Kilmarnock F.C.
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Full name | Kilmarnock Football Club | |
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Nickname(s) | Killie The Pride of Ayrshire[1] | |
Founded | 5 January 1869; 155 years ago (1869-01-05) | |
Ground | Rugby Park | |
Capacity | 15,003[2] | |
Owner | The Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. | |
Chairman | Billy Bowie (Majority shareholder)[3][4] | |
Manager | Derek McInnes | |
League | Scottish Premiership | |
2023–24 | Scottish Premiership, 4th of 12 | |
Website | Club website | |
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Kilmarnock Football Club, commonly known as Killie, is a Scottish professional football team based in the town of Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire. The team is currently managed by Derek McInnes, who was appointed in January 2022. The club has achieved several honours since its formation in 1869,[5] most recently the 2011–12 Scottish League Cup after a 1–0 win over Celtic at Hampden Park[6] and the Scottish Championship title in 2022. The club nickname, Killie, is the Scottish term for the town of Kilmarnock.
The club have qualified for European competitions on nine occasions, their best performance coming in the 1966–67 Fairs Cup when they progressed to the semi-finals, eventually being eliminated by Leeds United. The club is also one of only a few Scottish clubs to have played in three European competitions (European Cup, Cup Winners' Cup and the UEFA Cup).[7] Additionally, the club have played in the International Soccer League four times – 1960, 1961, 1963 and 1965, as well as competing in the 1995 Korea Cup.[8]
Kilmarnock Football Club is currently the oldest football club in the Scottish Premiership, and also the second-oldest professional club in Scotland.[9] Home matches are played at Rugby Park, a 15,003 capacity all-seater stadium situated in the town itself. Kilmarnock took part in the first-ever official match in the Scottish Cup against the now-defunct Renton in 1873. With a long-standing football rivalry with fellow Ayrshire side Ayr United, both teams play frequently in the Ayrshire derby, first meeting in September 1910.
History
Formation and early years
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/KilmarnockFC_League_Performance.svg/220px-KilmarnockFC_League_Performance.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Kilmarnock_Football_Club%2C_1878-1879.jpg/220px-Kilmarnock_Football_Club%2C_1878-1879.jpg)
The club's foundation dates back to the very earliest days of organised football in Scotland, with speculation over the club's beginnings being in 1868, 1869 or 1872 often disputed.[10] The club was founded by a collection of men and boys who were sporting enthusiasts, with a few of them playing cricket during the summer months, as well as playing bowls, quiots, running and golf.[10] During the winter period, the group lacked active sporting opportunities, and in the Autumn of 1868, the younger members of the sporting enthusiasts who attended Kilmarnock Academy first played football in the Barbadoes Green area of Kilmarnock.[10] Football in Scotland at this time was considered "rough" and "disorderly", and, while it was popular, it had never been played in an organised manner before.[10] The group of sporting enthusiasts later became known as the club's "founding fathers", and began playing football with their own set of rules which were more similar to that of rugby, rather than association rules, which had become the rules used for a similar game, also known as football, in England in the late 1850s.[10] A committee was formed with the intention of the game becoming more organised, and after raising money, had placed an advertisement in the 2 January 1869 issue of the Kilmarnock Standard for a general meeting of the "Kilmarnock Foot-ball Club" to be held in Robertson's Temperance Hotel on Portland Road in Kilmarnock on Tuesday 5 January 1869.[10] The advert read: "Parties wishing to become members may do so at the meeting, or at the Secretary's, 55 King Street".[10] No official recorded minutes or outcomes of the meeting are known to have existed.[10]
With no recorded minutes of the meeting having taken place in January 1869, it is assumed that the members continued to play amongst themselves and with their own set of rugby-inspired rules.[11] On 25 October 1872, a meeting was held by the committee at the town's George Hotel, Kilmarnock. Recorded minutes from the meeting highlighted that interest in the game had increased as had the membership, leading to the decision being made to officially constitute the club as "Kilmarnock Football Club", with a set of rules to play the game of football properly to be purchased, as no other clubs were playing "football" in the same style that the club had been playing up until that point.[11] A meeting held by the committee on 29 October 1872 saw the agreement between the club and a gentleman, Mr. Wright, to rent his field nearby for £3, which they did until March 1873.[11] A game was agreed to be played on the field on 2 November 1872, but no result or opponent to Kilmarnock Football Club were ever recorded.[11] In November 1872, the club decided to formally adopt the rugby union rules they had purchased for use in the game.[11] On 7 December 1872, Kilmarnock Football Club played their first known competitive game using the rugby union rules. The game was an 11-a-side game against Kilmarnock Cricket Club Xl which ended in a 0–0 draw.[11]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Kilmarnock_Football_Club%2C_1897.jpg/220px-Kilmarnock_Football_Club%2C_1897.jpg)
