Albert Delvaux
Albert Delvaux Mafuta Kizola | |
---|---|
Resident Minister in Belgium of the Republic of the Congo, Charged with Belgo-Congolese Relations | |
In office 21 June 1960 – 14 September 1960 | |
President | Joseph Kasa-Vubu |
Prime Minister | Patrice Lumumba |
Personal details | |
Born | Albert Delvaux (1918-05-08)8 May 1918[1] |
Died | 1985[2] |
Political party | Parti National du Progrès; Union kwangolaise pour l'indépendance et la liberté (LUKA) |
Albert Delvaux Mafuta Kizola (8 May 1918 – 1985) was a Congolese politician who served as Resident Minister of the Republic of the Congo in Belgium.
Before Congolese independence
Albert Delvaux was born on 8 May 1918 to a Belgian father and a Muyaka mother.[3] In 1959, he became the Secretary General of the weakly organised Parti National du Progrès (PNP), a party closely aligned with the Belgian colonisers.[4][5] He participated in the Belgo-Congolese Round Table Conference in January-February 1960 in Brussels as a representative of this party. Every Congolese delegation had a Belgian adviser or Belgian advisers at its disposal. In the case of PNP, this included later Minister of Foreign Affairs Henri Simonet.
After Congolese independence
Delvaux occupied the position of Resident Minister of Congo in Belgium in the ephemeral Lumumba Government, the first government of the Congo, which gained its independence from Belgium on 30 June 1960. On 5 September 1960, however, President Joseph Kasa-Vubu dismissed the Lumumba government. According to the Loi fondamentale (Fundamental Law) and based on Belgian constitutional practice, every decision by the President has to be countersigned by a minister. Together with Minister of Foreign Affairs Justin Bomboko, Delvaux signed the presidential ordinance dismissing the Lumumba government.[6]
With the installment of the new government of Joseph Iléo, Delvaux became the Minister of Work. Later, in the government of Cyrille Adoula, Delvaux was the Minister of Public Works.
After the second coup d'état of Joseph-Désiré Mobutu in 1965, Delvaux held several offices like a People's Commissioner (Member of Parliament) from 1977, and member of the Political Bureau of the state party Mouvement Populaire de la Révolution, where he was the dean of the Bureau.[7] His mandate at the Political Bureau ended on 18 February 1981.
Through the renaming campaign in the framework of Authenticité, Albert Delvaux changed his name to Mafuta Kizola.
Family
Delvaux was the father of seven girls and three boys, including Hector Delvaux Mafuta (16 February 1956 — 9 April 2014), pilot of the Congolese presidency.[8]
Honours
- Zaire: National Order of the Leopard (1969: Commander; 1980: Grand Officer)[9]
Legacy
The community Binza Delvaux in the Ngaliema commune of Congo's capital Kinshasa is named after Delvaux.
References
- ^ Kimbulu Moyanso wa Lokwa, Jean-Pierre (1987). Who's who in Zaire: dictionnaire biographique (in French). Brussels: Editions New Fashions Media.
- ^ Kandolo, Emmanuel (2010-06-07). "50 ans ya lipanda". Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ^ DK (2021-02-08). "[Dossier spécial Kwango] Mafuta Kizola, le précurseur reste une référence". Retrieved 2021-09-09.
- ^ Kimbulu Moyanso wa Lokwa, Jean-Pierre (1987). Who's who in Zaire: dictionnaire biographique (in French). Brussels: Editions New Fashions Media.
- ^ Gibbs, David N. (1991). The Political Economy of Third World Intervention: Mines, Money, and U.S. Policy in the Congo Crisis. The University of Chicago Press. p. 80. ISBN 9780226290713.
- ^ Blouin, Andrée (1983). My Country Africa: Autobiography of the Black Passionaria. p. 265. ISBN 9780030627590.
- ^ Kimbulu Moyanso wa Lokwa, Jean-Pierre (1987). Who's who in Zaire: dictionnaire biographique (in French). Brussels: Editions New Fashions Media.
- ^ "Inhumation de la dépouille du pilote Hector Délvaux Mafuta". 2014-04-21. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ^ Kandolo, Emmanuel (2010-06-07). "50 ans ya lipanda". Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- v
- t
- e
Ministers | ||
---|---|---|
Prime Minister and Minister of National Defence | ||
Deputy Prime Minister | ||
Minister of Foreign Affairs | ||
Minister of External Commerce | ||
Minister Resident in Belgium |
| |
Minister of Justice | ||
Minister-Delegate to the United Nations | ||
Minister of the Interior | ||
Minister of Finance | ||
Minister of Economic Coordination and Planning | ||
Minister of Public Works | ||
Minister of Agriculture | ||
Minister of Communications | ||
Minister of Economic Affairs | ||
Minister of Labour | ||
Minister of Public Health | ||
Minister of Mines and Power | ||
Minister of Social Affairs | ||
Minister of Information and Cultural Affairs | ||
Minister of Youth and Sports | ||
Minister of the Middle Classes | ||
Minister of National Education and Fine Arts | ||
Minister of Land Affairs | ||
Minister of State | ||
Minister of State | ||
Minister of State | ||
Minister of State |
Secretaries of State | |
---|---|
Secretary of State to the Presidency | |
Secretary of State to the Presidency | |
Secretary of State for External Commerce | |
Secretary of State for Finance | |
Secretary of State for Justice | |
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs | |
Secretary of State for the Interior | |
Secretary of State for Defence | |
Secretary of State for Information and Cultural Affairs | |
Secretary of State for Economic Coordination and Planning |