Kate Reid

Canadian actress (1930-1993)

Austin Willis
(m. 1953⁠–⁠1962)
  • Michael Sadlier (divorced)
  • Children2AwardsSee below

    Daphne Katherine Reid OC (4 November 1930 – 27 March 1993) was a Canadian actress, whose career spanned over fifty years and hundreds of roles across both stage and screen.[1] She was described by the book Inspiring Women: A Celebration of Herstory as "the finest actress ever developed in Canada".[1]

    Born in England and raised in Ontario, Reid performed with the Stratford Festival, before making her Broadway debut as Martha in the matinee cast of Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, and went on to be nominated for two Tony Awards, Best Featured Actress in a Play for Dylan and Best Actress in a Play for Slapstick Tragedy. She played Linda Loman in the acclaimed 1984 revival of Death of a Salesman.

    On screen, Reid won the Genie Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Louis Malle's Atlantic City (1980). She was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for A Delicate Balance (1973), and Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film for the 1985 television film of Death of a Salesman. She also won a Dora Mavor Moore Award, and the Earle Grey Award.[2]

    Early life and education

    Reid was born on 4 November 1930 in London, England, the daughter of Canadian parents Walter Clarke Reid, a retired colonel of the Bengal Lancers in the Indian Army, and Helen Isabel, née Moore.[3] While Reid was still a toddler, she and her family moved back to Canada and settled in Oakville, Ontario.[1]

    She attended Havergal College in Toronto, the University of Toronto,[4] and then studied acting at the Royal Conservatory of Music.[2] She made her earliest stage appearances at the Hart House Theatre, before her professional debut with the Straw Hat Players in Muskoka.[2]

    Career

    Theatre

    Reid performed with the Crest Theatre in Toronto and starred in The Stepmother on London's West End, before joining the Stratford Festival in 1959. She maintained a close association with the Festival until her death, over the years playing such roles as Lady Macbeth in Macbeth, Katharina in The Taming of the Shrew, Celia in As You Like It, Emilia in Othello, the Nurse in Romeo and Juliet, and Mistress Overdone in Measure for Measure.[2] In the early 1960's, Reid moved to New York City to study with Uta Hagen. She was cast as Martha in the alternate matinee cast of Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?.

    At the Shaw Festival, Reid played the title role in Mrs. Warren's Profession and in The Apple Cart.[4] She also performed In 1984, Reid starred in the critically-acclaimed Broadway revival of Death of a Salesman, opposite Dustin Hoffman, John Malkovich, and Stephen Lang.

    Film

    Reid made her film debut in the NFB short Farewell Oak Street, then starred in Sidney J. Furie's A Dangerous Age, notable for being English-language Canadian feature. Following her stage success, she was cast as the scheming and domineering mother of Natalie Wood's character in Sydney Pollack's 1966 film This Property is Condemned, although she was only seven years Wood's senior.

    Her other film appearances included starring roles as acerbic scientist Dr. Ruth Leavitt in The Andromeda Strain (1971), the alcoholic sister of Katharine Hepburn's character in A Delicate Balance (1973) - which earned her a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture, Margaret Dysart in the 1977 film version of Equus, and aging beauty Grace in Atlantic City (1980). The latter role won her the Genie Award for Best Supporting Actress at the 2nd Genie Awards.

    Television

    Reid was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for playing Queen Victoria in the television drama Invincible Mr. Disraeli (1963).

    She co-starred as Lil Trotter on Dallas, between seasons 6 and 9.[4]

    In 1985, she reprised her role as Linda in the CBS television version of Death of a Salesman, alongside the other stars of the '84 Broadway revival. The film won three Emmys, and Reid received her second Golden Globe nomination, for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film

    Honours

    In 1974, Reid was acclaimed an Officer of the Order of Canada.[5]

    She received honourary degrees from York University (1970) and the University of Toronto (1989).

    She had lifetime achievement ACTRA and Dora Awards. In 1988, she received the Earle Grey Award from the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television.

    Personal life

    Both of Reid's marriages, to Michael Sadlier and Austin Willis, ended in divorce. She had two children with Willis, Reid and Robin.

