Chicago American Giants all-time roster
The following is the list of players on the Chicago American Giants all-time roster. These are Chicago American Giants players who appeared in at least one game for the American Giants from 1910 to 1956.
On-going research continuously discovers unreported or misreported games (and the affected players), while some games and players may be lost forever. Therefore, some Negro league players' affiliations will likely remain incomplete and possibly disputed.
‡ Bold player inducted as a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum.
A–B
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Ted Alexander | 1941 | P | [1] |
Lewis Anderson (baseball) | 1930 | C | [2] |
Jabbo Andrews | 1930, 1942 | OF | [3] |
Buddy Armour | 1947 | OF | [4] |
Rudolph Ash | 1920 | OF | [5] |
Percy Bailey | 1934 | P | [6] |
Jesse Barber | 1911–1919 | OF / 1B | [7] |
Herb Barnhill | 1944–1946 | C | [8] |
Pepper Bassett | 1939, 1941 | C | [9] |
Harry Bauchman | 1915–1916 | 2B | [10] |
Hank Baylis | 1948 | 3B | [11] |
John Beckwith (baseball) | 1922–1923 | 3B / 1B | [12] |
Cool Papa Bell‡ | 1929, 1942 | OF | [13] |
Sam Bennett (baseball) | 1914 | OF | [14] |
Cleo Benson | 1942 | C | [15] |
Junius Bibbs | 1938, 1944 | 2B | [16] |
Dennis Biddle | 1953–1954 | [17] | |
John Bissant | 1939, 1942–1947 | OF | [18] |
Cliff Blackmon | 1937 | P | [19] |
Ted Bond | 1937, 1940 | 3B | [20] |
Pete Booker | 1913–1914 | C | [21] |
Oscar Boone | 1941 | C | [22] |
Lyman Bostock Sr. | 1947 | 1B | [23] |
Randolph Bowe | 1939–1940 | P | [24] |
Eddie Boyd (baseball) | 1920 | OF | [25] |
Bill Bradford (outfielder) | 1941 | 2B | [26] |
Slim Branham | 1923 | P | [27] |
James Bray (baseball) | 1925–1928, 1930–1931 | C | [28] |
Clarkson Brazelton | 1916 | C | [29] |
Chet Brewer | 1946 | P | [30] |
Jesse Briscoe | 1914 | OF | [31] |
George Britt | 1917, 1942 | C / P | [32] |
John Britton (baseball) | 1942 | 3B | [33] |
Ameal Brooks | 1929, 1932 | C | [34] |
Dave Brown (baseball) | 1919–1922 | P | [35] |
Jim Brown (catcher) | 1919–1933, 1935, 1937 | C / 1B | [36] |
Larry Brown (catcher) | 1927, 1929, 1933–1935 | C | [37] |
Ossie Brown | 1935 | P | [38] |
T. J. Brown (baseball) | 1944 | SS | [39] |
Ulysses Brown | 1940 | C | [40] |
Lloyd Bruce | 1940 | P | [41] |
Earl Bumpus | 1947–1948 | P / 1B / OF | [42] |
Willie Burns | 1942 | P | [43] |
Herbert Buster | 1943 | 2B | [44] |
Subby Byas | 1932, 1935–1939, 1942 | C / 1B / OF | [45] |
C–D
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Rev Cannady | 1942 | 2B | [46] |
Marlin Carter | 1948 | 3B | [47] |
Oscar Charleston‡ | 1919 | OF | [48] |
Bill Charter | 1943, 1945–1946 | IF / C | [49] |
Lou Clarizio | 1950 | [50] | |
Albert Clark (baseball) | 1930 | OF | [51] |
Zack Clayton | 1935, 1937 | 1B | [52] |
Andy Cooper‡ | 1937 | P | [53] |
Champ Cooper | 1914 | 1B | [54] |
Willie Cornelius | 1933–1943, 1945–1946 | P | [55] |
Roosevelt Cox | 1937 | 3B | [56] |
Norman Cross (baseball) | 1932–1933, 1936–1937 | P | [57] |
Jimmie Crutchfield | 1941–1942, 1944–1945 | OF | [58] |
Rube Curry | 1926–1927 | P | [59] |
George Dandy | 1912 | P | [60] |
Pepper Daniels | 1931 | C | [61] |
Lloyd Davenport | 1943–1944 | OF | [62] |
Bunch Davis | 1911 | SS | [63] |
Leland Davis | 1938 | P | [64] |
Rosey Davis (baseball) | 1929 | P | [65] |
Saul Davis | 1929–1930 | 2B / SS | [66] |
Steel Arm Davis | 1927–1930, 1932–1933, 1935 | OF / 1B | [67] |
Johnnie Dawson | 1940 | C | [68] |
Bingo DeMoss | 1913–1914, 1917–1925 | 2B | [69] |
Kermit Dial | 1932 | 2B | [70] |
Lou Dials | 1927, 1938 | OF | [71] |
George Dixon (baseball) | 1917–1922, 1924–1925 | C | [72] |
Rap Dixon | 1930 | OF | [73] |
Steven Dixon | 1916 | P | [74] |
Charles Dougherty (baseball) | 1911–1914 | P | [75] |
Jesse Douglas (baseball) | 1944–1945 | 2B / SS / 3B | [76] |
Andy Drake | 1932–1933 | C | [77] |
Ernest Duff (baseball) | 1925 | — | [78] |
Tommie Dukes | 1928, 1945 | C | [79] |
Frank Duncan (outfielder) | 1911–1918 | OF | [80] |
Herman Dunlap | 1936–1938 | OF | [81] |
Joe Durham | 1952 | [82] |
E–G
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Howard Easterling | 1938 | OF | [83] |
Jean Ellison | 1915 | C | [84] |
Harry Else | 1940 | C | [85] |
Red Horse Etheridge | 1911 | P | [86] |
Bill Evans (outfielder) | 1924 | OF | [87] |
Ulysses Evans | 1942 | P | [88] |
Buck Ewing (1920s catcher) | 1920 | C | [89] |
Buck Felder | 1944 | 2B | [90] |
José Fernández (catcher) | 1930 | C | [91] |
