Cytidylate kinase

cytidylate kinase
Identifiers
EC no.2.7.4.14
CAS no.37278-21-0
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In enzymology, a cytidylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + (d)CMP {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ADP + (d)CDP

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and dCMP, whereas its two products are ADP and dCDP.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a phosphate group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:CMP phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include: deoxycytidylate kinase, deoxycytidylate kinase, CMP kinase, CTP:CMP phosphotransferase, dCMP kinase, deoxycytidine monophosphokinase, UMP-CMP kinase, ATP:UMP-CMP phosphotransferase, and pyrimidine nucleoside monophosphate kinase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.

References

Further reading

  • Hurwitz J (1959). "The enzymatic incorporation of ribonucleotides into polydeoxynucleotide material". J. Biol. Chem. 234: 2351–2358. PMID 14405566.
  • Boyer PD, Lardy H, Myrback K, eds. (1962). The Enzymes. Vol. 6 (2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press. pp. 139–149.
  • Ruffner BW, Anderson EP (November 1969). "Adenosine triphosphate: uridine monophosphate-cytidine monophosphate phosphotransferase from Tetrahymena pyriformis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 244 (21): 5994–6002. PMID 5350952.
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Transferases: phosphorus-containing groups (EC 2.7)
2.7.1-2.7.4:
phosphotransferase/kinase
(PO4)
2.7.1: OH acceptor
2.7.2: COOH acceptor
2.7.3: N acceptor
2.7.4: PO4 acceptor
2.7.6: diphosphotransferase
(P2O7)2.7.7: nucleotidyltransferase
(PO4-nucleoside)
Polymerase
DNA polymerase
DNA-directed DNA polymerase
I/A
γ
θ
ν
T7
Taq
II/B
α
δ
ε
ζ
Pfu
III/C
IV/X
β
λ
μ
TDT
V/Y
η
ι
κ
RNA-directed DNA polymerase
Reverse transcriptase
Telomerase
RNA polymerase
Phosphorolytic
3' to 5' exoribonuclease
Nucleotidyltransferase
Guanylyltransferase
Other
2.7.8: miscellaneous
Phosphatidyltransferases
Glycosyl-1-phosphotransferase
2.7.10-2.7.13: protein kinase
(PO4; protein acceptor)
2.7.10: protein-tyrosine
2.7.11: protein-serine/threonine
  • see serine/threonine-specific protein kinases
2.7.12: protein-dual-specificity
  • see serine/threonine-specific protein kinases
2.7.13: protein-histidine
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