During a club meeting on 3 March 1873, a letter from Queen's Park asked Kilmarnock F.C. if they were interested in attending a meeting at the Dewar Hotel in Glasgow on 13 March 1873 to discuss the formation of a Scottish Football Association playing to football association rules, with the possibility of purchasing a cup for the winner of a knock out competition to take place later in 1873.[11] Kilmarnock had long previously turned Queen's Park's requests down in the past, however, a favourable letter was returned to the team, informing the club was Kilmarnock were unable to send a representative to the meeting in Glasgow on 13 March 1873 due to having a committee meeting on the scheduled date, but advised that they were willing to join the Scottish Football Association, pledging to pay the 5 shillings membership fee and donate £1 towards the purchase of a cup for the knock-out competition.[11] The first game played by Kilmarnock under football association rules was in the 1873–74 season.[12] The club suffered a drastic decline in membership numbers following a fall out with their landlord at Holm Quarry, after the club wished to move back to Dundonald Road.[13] Kilmarnock Football Club were one of the founding members of the Ayrshire Football Association which formed in May 1877.[14] By the 1880s, Kilmarnock Football Club had established themselves as the premier club in Ayrshire.[15]
The club had not been considered eligible for the Scottish Football League when it was formed in 1890, nor was it deemed eligible to be included in a second division.[16] Kilmarnock Football Club was finally elected to the Scottish League in 1895, and finished their first season in the Scottish League in fourth place out of ten teams.[16] In 1920 Kilmarnock won the Scottish Cup for the first time, beating Albion Rovers at Hampden Park.[17][18] This was followed by their second success in 1929 where they beat massive favourites Rangers 2–0 at the national stadium in front of a crowd of 114,708 people.[19][20][21] They soon reached another final against the same opposition in 1932 but this time were beaten after a replay,[22] and the same outcome followed in the 1938 final against East Fife, Killie this time the team on the receiving end of an upset.[23]
North American and European tournaments
After finishing as runners-up during the 1959–60 season, Kilmarnock could have been put forward as one of Scotland's entrants for the following season's European Fairs Cup.[24] Instead, the Scottish Football Association sent the team to North America to play in the International Soccer League, serving as Scotland's representative.[24] Kilmarnock remained unbeaten during their group matches in both New York and Jersey City, with wins over Bayern Munich and English league champions, Burnley.[24] Kilmarnock returned to North America to play in the International Soccer League final, losing 2–0 to Brazilian club Bangu Atlético Clube.[24]
During the 1960–61 season, Kilmarnock reached the Scottish League Cup final for the second time, where they lost to Rangers 2–0 and finished as the season's runners-up.[25] After years of being sidelined by the Scottish Football Association, Kilmarnock were put forward for the 1964–65 European Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, losing their first match.[26] The team made it to the second round, losing to Everton 1–4 and exiting the competition.[26]
Scottish League Champions
Kilmarnock performed strong during the 1964–65 season, winning their first six matches in the season and remaining unbeaten in the league until December 1964.[27]
In 1964–65 Heart of Midlothian fought out a championship title race with Willie Waddell's Kilmarnock. In the era of two points for a win Hearts were three points clear with two games remaining. Hearts drew with Dundee United meaning the last game of the season with the two title challengers playing each other at Tynecastle would be a league decider. Kilmarnock needed to win by a two-goal margin to take the title. Hearts entered the game as favourites with both a statistical and home advantage. They also had a solid pedigree of trophy-winning under Tommy Walker. Waddell's Kilmarnock in contrast had been nearly men. Four times in the previous five seasons they had finished league runners-up including Hearts' triumph in 1960. Killie had also lost three domestic cup finals during the same period including the 1962 League Cup Final defeat to Hearts. Hearts had won five of the six senior cup finals they played in under Walker. Even the final they had lost was in a replay after drawing the first game. Hearts' Roald Jensen hit the post after six minutes. Kilmarnock then scored twice through Davie Sneddon and Brian McIlroy after 27 and 29 minutes. Alan Gordon had an excellent chance to clinch the title for Hearts in second half injury time but was denied by a Bobby Ferguson diving save pushing the ball past the post. The 2–0 defeat meant Hearts lost the title by an average of 0.042 goals.[28][29][30] Subsequently, Hearts were instrumental in pushing through a change to use goal difference to separate teams level on points. Ironically this rule change later denied Hearts the title in 1985–86.[31] This is the only time to date Killie have been Scottish champions.
