reign of Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq. | |||||
Sultan of Morocco | |||||
Reign | 1244 – 1258 | ||||
Predecessor | Muhammad I | ||||
Successor | Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd Al-Haqq | ||||
Born | unknown date | ||||
Died | 1258 | ||||
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Dynasty | Marinid | ||||
Father | Abd al-Haqq I | ||||
Religion | Islam |
Abu Yahya Abu Bakr ibn Abd al-Haqq (Arabic: أبو يحيى بن عبد الحق) (died 1258) was a Marinid ruler.
Life
He was the son of Abd al-Haqq I and the brother of both Uthman I and Muhammad I. He shared, in advance, Morocco among the various Marinid clans then grouped together in the east of Upper Moulouya. He captured the territory of Meknes which became the first Marinid capital, but the Almohad Abu al-Hasan as-Said resumed the offensive and Abu Yahya retreated to eastern Morocco. as-Said took the opportunity to attack Yaghmurasen Ibn Zyan, founder of the kingdom of Tlemcen, but he was killed and Abu Yahya wiped out what remained of the Almohad army in Guercif. Abu Yahya now controls all of eastern Morocco, captured Fez in 1248 and reached the ocean. The fight against the Almohads continued for many years, he took them from behind by conquering Tafilalt and when he died of illness in 1258, the Almohads only had the High Atlas, the Sous, the region of Marrakesh and the area between this city and Oum Er-Rbia River.[1]
References
Preceded by | Sultan of Morocco 1244–1258 | Succeeded by |
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(788–974)
- Idris I (Idris ibn Abdallah)
- Idris II (Idris ibn Idris)
- Muhammad ibn Idris
- Ali I (Ali ibn Muhammad)
- Yahya I (Yahya ibn Muhammad)
- Yahya II (Yahya ibn Yahya)
- Ali II (Ali ibn Umar)
- Yahya III (Yahya ibn al-Qasim)
- Yahya IV (Yahya ibn Idris ibn Umar)
- Hasan I (al-Hasan ibn Muhammad)
- Al-Qasim ibn Ibrahim
- Abu'l-Aysh ibn al-Qasim
- Hasan II (al-Hasan ibn al-Qasim)
(1040–1147)
(1121–1269)
- Abd al-Mu'min
- Yusuf I (Abu Yaqub Yusuf)
- Yaqub al-Mansur
- Muhammad al-Nasir
- Yusuf II (Yusuf al-Mustansir)
- Abd al-Wahid I (Abd al-Wahid al-Makhluʿ)
- Abdallah al-ʿAdil
- Yahya al-Mu'tasim
- Idris al-Ma'mun
- Abd al-Wahid II
- Said al-Muʿtadid
(1244–1465)
- Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq
- Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd al-Haqq
- Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr
- Abu Thabit Amir
- Abu al-Rabi Sulayman
- Abu Sa'id Uthman II
- Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Othman
- Abu Inan Faris
- Abu Zayyan Muhammad II
- Abu Bakr ibn Faris
- Ibrahim ibn Ali
- Tashfin ibn Ali
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Ali
- Muhammad III ibn Abd al-Aziz
- Ahmad ibn Ibrahim (al-Mustansir)
- Musa ibn Faris
- Muhammad ibn Ahmad (al-Wathiq)
- Ahmad ibn Ibrahim (al-Mustansir)
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Ahmad
- Abdallah ibn Ahmad
- Uthman ibn Ahmad
- Abd al-Haqq ibn Uthman
(1465–1471)
- Muhammad ibn Ali Amrani-Joutey
(1471–1549, 1554)
(1549–1659)
- Mohammed al-Shaykh
- Abdallah al-Ghalib
- Muhammad al-Mutawakkil
- Abd al-Malik I (Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik al-Ghazi)
- Ahmad al-Mansur
- Abu Faris Abdallah
- Abdallah al-Ghalib II
- Zidan al-Nasir
- Abd al-Malik II (Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik ibn Zidan)
- Al-Walid ibn Zidan
- Mohammed esh-Sheikh es-Seghir
- Ahmad al-Abbas
(1659–1663)
(1666–present)
- Al-Rashid ibn Ali
- Ismail ibn Ali
- Ahmad ibn Ismail
- Abd al-Malik ibn Ismail
- Abdallah ibn Ismail
- Ali ibn Ismail
- Muhammad II (Muhammad ibn Ismail)
- Al-Mustadi' ibn Ismail
- Zin al-Abidin ibn Ismail
- Muhammad III (Muhammad ibn Abdallah)
- Al-Yazid ibn Muhammad
- Hisham ibn Muhammad
- Suleiman ibn Muhammad
- Abd al-Rahman ibn Hisham
- Muhammad IV (Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman)
- Hassan I (Al-Hassan ibn Muhammad)
- Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Hassan
- Abd al-Hafid ibn al-Hassan
- Yusuf ibn al-Hassan
- Muhammad ibn Arafa
- Muhammad V (Muhammad ibn Yusuf)
- Hassan II (Hassan ibn Muhammad)
- Muhammad VI (Muhammad ibn al-Hassan)
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