    Death

    Reid died of brain cancer in Stratford, Ontario, aged 62, in 1993.[4] Her memorial service was held at St Clement's Episcopal Church in New York. Among those in attendance were Edward Albee, John Guare, Elizabeth Wilson, Marian Seldes, Rosemary Murphy, and Carrie Nye.

    Filmography

    Year Title Role Notes
    1953 Farewell Oak Street
    1957 A Dangerous Age Nancy's Mother
    1961 One Plus One Julia Bradley 'Homecoming' segment
    1966 This Property is Condemned Hazel Starr
    1967 The Paper People Rosamund Davis
    1968 The Best Damn Fiddler from Calabogie to Kaladar Glad
    1971 The Sidelong Glances of a Pigeon Kicker Jonathan's Mother
    1971 Columbo Mrs. Walters Episode: "Dead Weight"
    1971 The Andromeda Strain Dr. Ruth Leavitt
    1973 Hawkins: Death and the Maiden Julia Dayton TV movie; pilot for the series Hawkins
    1973 The Rainbow Boys Gladys
    1973 A Delicate Balance Claire
    1976 Shoot Mrs. Graham
    1977 Equus Margaret Dysart
    1979 Plague Dr. Jessica Morgan, Director McNaughton Labs
    1979 Crossbar Clare Kornylo TV movie
    1980 Death Ship Sylvia
    1980 Double Negative Mrs. Swanscutt
    1980 Atlantic City Grace
    1981 Circle of Two Doctor Emily Reid
    1982 Monkey Grip Peggy
    1982 Highpoint Mrs. Hatcher
    1984 The Blood of Others Madame Blomart
    1985 Heaven Help Us Grandma
    1985 Death of a Salesman Linda Loman TV movie
    1986 Fire with Fire Sister Victoria
    1987 Control Camille Dupont
    1988 Sweet Hearts Dance Pearne Manners
    1989 Signs of Life Mrs. Wrangway
    1989 Bye Bye Blues Mary Wright
    1990 Saying Goodbye Episode: "The First Snowfall"
    1991 Deceived Rosalie

    Awards and nominations

    Award Year Category Nominated work Result Ref.
    CableACE Awards 1987 Best Actress in a Dramatic Series Philip Marlowe, Private Eye (for "Trouble Is My Business") Nominated
    Dora Mavor Moore Awards 1981 Outstanding Supporting Actress Stevie Won
    Genie Awards 1980 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Atlantic City Won
    Golden Globe Awards 1973 Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture A Delicate Balance Nominated [6]
    1985 Best Supporting Actress in a Series, Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television Death of a Salesman Nominated
    Grammy Awards 1964 Best Documentary, Spoken Word or Drama Recording (Other Than Comedy) Dylan Nominated [7]
    Primetime Emmy Awards 1963 Outstanding Performance in a Supporting Role by an Actress Hallmark Hall of Fame (for "The Invincible Mr. Disraeli) Nominated [8]
    Tony Awards 1964 Best Featured Actress in a Play Dylan Nominated [9]
    1966 Best Leading Actress in a Play Slapstick Tragedy Nominated [10]

    References

    1. ^ a b c Holmlund, Mona; Youngberg, Gail (2003). Inspiring Women: A Celebration of Herstory. Regina, Sask: Couteau Books. p. 225. ISBN 978-1550502046. Cite error: The named reference ":2" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
    2. ^ a b c d Gardner, David (4 March 2015). "Kate Reid". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 9 March 2020. Cite error: The named reference ":1" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
    3. ^ Sperdakos, Paula (1 January 1998). "Acting in Canada in 1965: Frances Hyland, Kate Reid, Martha Henry and John Hirsch's The Cherry Orchard at Stratford". Theatre Research in Canada. 19 (1): 35–62. doi:10.3138/tric.19.1.35. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
    4. ^ a b c d "Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia - Reid, Kate". www.canadiantheatre.com. Retrieved 14 August 2024. Cite error: The named reference ":0" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
    5. ^ "Mrs. Kate Reid". The Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
    6. ^ "Kate Reid". Golden Globe Awards. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
    7. ^ "Kate Reid". Grammy Awards. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
    8. ^ "Kate Reid". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
    9. ^ "The 1964 Tony Awards". Tony Awards. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
    10. ^ "The 1966 Tony Awards". Tony Awards. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
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