Korean Cup and Scottish Cup victory
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rugby_Park_Stadium%2C_Kilmarnock%2C_Scotland.jpg/220px-Rugby_Park_Stadium%2C_Kilmarnock%2C_Scotland.jpg)
Decline in the 1980s brought relegation to the Second Division, returning to the top division with promotion in 1993. In the summer of 1995, Kilmarnock were invited to South Korea to play in the Korea Cup.[8] Kilmarnock played the Costa Rica national football team, finishing the game with a draw between both teams.[8]
By the commencement of the 1996–97 season, optimism within the club remained low, with little to suggest that the season would see Kilmarnock win the Scottish Cup again, having previously done so 68 years prior.[32] With inconsistent league results, and a home defeat to Raith Rovers in December 1996, Bobby Williamson became the new manager of Kilmarnock and began introducing new players to the team.[33] Players such as David Bagan and Alex Burke were credited with improving the team's performance, along with Williamson's managerial style and approach.[33] With relegation still a possibility, Kilmarnock climbed out of the relegation zone following a 1–1 home draw in the final league match of the season between Aberdeen.[33] During the same period, Kilmarnock had been making good progress in the Scottish Cup, progressing to the 1997 Scottish Cup final with Falkirk held at Ibrox Stadium in Glasgow on 24 May 1997.[33] 25,000 Kilmarnock fans attended with final, with Paul Wright scoring for Kilmarnock, allowing for Kilmarnock to claim the Scottish Cup for the third time.[33] Following their Scottish Cup victory, the team travelled back to Kilmarnock from Glasgow on an open topped bus, travelling up the town's John Finnie Street where they were met with a barrage of fans celebrating their victory.[33]
Victory in the Scottish Cup secured a place for Kilmarnock in the 1997–98 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, meaning a return to European football for the club following an absence of 27 years.[34]
21st Century
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/2012SLCF.jpg/220px-2012SLCF.jpg)
UEFA Cup
In the 2001–02 UEFA Cup, Kilmarnock travelled to Lurgan in Northern Ireland to play Glenavon,[35] winning 1–0 following a goal by Chris Innes.[35] In the return leg at Rugby Park, Kilmarnock won 1–0 following a goal from Ally Mitchell.[35] In their next match, Kilmarnock faced Norwegian club Viking FK, securing a 1–1 draw at Rugby Park before suffering a 0–2 loss away to Viking FK and exiting the UEFA Cup.[35] Kilmarnock won the Scottish Youth Cup in 2004, following a 1–0 victory over Rangers during which was held at Rugby Park due to Hampden Park being unavailable to host the final.[36]
2007 Scottish League Cup
Kilmarnock reached the 2007 Scottish League Cup final,[37] but suffered a 5–1 defeat in the final by Hibernian. After selling Steven Naismith to Rangers for a club-record fee in August 2007, Killie struggled in the 2007–08 Scottish Premier League, finishing in 11th place with 40 points. In January 2010, Kilmarnock were second bottom of the 2009–10 Scottish Premier League, with last placed Falkirk just two points behind. On 11 January 2010, Jim Jefferies left the club by "mutual consent" and Jimmy Calderwood was appointed manager. Kilmarnock then achieved a first win in nine years against Celtic. Continued poor form, however, meant a final day showdown at Rugby Park with Falkirk for SPL survival. Kilmarnock began the game with a two-point advantage over their rivals and a goalless draw on the day was good enough to secure top-flight football for another year. They ended the season with just 33 points, their worst points finish in the SPL.
