Guljahon Bobosodiqova
Guljahon Bobosodiqova | |
---|---|
Гулҷаҳон Бобосодиқова | |
Born | 1937 (age 86–87) Uroteppa, Tajik SSR, Soviet Union |
Nationality | Tajikistani |
Other names | Guljahon Bobosadikova, Guljahon Bobosadykova |
Occupation(s) | politician, women's rights activist |
Years active | 1961–present |
Guljahon Bobosodiqova (Tajik: Гулҷаҳон Бобосодиқова (born 1937) is a Tajik politician and prominent women's rights activist. She has served as a deputy in the Supreme Soviet of the Tajik SSR and the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Bobosodiqova was honored three times with the Order of the Red Banner of Labor and was a recipient of the Order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of Tajikistan.
Early life
Guljahon Boboevna Bobosodiqova was born in 1937 in Uroteppa, Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic to Fazilat and Boboev Bobosodiqov.[1][2] Her parents both worked in civil service, but her father died when she was young. Her mother, who was the first woman in charge of the Department of Women's Affairs encouraged Bobosodiqova in her dreams to study science.[2] Bobosodiqova studied mathematics and physics at Tajikistan State University and graduated with a degree in 1959.[1] She wanted to continue her studies, but further education required support of the Communist Party. She joined the party, but instead of continuing her education was selected for political roles.[2]
Career
In 1961, Bobosodiqova became the secretary of the Komsomol in Dushanbe.[1] She would become one of the key features of Tajikistani politics in the decades between 1960 and 1980.[3] She served at various times as a Deputy in the Supreme Soviet of the Tajik SSR and the Supreme Soviet of the USSR and between 1972 and 1975 was the Deputy Chair of the Party in Tajikistan.[1] She served three terms as the Deputy representing the Badakhshan Province and two terms for the Kulob District in the Khatlon Region.[3] For her work, Bobosodiqova was awarded the Order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of Tajikistan and received the Order of the Red Banner of Labor three times.[1] She lived in Moscow until the break up of the Soviet Union in 1991 and then returned to Tajikistan.[2]
The focus of much of Bobosodiqova's later career was on women's rights and she worked to create educational opportunities for women. One of the founders of the Association of Public High School Education, she led the organization for 25 years.[2] She has worked with women's organizations, governmental institutions, and political parties to press for legislation on women's issues, such as domestic violence,[4] laws to change the age of consent and consanguinity regulations for marriage eligibility,[5][6] and address issues such as lack of leadership positions, adequate medical services, and human trafficking.[7]
References
Citations
- ^ a b c d e Bashiri 2002, p. 59.
- ^ a b c d e Ниёзова 2017.
- ^ a b Соҳибов 2018.
- ^ BBC News 2012.
- ^ EurasiaNet 2015.
- ^ United Nations Development Programme 2018.
- ^ Institute for War & Peace Reporting 2007.
Bibliography
- Bashiri, Iraj (2002). Prominent Tajik Figures of the Twentieth Century. Dushanbe, Tajikistan: International Borbad Foundation, Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan. OCLC 501842788.
- Соҳибов, Одил (12 June 2018). "Ҳақиқати Гулҷаҳон Бобосодиқова" [Guljahon Bobosodiqova's Truth]. Tajikistan Times (in Tajik). Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- Ниёзова, Шаҳло (9 November 2017). "Гулҷаҳон Бобосодиқова: Аз зиндагӣ диплом гирифтаам" [Guljahon Bobosodiqova: I have received a diploma from living]. Tajikistan Times (in Tajik). Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Archived from the original on 30 April 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "Gender Equality Only Skin-Deep". iwpr.net. London, England: Institute for War & Peace Reporting. 7 March 2007. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "Meet 12 change-makers pushing for women's empowerment". eurasia.undp.org. New York City, New York: United Nations Development Programme. 8 March 2018. Archived from the original on 21 April 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "Tajikistan Mulls Exams for Couples, Some Demand Virginity Tests". New York City, New York: EurasiaNet. 8 May 2015. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "Қонун дар сурати иҷро шудан муассир хоҳад буд" [The law will be effective if it is passed]. BBC (in Tajik). London, England. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 9 January 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2018.