Izena Castle
伊是名城
伊是名城
Ryūkyū Kingdom (15th century–1879)
Empire of Japan (1879–1945)
United States Military Government of the Ryukyu Islands(1945-1950)
United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands(1950-1972)
Japan(1972-present)
the public
Izena Castle (伊是名城, Izena-jo, Okinawan: Ijina Gushiku[1]) is a Ryūkyūan gusuku on Izena Island. It was built around the 14th century by Samekawa, son of the Yogura Chief of Iheya Island. It is built over a limestone outcrop about 100 metres (330 ft) above sea level on the south eastern side of the island.[2] The castle has three sides which are near vertical cliffs; the south, west and east faces of the castle are rock cliffs, while the northern side provides entry to the castle through a series of steps cut into the hill. There are several chambers in the castle which are separated by walls, built with piled-up pieces of Ryūkyūan limestone, 3 metres (9.8 ft) in height.[2] The chambers have many sacred relics such as utaki (holy enclosures of the Ryūkyūan religion) and also celadons, Sueki wares, and other important objects, which are also seen in other gusuku sites. King Shō Shin built Izena Tamaudun near the castle.
References
- ^ "イジナ". 首里・那覇方言音声データベース (in Japanese).
- ^ a b "Izena gusuku". Samurai Archives. Retrieved 25 March 2014.[permanent dead link]
26°54′53″N 127°57′09″E / 26.914685°N 127.952410°E / 26.914685; 127.952410 (Izena Castle Site)
- v
- t
- e
- Akakina Castle
- Beru Castle
- Yononushi Castle
- Agena Castle
- Chibana Castle
- Chinaha Castle
- Chinen Castle
- Gushikawa Castle (Itoman)
- Gushikawa Castle (Kume)
- Iha Castle
- Ikei Castle
- Iso Castle
- Itokazu Castle
- Izena Castle
- Kakinohana Castle
- Katsuren Castle
- Kin Castle
- Komesu Castle
- Kyan Castle
- Mie Castle
- Nago Castle
- Nakagusuku Castle
- Nakijin Castle
- Nanzan Castle
- Ōzato Castle
- Sashiki Castle
- Shuri Castle
- Suhara Castle
- Tamagusuku Castle
- Tomigusuku Castle
- Tunnaha Castle
- Uegusuku Castle (Kume)
- Uegusuku Castle (Tomigusuku)
- Urasoe Castle
- Yamada Castle
- Yarazamori Castle
- Zakimi Castle
- Furusutobaru Castle
- Shimotabaru Castle
- Takausu Castle
This Okinawa Prefecture location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
This castle-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e