Willie Ferrell | 1941–1943 | P / OF | [92] |
Coco Ferrer | 1951 | SS | [93] |
Buddy Fields (baseball) | 1918 | P | [94] |
Joe Fleet | 1930 | P | [95] |
Jimmy Ford | 1942 | 2B | [96] |
Percy Forrest | 1938–1939 | P | [97] |
Bill Foster (baseball)‡ | 1923–1930, 1932–1935, 1937 | P | [98] |
Rube Foster‡ | 1911–1917 | P | [99] |
Bill Francis | 1914–1919, 1925 | 3B | [100] |
Judy Gans | 1914–1916, 1918–1920 | OF | [101] |
Jelly Gardner | 1920–1926, 1928–1930 | OF | [102] |
Bill Gatewood | 1912–1913, 1915 | P | [103] |
Fred Goliah | 1911 | 2B | [104] |
Herbert Gay | 1929 | P | [105] |
Willie Gay (baseball) | 1929 | OF | [106] |
Johnny George | 1922 | SS | [107] |
Alphonso Gerard | 1948 | OF | [108] |
Ted Gipson | 1941 | 3B | [109] |
Arthur Gilliard | 1914 | P | [110] |
Pen Gilliard | 1938 | OF | [111] |
Murray Gillispie | 1930 | P | [112] |
Luther Gilyard | 1937–1939 | 1B | [113] |
Willie Gisentaner | 1921 | P | [114] |
Butch Glass | 1930 | P | [115] |
Leroy Grant | 1911, 1916–1924 | 1B | [116] |
Willie Green (baseball) | 1915 | 3B | [117] |
Robert Griffin (baseball) | 1931 | P | [118] |
Earl Gurley | 1925, 1927 | OF | [119] |
H–K
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Red Hale | 1939 | SS | [120] |
Red Haley | 1928 | IF | [121] |
Sell Hall | 1917 | P | [122] |
Charlie Hancock | 1928 | C | [123] |
Paul Hardy (baseball) | 1937–1938 | C | [124] |
George Harney (baseball) | 1923–1931 | P | [125] |
Ben Harris (1920s pitcher) | 1921 | P | [126] |
Charlie Harris (second baseman) | 1943 | 3B | [127] |
Vic Harris (outfielder) | 1924 | OF | [128] |
Rufus Hatten | 1944 | C | [129] |
Lemuel Hawkins | 1928 | 1B | [130] |
Buddy Hayes (baseball) | 1916 | C | [131] |
Bun Hayes | 1930 | P | [132] |
Curtis Henderson (baseball) | 1941 | 3B | [133] |
Logan Hensley | 1939 | P | [134] |
Joe Hewitt (baseball) | 1924 | 2B | [135] |
Charley Hill (baseball) | 1912, 1914 | P | [136] |
Pete Hill‡ | 1911–1918 | OF | [137] |
Sam Hill (baseball) | 1946–1948 | OF | [138] |
John Hines (baseball) | 1924–1930, 1932, 1934 | OF / C | [139] |
Bill Holland (right-handed pitcher) | 1921 | P | [140] |
Frog Holsey | 1928–1931 | P | [141] |
Billy Horne | 1938–1941 | 2B | [142] |
Bill Hoskins (baseball) | 1937 | OF | [143] |
Jesse Houston | 1938–1939 | P | [144] |
Herman Howard | 1946 | P | [145] |
John Huber (baseball) | 1942 | C | [146] |
Frank Hudson (baseball) | 1940–1942 | OF / P | [147] |
Johnny Hundley | 1946 | C | [148] |
Fred Hutchinson (shortstop) | 1911, 1913, 1915 | SS | [149] |
Sam Jackson (first baseman) | 1944–1945 | 1B | [150] |
Sanford Jackson (baseball) | 1926–1931, 1936 | OF / SS / 3B | [151] |
Tice James | 1936, 1941 | SS | [152] |
Harry Jeffries | 1922, 1929–1931 | 3B | [153] |
Horace Jenkins (baseball) | 1914–1915 | OF / P | [154] |
Gentry Jessup | 1941–1948 | P | [155] |
Charles Johnson (pitcher) | 1933–1941 | [156] | |
Dicta Johnson | 1912–1913, 1923 | P | [157] |
John Wesley Johnson (baseball) | 1930 | P | [158] |
Leonard Johnson (baseball) | 1947 | P | [159] |
Tom Johnson (1910s pitcher) | 1913–1917, 1919–1921 | P | [160] |
Tommy Johnson (baseball) | 1938–1940, 1942 | P | [161] |
Al Jones (1940s pitcher) | 1944 | P | [162] |
Ruben Jones | 1928 | OF | [163] |
Will Jones (baseball) | 1915 | C | [164] |
Dan Kennard | 1914 | C | [165] |
Harry Kenyon | 1923 | OF | [166] |
Bill Kindle | 1913 | 2B | [167] |
Wilbert King | 1945–1946 | 2B | [168] |
Dave Knight (baseball) | 1930 | P | [169] |
Floyd Kranson | 1937 | P | [170] |
L–M
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Wilbert Labeaux | 1936 | 2B | [171] |
Bill Lane (baseball) | 1911 | SS | [172] |
Bobo Leonard | 1924 | OF | [173] |
Joe Lillard | 1932–1934, 1937 | OF / P | [174] |
Bill Lindsay (pitcher) | 1911–1914 | OF / P | [175] |
John Henry Lloyd‡ | 1914–1917 | SS | [176] |
Clarence Locke | 1945–1948 | P | [177] |
Lester Lockett | 1939, 1942 | 2B | [178] |
Hubert Lockhart | 1929 | P | [179] |
Barney Longest | 1946–1947 | 2B | [180] |
Jimmie Lyons | 1921–1924, 1932 | OF | [181] |
Dave Malarcher | 1920–1928, 1931–1934 | 3B | [182] |
Ziggy Marcell | 1942 | C | [183] |
Jack Marshall (pitcher) | 1920–1921, 1923, 1929 | P | [184] |
Jack Marshall (second baseman) | 1931–1938 | 2B | [185] |
Verdell Mathis | 1941 | P | [186] |
George McAllister | 1930 | 1B | [187] |
Bill McCall (baseball) | 1925 | P | [188] |
Henry McCall (baseball) | 1936–1937, 1939, 1944–1945 | 1B | [189] |
Butch McCord | 1950 | OF | [190] |
Walter McCoy (baseball) | 1945–1947 | P | [191] |
