Alkylacetylglycerophosphatase

alkylacetylglycerophosphatase
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.3.59
CAS no.102925-45-1
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The enzyme alkylacetylglycerophosphatase (EC 3.1.3.59) catalyzes the reaction

1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol + phosphate

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name is 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-P:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, and alkylacetylglycerophosphate phosphatase. This enzyme participates in ether lipid metabolism.

References

  • Lee TC, Malone B, Snyder F (1986). "A new de novo pathway for the formation of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols, precursors of platelet activating factor. Biochemical characterization of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-P:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase in rat spleen". J. Biol. Chem. 261 (12): 5373–7. PMID 3007498.
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Hydrolase: esterases (EC 3.1)
3.1.1: Carboxylic
ester hydrolases3.1.2: Thioesterase3.1.3: Phosphatase3.1.4:
Phosphodiesterase3.1.6: SulfataseNuclease (includes
deoxyribonuclease
and ribonuclease)
3.1.11-16:
Exonuclease
Exodeoxyribonuclease
Exoribonuclease
3.1.21-31:
Endonuclease
Endodeoxyribonuclease
Endoribonuclease
either deoxy- or ribo-    
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