After Calderwood left at the end of the season, Mixu Paatelainen was appointed manager for the next two years with an option for a third.[38] Despite being the favourites for relegation that season, Kilmarnock finished the season in fifth position. Paatelainen left the club to become manager of Finland and his assistant Kenny Shiels was appointed manager. Kilmarnock progressed to the 2012 Scottish League Cup final with wins against Queen of the South, East Fife and Ayr United in an Ayrshire derby at Hampden. Kilmarnock won the League Cup for the first time, as they defeated Celtic 1–0 in the final; Dieter Van Tornhout scored the only goal six minutes from time, with goalkeeper Cammy Bell named Man of the Match.[39] In June 2013, after three years at Kilmarnock, manager Kenny Shiels was sacked by chairman Michael Johnston after a "mutual agreement" between the two.[40][41]
Manager changes
Allan Johnston signed a two-year contract and was appointed manager on 24 June 2013, with Sandy Clark as the assistant manager.[42] Clark left his role in the summer of 2014 with the club looking to go in a new direction, and ex-Killie player and former Hearts manager Gary Locke was appointed as his assistant. Johnston was sacked in February 2015 after informing the press of his intention to leave in the summer, before discussing this with the board. Locke was placed in interim charge, before signing a three-year deal in April 2015.[43] Kilmarnock went on to lose seven of their final eight games of the season, but were spared the play-off spot after a 4–1 win over Partick Thistle.
The 2015–16 season would prove difficult for the team. Locke was removed from his position as manager in February 2016, with Lee Clark being appointed as his replacement.[44] Despite a small uplift in form, the team finished in 11th place and faced a relegation play-off against Championship side Falkirk in order to stay in the top flight. Despite losing 0–1 in the first leg, Killie fought back and comfortably won the second leg 4–0 (4–1 on aggregate), securing the club's status in the Scottish Premiership for another season. Clark would leave Kilmarnock for a return to England with Bury in February 2017, exactly a year after his arrival.[45] Former Rangers player Lee McCulloch, assistant to both Locke and Clark, was placed in temporary charge until the end of the season, achieving an eighth-place finish. The following season saw another poor start, with an early defeat to rivals Ayr United in the league cup group stages, followed by a disappointing start to the league campaign. McCulloch was sacked in September 2017 with the club rooted to the bottom of the table.
The Clarke era
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Steve_Clarke_2019.jpg/140px-Steve_Clarke_2019.jpg)
In an unexpected move, Kilmarnock appointed former Chelsea and West Bromwich Albion coach Steve Clarke. It was Clarke's first involvement with the Scottish game in 30 years and his appointment preempted a dramatic upturn in form, with the club ultimately finishing in fifth place, earning him the SFWA Manager of the Year award in the process.[46] The 2018–19 season saw Kilmarnock celebrate their 150th anniversary, and the team continued their strong form in the league, both home and away, culminating in a final day fixture against Rangers at Rugby Park. Kilmarnock won the match 2–1 and the result secured a third-place finish in the league, which guaranteed European football for the first time since 2001. The season's results also set a new record points total for the club and their highest placed finish in the league since 1966. The following day, Clarke was signed by the Scottish Football Association to become the head coach of the Scotland national team.
Following the departure of Steve Clarke, Kilmarnock had three managers whose spell in charge was brief, beginning with former Juventus and Chelsea assistant coach Angelo Alessio. In Alessio's second match in charge, Kilmarnock lost in Europa League qualification to Welsh Premier League club Connah's Quay Nomads.[47] Alessio was sacked in December 2019, with the team sitting in fifth place.[48] Following his departure, Alex Dyer, assistant coach to both Alessio and Clarke, was appointed on an initial caretaker basis until the end of the season, before all football was abruptly ended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Dyer's services were retained by the club and he signed a new contract extension in June 2020.[49] However, following a poor start to the new season, he left the club by mutual consent in January 2021.[50] In February 2021, former St Johnstone manager Tommy Wright was appointed as the club's third manager in two years.[51]
Relegation and Championship winners
On 24 May 2021, following a play−off defeat to Dundee, Kilmarnock were relegated to the Scottish Championship, bringing an end to their 28-year stay in the top flight.[52] Their 11th-place finish and play-off defeat in 2020–21 meant it was the club's first season in the Championship, and their first in the second tier of Scottish football since 1992–93. Manager Tommy Wright made 14 permanent summer signings as he approached his first full season as Kilmarnock manager, before being sacked in December 2021 with the team sitting fifth place in the Championship. Former Aberdeen manager Derek McInnes was quickly appointed as his successor. Results improved, and by the end of the 2021–22 season, Kilmarnock were promoted back to the top flight of Scottish football at the first attempt, defeating closest challengers Arbroath 2–1 on the penultimate matchday with a dramatic last-minute winner from Blair Alston.[53]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Kilmarnock_V._Raith_Rovers%2C_19_Feb_2022.jpg/220px-Kilmarnock_V._Raith_Rovers%2C_19_Feb_2022.jpg)
In cup competition during the season, Kilmarnock were eliminated in the fourth round of the Scottish Cup, in the second round of the League Cup and the semi-finals of the Challenge Cup.