Jim McCurine | 1946–1949 | OF | [192] |
Luther McDonald | 1930–1931, 1935 | P | [193] |
Webster McDonald | 1925–1929 | P | [194] |
Lem McDougal | 1919 | P | [195] |
Gready McKinnis | 1944–1945 | P | [196] |
Willie McMeans | 1945 | P | [197] |
Hurley McNair | 1915 | OF | [198] |
Clyde McNeal | 1944–1950 | [199] | |
Henry Merchant | 1940–1942 | OF / P | [200] |
Jimmy Miles (baseball) | 1935 | OF | [201] |
John Miles (baseball) | 1946–1949 | 3B / OF | [202] |
Zell Miles | 1937–1940 | OF | [203] |
Eddie Miller (pitcher) | 1924–1925, 1927–1930 | P / SS | [204] |
Harry Millon | 1946–1946 | 2B | [205] |
George Minor (baseball) | 1944 | OF | [206] |
George Mitchell (baseball) | 1925, 1930 | P | [207] |
Bill Monroe (1900s infielder) | 1911–1914 | 2B | [208] |
Leroy Morney | 1940 | SS | [209] |
Yellowhorse Morris | 1929–1930 | P | [210] |
Sy Morton | 1947 | SS | [211] |
Porter Moss | 1937 | P | [212] |
Mitchell Murray | 1928–1930 | C | [213] |
N–R
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Arthur Nance | 1929 | SS | [214] |
Clyde Nelson | 1944–1946 | 3B | [215] |
Elbert Norman | 1919 | SS | [216] |
Jim Norman (baseball) | 1914 | 3B | [217] |
Charles O'Neil | 1923 | C | [218] |
Rafaelito Ortiz | 1948 | P | [219] |
Guy Ousley | 1931 | SS | [220] |
Aubry Owens | 1922–1925 | P | [221] |
Juan Padrón (baseball) | 1916, 1922, 1924–1925 | P | [222] |
Bob Palm | 1947 | C | [223] |
Clarence Palm | 1932 | C | [224] |
William Parks (baseball) | 1911–1913, 1915 | SS / OF / 1B | [225] |
Jap Payne | 1911–1913 | OF | [226] |
Jim Pendleton | 1948 | SS | [227] |
Art Pennington | 1941–1945 | OF / 1B / 2B | [228] |
Bruce Petway | 1911–1918 | C | [229] |
Bill Pierce (baseball) | 1911–1913 | 1B | [230] |
Rogers Pierre | 1939 | P | [231] |
Robert Poindexter | 1926–1929 | P | [232] |
Malvin Powell | 1929–1937 | OF / P | [233] |
Willie Powell | 1925–1928, 1932–1933 | P | [234] |
John Henry Prince | 1936 | 3B | [235] |
Wesley Pryor | 1911 | 3B | [236] |
Alex Radcliffe | 1927, 1929, 1932–1939, 1941–1944 | 3B | [237] |
Ted Radcliffe | 1929, 1934, 1943 | C / P | [238] |
Dick Redding | 1917 | P | [239] |
Wilson Redus | 1934–1940 | OF | [240] |
Johnny Reed | 1938–1939 | 1B / 3B | [241] |
John Reese (baseball) | 1920–1922 | OF | [242] |
Donald Reeves | 1939–1941 | OF | [243] |
Army Rhodes | 1940, 1942 | 1B | [244] |
Harry Rhodes | 1942, 1946–1950 | [245] | |
Curtis Ricks | 1923 | P | [246] |
Bill Riggins | 1920 | SS | [247] |
Ed Rile | 1922–1924, 1929 | P | [248] |
Johnny Ritchey | 1947 | C | [249] |
Jacob Robinson | 1946–1947 | SS / 3B / OF | [250] |
Benny Rodríguez | 1948 | OF / C | [251] |
Nat Rogers | 1927–1928, 1931–1936, 1940, 1944 | OF | [252] |
Howard Ross (baseball) | 1924–1925 | P | [253] |
Herman Roth | 1923–1925 | C | [254] |
Pythias Russ | 1926–1929 | SS / C | [255] |
S–T
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Ormond Sampson | 1938 | SS | [256] |
Tommy Sampson (baseball) | 1949 | 2B | [257] |
Ernest Scott (baseball) | 1934 | 1B | [258] |
Lloyd Scott (baseball) | 1934 | 2B | [259] |
Bee Selden | 1912 | SS | [260] |
John Shackelford (baseball) | 1926 | 3B | [261] |
Pepper Sharpe | 1944 | P | [262] |
Willie Sheelor | 1952 | [263] | |
Charlie Shields (1940s pitcher) | 1941–1943 | P | [264] |
Bill Simms | 1937–1940 | OF | [265] |
Herb Simpson | 1951 | 1B / OF | [266] |
Owen Smaulding | 1928 | P | [267] |
Bob Smith (catcher) | 1936, 1942, 1944 | C | [268] |
Clarence Smith (baseball) | 1931 | 1B | [269] |
Ernie Smith (baseball, born 1908) | 1938–1940, 1942 | OF / C | [270] |
Gene Smith (pitcher) | 1949–1951 | P | [271] |
George Smith (sportsman) | 1951–1952 | OF | [272] |
Henry Smith (baseball) | 1942–1943 | 2B | [273] |
Johnny Smith (baseball) | 1943–1945 | OF | [274] |
Joe Sparks (infielder) | 1937–1940 | 2B / SS | [275] |
Clyde Spearman | 1941–1942 | OF | [276] |
Otis Starks | 1921 | P | [277] |
Turkey Stearnes‡ | 1932–1935, 1937–1938 | OF | [278] |
Riley Stewart | 1946–1949 | P | [279] |
Felton Stratton | 1925 | 3B | [280] |
Sam Streeter | 1921 | P | [281] |
Joseph Strong (baseball) | 1923 | P | [282] |
Ted Strong | 1936–1937 | SS | [283] |
Lonnie Summers | 1943, 1948–1949, 1951 | [284] | |
Tack Summers | 1923 | OF | [285] |
Mule Suttles‡ | 1929, 1933–1935 | 1B / OF | [286] |
Leroy Sutton | 1942–1944 | P | [287] |
George Sweatt | 1926–1927 | OF | [288] |
Roosevelt Tate | 1937 | OF | [289] |
Ben Taylor (first baseman, born 1888)‡ | 1913–1914 | 1B | [290] |
Candy Jim Taylor | 1912–1913, 1937, 1942 | 3B | [291] |
