Bohušovice nad Ohří
![Flag of Bohušovice nad Ohří](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Bohusovice_nad_Ohri.svg/100px-Flag_of_Bohusovice_nad_Ohri.svg.png)
![Coat of arms of Bohušovice nad Ohří](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bohu%C5%A1ovice_nad_Oh%C5%99%C3%AD_znak.png/88px-Bohu%C5%A1ovice_nad_Oh%C5%99%C3%AD_znak.png)
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Bohušovice nad Ohří (German: Bauschowitz an der Eger) is a town in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,400 inhabitants.
Administrative parts
The village of Hrdly is an administrative part of Bohušovice nad Ohří.
Etymology
The initial name of the settlement was Búšovice. The name was derived from the personal name Búš, meaning "the village of Búš's people". Because Búš was a shortened form of the name Bohuš, the name of the settlement was distorted to its present form in the 14th century.[2]
Geography
Bohušovice nad Ohří is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Litoměřice and 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Ústí nad Labem. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Lower Ohře Table. The town proper lies on the left bank of the Ohře River.
History
The first written mention of Bohušovice nad Ohří is from 993, when Duke Boleslaus II donated the village to the Břevnov Monastery. The village often changed hands. In 1384, the monastery in Doksany had built the Church of St. Procopius. From 1436 to 1460, Bohušovice was owned by the town of Litoměřice, then it was acquired by Vilému of Kounice, who sold it to the Kaplíř of Sulejovice family. But after the court process, the village returned to the property of the Doksany Monastery.[3]
During the Thirty Years' War, Bohušovice was repeatedly looted and damaged by Saxons and Swedes. After the partial restoration of the village, it was once again plundered, this time by the Prussians in the Seven Years' War.[3]
The economic development of the village started with the construction of the railway from Prague to Dresden, which was put into operation in 1850. In 1920, Bohušovice was promoted to a town. After it ceased to be a town during World War II, the status of the town was restored in 1998.[3]
Demographics
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Source: Censuses[4][5] |
Transport
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bohusovice_nad_Ohri_CZ_railway_station_from_SE_004.jpg/220px-Bohusovice_nad_Ohri_CZ_railway_station_from_SE_004.jpg)
Bohušovice nad Ohří is located on the railway line Prague–Děčín.[6]
Sights
The main landmark of the town is the Church of Saints Procopius and Nicholas. It is a Baroque church of high artistic level from 1716 with an originally Gothic tower.[7]
Other sights are the Chapel of Saint Anne, built in the Empire style in the first half of the 19th century, and a stone Empire bridge over the Ohře from 1848.[3]
Gallery
- Masarykova Street
- Tylova Street
- Church of Saints Procopius and Nicholas
- Town hall
- Monument to Jan Hus
References
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). p. 118.
- ^ a b c d "Historie města Bohušovice n.O." (in Czech). Město Bohušovice nad Ohří. Retrieved 2022-09-14.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Litoměřice" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Bohušovice n.Ohří" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Prokopa a Mikuláše" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2022-09-14.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- v
- t
- e
- Bechlín
- Bohušovice nad Ohří
- Bříza
- Brňany
- Brozany nad Ohří
- Brzánky
- Budyně nad Ohří
- Býčkovice
- Černěves
- Černiv
- Černouček
- Chodouny
- Chodovlice
- Chotěšov
- Chotiměř
- Chotiněves
- Chudoslavice
- Čížkovice
- Ctiněves
- Děčany
- Dlažkovice
- Dobříň
- Doksany
- Dolánky nad Ohří
- Drahobuz
- Dušníky
- Evaň
- Hlinná
- Horní Beřkovice
- Horní Řepčice
- Hoštka
- Hrobce
- Jenčice
- Kamýk
- Keblice
- Klapý
- Kleneč
- Kostomlaty pod Řípem
- Krabčice
- Křešice
- Křesín
- Kyškovice
- Levín
- Lhotka nad Labem
- Liběšice
- Libkovice pod Řípem
- Libochovany
- Libochovice
- Libotenice
- Litoměřice
- Lkáň
- Lovečkovice
- Lovosice
- Lukavec
- Malé Žernoseky
- Malíč
- Martiněves
- Michalovice
- Miřejovice
- Mlékojedy
- Mnetěš
- Mšené-lázně
- Nové Dvory
- Oleško
- Píšťany
- Ploskovice
- Podsedice
- Polepy
- Prackovice nad Labem
- Přestavlky
- Račice
- Račiněves
- Radovesice
- Rochov
- Roudnice nad Labem
- Sedlec
- Siřejovice
- Slatina
- Snědovice
- Staňkovice
- Štětí
- Straškov-Vodochody
- Sulejovice
- Terezín
- Travčice
- Třebenice
- Třebívlice
- Třebušín
- Trnovany
- Úpohlavy
- Úštěk
- Vchynice
- Vědomice
- Velemín
- Velké Žernoseky
- Vlastislav
- Vražkov
- Vrbičany
- Vrbice
- Vrutice
- Žabovřesky nad Ohří
- Žalhostice
- Záluží
- Židovice
- Žitenice