Return to Premiership
Following their first-place finish in the Scottish Championship in 2021–22, Kilmarnock returned to the Scottish Premiership after spending one year in the second tier. At the conclusion of the season, Kilmarnock finished 10th in the Premiership table out of 12 teams, as well as reaching the quarter finals of the Scottish Cup and the semi-final of the 2022–23 Scottish League Cup.
Kilmarnock competed in the 2023–24 Scottish League Cup, ultimately reaching the quarter final stage. They were knocked out of the competition following a 2–1 defeat to Heart of Midlothian.[54]
Ayrshire Derby
Kilmarnock's biggest rivalry is with their South Ayrshire neighbours Ayr United and together they contest the Ayrshire derby.
Between national competitions such as the Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup and the Scottish Challenge Cup, Kilmarnock have beaten Ayr United a total of 59 times, whilst beating Ayr United 43 times in defunct competitions such as the Ayrshire Cup, Ayrshire League, Ayr Charity Cup, Kilmarnock Charity Cup and the West Sound Trophy.[55]
On 28 January 2012, Ayr United and Kilmarnock met at Hampden Park for the League Cup semi-final. Kilmarnock won 1–0 thanks to a 109th-minute goal from Dean Shiels.[56] This was the first time that the Ayrshire derby had taken place in the semi-finals of a major competition[57] and it was also the first derby to be played at a neutral venue. The game also achieved the highest recorded post-World War II crowd of any Ayrshire derby with 25,057 people travelling to Hampden (Kilmarnock versus Ayr United on 19 March 1938 had a crowd of 27,442).
The Ayrshire Derby fixture was revived in season 2021–22, as both clubs were in the same division following Kilmarnock's relegation to the Scottish Championship.
Club operations
Ownership and finances
Since June 1906, Kilmarnock F.C. has been owned by the private limited company, The Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. Since 2014, the majority shareholder of the club is Ayrshire businessman Billy Bowie, who oversees all operations of the club.[58] Kilmarnock became debt-free under Bowie's control in 2017 after several years of financial difficulty.
In May 2018 Kilmarnock made a landmark move by appointing Phyllis McLeish, commercial director of the QTS Group, to the club's board; in doing so she became the first female board member in over 20 years. Later that same month, the club appointed its second female board member in Cathy Jamieson, former MP for the Kilmarnock and Loudoun district and a life-long Killie fan. Her appointment came after being nominated by The Killie Trust Initiative, who raised over £100,000 to have a member of the trust on the board.
Colours and badge
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e9/Kilmarnock_FC_150th_Anniversary_Logo.svg/220px-Kilmarnock_FC_150th_Anniversary_Logo.svg.png)
The earliest known Kilmarnock kit from 1879 consisted of an all-blue jersey with white trousers. The shirt bore a crest which was described as "a hand, index and second fingers upright, thumb outstretched, other fingers enclosed over a palm" (an adoption of the historic Clan Boyd chief's heraldic crest). The hand rested on a bar over a ball marked KFC. Between 1887 and 1890 Kilmarnock wore black and white striped tops. Thereafter, the club has predominantly played in blue and white striped or hooped shirts with either blue or white shorts. The club have also occasionally played in plain blue and plain white tops; this was suggested by Ross Quigley who, at the time, was one of the first directors of the club, although the kit was later changed to the hooped style in 1920. The club's away colours have varied greatly over time. Yellow is generally regarded as the club's main third colour; but white, red and purple away kits have also appeared in recent years.
Between 2008 and 2014, the club manufactured their kits under their own sportswear brand, 1869. Following this, Italian company Erreá was the manufacturer. Kilmarnock kits were manufactured by American company Nike between 2016 and 2020. The current kit manufacturer is Danish company Hummel; it can only be bought from the store at Rugby Park.
The club badge is a modernised version of previous club badges. It features a ball bearing a hand in a blessing position, flanked by two red squirrels. The club's Latin motto, confidemus (we trust), is written above the badge (similar to the Clan Boyd heraldic motto, confido (I trust)). The club adopted the badge in 1992 after The Lord Lyon decreed that the previous badge, based heavily upon the town crest, was in breach of ancient Scottish heraldic rules.