Joe Taylor (outfielder) | 1949, 1951 | OF | [292] |
LeRoy Taylor | 1925 | OF | [293] |
Steel Arm Johnny Taylor | 1913 | P | [294] |
Clint Thomas | 1934 | OF | [295] |
Walter Thomas (baseball) | 1935–1937, 1946 | OF / P | [296] |
Gunboat Thompson | 1918 | P | [297] |
Sam Thompson (pitcher) | 1942 | P | [298] |
Sandy Thompson | 1926, 1928–1932 | OF | [299] |
Jake Tolbert | 1946–1948 | C | [300] |
Albert Toney | 1912 | SS | [301] |
Cristóbal Torriente‡ | 1919–1925 | OF | [302] |
Harold Treadwell | 1924, 1928 | P | [303] |
Walter Trehearn | 1944 | 1B | [304] |
Ted Trent | 1934–1939 | P | [305] |
Quincy Trouppe | 1933, 1948 | C | [306] |
Pop Turner | 1930, 1932 | SS | [307] |
Tom Turner (first baseman) | 1947 | 1B | [308] |
Roy Tyler | 1925 | OF | [309] |
Steel Arm Tyler | 1926 | P | [310] |
Ruby Tyrees | 1916 | P | [311] |
U–Z
Player | Year(s) | Position(s) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Roberto Vargas | 1948 | P | [312] |
Lee Wade | 1914 | P | [313] |
Ollie Waldon | 1944 | OF | [314] |
Pinky Ward | 1924, 1931 | OF | [315] |
Willie Ware | 1924–1926 | 1B | [316] |
Jesse Warren | 1947 | 2B | [317] |
Blue Washington | 1916 | P | [318] |
Jack Watts (baseball) | 1914–1915 | C | [319] |
William Webster (baseball) | 1918 | 1B | [320] |
Willie Wells‡ | 1929, 1933–1935 | SS | [321] |
Willie Wells Jr. | 1944 | SS | [322] |
Edgar Wesley | 1918 | 1B | [323] |
Ollie West | 1942–1945 | P | [324] |
Burlin White | 1916 | C | [325] |
Clifford White | 1915 | C | [326] |
Dick Whitworth | 1915–1919, 1922, 1924 | P | [327] |
Frank Wickware | 1911–1912, 1914–1920 | P | [328] |
Bobby Williams (baseball) | 1918–1925, 1928 | SS | [329] |
Charlie Williams (shortstop) | 1926–1931 | 2B | [330] |
Chester Williams (baseball) | 1930 | SS | [331] |
Jesse F. Williams | 1945 | C | [332] |
John Williams (first baseman) | 1948 | 1B | [333] |
Lemuel Williams (baseball) | 1939 | P | [334] |
Poindexter Williams | 1921 | C | [335] |
Smokey Joe Williams‡ | 1914 | P | [336] |
String Bean Williams | 1919 | P | [337] |
Tom Williams | 1917, 1920–1921, 1923–1924 | P | [338] |
Jumping Johnny Wilson | 1949 | [339] | |
James Winston (baseball) | 1931 | P | [340] |
Bernice Wood | 1916 | P | [341] |
Willie Woods | 1921 | OF | [342] |
Lewis Woolfolk | 1923 | P | [343] |
Ralph Wyatt | 1941–1946 | SS | [344] |
Ed Young (baseball) | 1938–1943, 1946–1947 | 1B | [345] |
References
- ^ "Ted Alexander - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Lewis Anderson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Jabbo Andrews - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Buddy Armour - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Rudolph Ash - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Percy Bailey - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Jesse Barber - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Herb Barnhill - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Pepper Bassett - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Harry Bauchman - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Henry Baylis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "John Beckwith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Cool Papa Bell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Sam Bennett - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Cleo Benson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Rainey Bibbs - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - A-B 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 33. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "John Bissant - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Cliff Blackmon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Ted Bond - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Pete Booker - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Oscar Boone - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Lyman Bostock - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Lefty Bowe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Eddie Boyd - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Bill Bradford - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Slim Branham - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "James Bray - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Clarkson Brazelton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Chet Brewer - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Jesse Briscoe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "George Britt - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "John Britton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Ameal Brooks - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Dave Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Jim Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Larry Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Ossie Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "T. J. Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Joe Brown - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Lloyd Bruce - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Earl Bumpus - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Willie Burns - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Herbert Buster - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Subby Byas - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Walter Cannady - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Marlin Carter - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Oscar Charleston - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "Bill Charter - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - C-E 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 73. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Albert Clark - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Zack Clayton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Andy Cooper - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Champ Cooper - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Willie Cornelius - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Roosevelt Cox - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Norman Cross - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Jimmie Crutchfield - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Rube Curry - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "George Dandy - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Pepper Daniels - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Lloyd Davenport - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Bunch Davis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Leland Davis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Roosevelt Davis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Saul Davis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Steel Arm Davis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Johnnie Dawson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Bingo DeMoss - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Kermit Dial - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Lou Dials - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "George Dixon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Rap Dixon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Steven Dixon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Charles Dougherty - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Jesse Douglas - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Andy Drake - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Ernest Duff - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Tommie Dukes - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Frank Duncan - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Herman Dunlap - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "nlbpa.com - Durham, Joe". nlbpa.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Howard Easterling - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Jean Ellison - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Harry Else - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Red Horse Etheridge - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ "Bill Evans - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Ulysses Evans - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Buck Ewing - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Buck Felder - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "José María Fernández - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Willie Ferrell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "nlbpa.com - Ferrer, Efigeno - Coco". nlbpa.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Buddy Fields - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "Joe Fleet - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Jimmy Ford - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Percy Forrest - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Willie Foster - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Rube Foster - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Bill Francis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Judy Gans - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Jelly Gardner - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Bill Gatewood - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Fred Goliah - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Herbert Gay - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Willie Gay - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Johnny George - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Alphonso Gerard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Ted Gipson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Arthur Gilliard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Pen Gilliard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Murray Gillispie - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Luther Gilyard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Willie Gisentaner - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Carl Glass - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Leroy Grant - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Willie Green - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Robert Griffin - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Earl Gurley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Red Hale - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Red Haley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Sell Hall - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Charlie Hancock - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Paul Hardy - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "George Harney - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Ben Harris - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Charlie Harris - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Vic Harris - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Rufus Hatten - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Lemuel Hawkins - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Buddy Hayes - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Bun Hayes - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Curtis Henderson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Logan Hensley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Joe Hewitt - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Charley Hill - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Pete Hill - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
- ^ "Sam Hill - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "John Hines - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Bill Holland - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Frog Holsey - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Billy Horne - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Bill Hoskins - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Jesse Houston - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Red Howard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "John Huber - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Willie Hudson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Johnny Hundley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Fred Hutchinson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
- ^ "Sam Jackson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Sanford Jackson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Tice James - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Harry Jeffries - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Horace Jenkins - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Gentry Jessup - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - I-L 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. pp. 198–199. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Dicta Johnson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "John Wesley Johnson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Leonard Johnson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Tom Johnson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Tommy Johnson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Al Jones - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Ruben Jones - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ "Will Jones - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Dan Kennard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Harry Kenyon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bill Kindle - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Wilbert King - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Dave Knight - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Floyd Kranson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Wilbert Labeaux - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bill Lane - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bobo Leonard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Joe Lillard - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bill Lindsay - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "John Henry Lloyd - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Clarence Locke - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Lester Lockett - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Hubert Lockhart - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bernell Longest - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Jimmie Lyons - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Dave Malarcher - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Ziggy Marcell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Jack Marshall - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Jack Marshall - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Verdell Mathis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "George McAllister - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Bill McCall - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
- ^ "Henry McCall - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Negro Leagues Baseball eMuseum: Personal Profiles: Butch McCord". nlbemuseum.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Walter McCoy - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - M-N 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 252. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Luther McDonald - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Webster McDonald - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Lem McDougal - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Gready McKinnis - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
- ^ "Willie McMeans - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-21.
- ^ "Hurley McNair - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-21.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - M-N 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 256. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ^ "Henry Merchant - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
- ^ "Jimmy Miles - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Negro Leagues Baseball eMuseum: Personal Profiles: John Miles". nlbemuseum.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Zell Miles - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Eddie Miller - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Harold Millon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "George Minor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "George Mitchell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Bill Monroe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Leroy Morney - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
- ^ "Yellow Horse Morris - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Sy Morton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Porter Moss - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Mitchell Murray - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Arthur Nance - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Clyde Nelson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Elbert Norman - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Jim Norman - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Charles O'Neil - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Rafaelito Ortiz - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
- ^ "Guy Ousley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Aubry Owens - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Juan Padrón - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Bob Palm - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "Clarence Palm - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-25.
- ^ "William Parks - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Andrew Payne - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Jim Pendleton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Art Pennington - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Bruce Petway - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Bill Pierce - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Rogers Pierre - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Robert Poindexter - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Malvin Powell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Willie Powell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "John Henry Prince - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Wesley Pryor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "Alex Radcliff - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Ted Radcliffe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Dick Redding - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Wilson Redus - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Johnny Reed - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "John Reese - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Donald Reeves - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Army Rhodes - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 321. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Curtis Ricks - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Bill Riggins - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Ed Rile - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "John Ritchey - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Jacob Robinson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Bienvenido Rodríguez - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Nat Rogers - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Howard Ross - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Herman Roth - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Pythias Russ - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
- ^ "Ormond Sampson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 340. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Joe Scott - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Lloyd Scott - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Bee Selden - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "John Shackelford - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Pepper Sharpe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 349. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Charlie Shields - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Willie Simms - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Negro Leagues Baseball eMuseum: Personal Profiles: Herbert Simpson". nlbemuseum.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Owen Smaulding - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Bob Smith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Clarence Smith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Ernie Smith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Negro Leagues Baseball eMuseum: Personal Profiles: Eugene Smith". nlbemuseum.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. p. 359. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Henry Smith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Johnny Smith - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Joe Sparks - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Clyde Spearman - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Otis Starks - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "Turkey Stearnes - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-02.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. pp. 367–368. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Felton Stratton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Sam Streeter - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Joe Strong - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ted Strong - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "NEGRO LEAGUE - R-S 2018-04.pdf" (PDF). Center for Negro League Baseball Research. pp. 370–371. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Tack Summers - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Mule Suttles - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Leroy Sutton - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "George Sweatt - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Roosevelt Tate - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ben Taylor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Candy Jim Taylor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ Kuzmiak, Steve. "Joe Taylor – Society for American Baseball Research". Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "LeRoy Taylor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Steel Arm Johnny Taylor - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Clint Thomas - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Walter Thomas - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Gunboat Thompson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Sam Thompson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Sandy Thompson - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Jake Tolbert - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Albert Toney - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Cristóbal Torriente - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Harold Treadwell - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Walter Treherne - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ted Trent - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Quincy Trouppe - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Cool Turner - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Tom Turner - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Roy Tyler - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Steel Arm Tyler - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ruby Tyrees - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Roberto Vargas - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Lee Wade - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ollie Waldon - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Pinky Ward - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Willie Ware - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Jesse Warren - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Edgar Washington - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Jack Watts - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "William Webster - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Willie Wells - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Willie Wells Jr. - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Edgar Wesley - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Ollie West - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Burlin White - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Clifford White - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Dick Whitworth - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Frank Wickware - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Bobby Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
- ^ "Charley Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Chester Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Jesse F. Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
- ^ "John Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Henry Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Poindexter Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Joe Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "String Bean Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Tom Williams - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "nlbpa.com - Wilson, Johnny Sr". nlbpa.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "James Winston - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "C. Bernice Wood - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Willie Woods - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Lewis Woolfolk - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Ralph Wyatt - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Ed Young - Seamheads Negro Leagues Database". www.seamheads.com. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- v
- t
- e
Chicago American Giants
- Operated 1910–1956
- Established via split with Leland Giants (I)
Also know as Leland Giants (II) and Cole's American Giants - Based in Chicago, Illinois and Indianapolis, Indiana
- Players
- Seasons
- Chicago: South Side Park (III)
- Comiskey Park (I)
Indianapolis: Perry Stadium
- Negro National League (I)
- Negro Southern League
- Negro National League (II)
- Negro American League
- East–West All-Star Game
- The Chicago Defender
- Rube Foster
- South Side
championships (2)
appearances
- 1913
- 1915
- 1916
- 1917
- 1928
- 1934
- 1937
- 1943
- 1949
Seasons (46) | |
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1910s |
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1920s | |
1930s |
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1940s |
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1950s |
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Category