In October 2018 the club unveiled a special badge for the club's 150th anniversary.
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Kilmarnocks's first known kit from 1879 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Scottish Cup winning kit from 1920 & 1929 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() League winning kit from 1965 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Home kit from 1977 to 1989 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Scottish Cup winning kit from 1997 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Scottish League Cup winning away kit from 2012 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 150th Anniversary Kit
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Kit manufacturers
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Club mascot
The club's mascot is a squirrel named 'Captain Conker', named after the squirrels which feature on the club's crest and the coat of arms of the Clan Boyd of Kilmarnock. In the past, the 'Killie Pie' mascot was also a regular at Rugby Park on matchdays. Previously, the mascot was Nutz the squirrel, played by long-time Kilmarnock fan Ian Downie who died in 2020. Downie had played the club's mascot for 19 years prior to his death.[59]
Stadium
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Rugby_Park%2C_Kilmarnock.jpg/240px-Rugby_Park%2C_Kilmarnock.jpg)
Kilmarnock first played football matches at the present Rugby Park site in 1899. Despite this, the venue is actually Kilmarnock's fourth home ground. The Grange, Holm Quarry and Ward's Park all hosted matches before the club moved to Rugby Park in 1877. This was not the present stadium, but one situated close by near South Hamilton Street. This ground was shared by cricket and rugby teams – sports which Kilmarnock had played previously – and the connection with rugby gave the ground its name. This name was taken with the club when they moved to their present stadium.
During the 1994–95 season the stadium capacity was significantly reduced as three new stands were constructed; the Moffat Stand, the Chadwick Stand and the East Stand. Their completion brought the capacity of the stadium to 15,003.[60] The stadium opened on 6 August 1995, in a friendly match against English champions Blackburn Rovers. Mike Newell hit a hat-trick as the home team lost 5–0.
A FIFA 2 star FieldTurf artificial pitch was installed at Rugby Park for the start of the 2014–15 season. The pitch is capable of hosting rugby matches as well as football. A new artificial hybrid surface was installed during the 2019 close season. In February 2019 Kilmarnock received approval to install a new safe-standing section in areas of the East and Moffat stands. The installation process was completed in early December of that year.[61]
In December 2022 Kilmarnock announced that consultation had begun on the plans to develop 'Bowie Park Training Facility'[62] with a view to creating a dedicated club training ground where Kilmarnock's men's, women's and academy teams can develop within the same purpose-built environment. Funded by Billy Bowie, the proposal includes the creation of two five-a-side and two full-size pitches – one with an accompanying 500-seat stand – alongside a two-floor training facility building which features a gym, changing rooms, canteen / seminar room, offices and a players’ lounge.
Club anthem
The song "Paper Roses", originally a hit by American singer and activist Anita Bryant, was adopted by Kilmarnock fans as their own club anthem. American singer and actress Marie Osmond, who is famous for recording this song, surprised the fans in February 2013 and performed at Rugby Park along with a meet and greet session, signing autographs for the players and fans.[63]
Players
First team squad
- As of 30 July 2024[64]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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On loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Non-playing staff
Board of directors
Position | Name |
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Chairman and majority shareholder | Billy Bowie |
Director | Cathy Jamieson[65] |
Managing director | Phyllis McLeish[66] |
Management
Position | Name |
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Manager | ![]() |
Assistant manager | ![]() |
First team coach | ![]() |
Goalkeeping coach | ![]() |
First team analyst | ![]() |
Recruitment manager | ![]() |
Head of academy | ![]() |
Technical coach and head of academy coaching | ![]() |
U18s head coach | ![]() |
Head physiotherapist | ![]() |
Sports scientist | ![]() |
Club doctor | ![]() |
Kitman | ![]() |
Managerial statistics
Information correct as of matches played 23 December 2023. Only official Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup and European Competition matches are counted
Name | Games | Wins | Draws | Losses | Win % | League | Scottish Cup | League Cup | Promoted |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charlie Smith (1895–1902) | 159 | 86 | 26 | 47 | 54.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barrie Grieve (1906–1910) | 141 | 41 | 33 | 67 | 29.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
James McDonald (1910–1919) | 343 | 131 | 73 | 139 | 38.19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hugh Spence (1919–1937) | 807 | 312 | 159 | 336 | 38.66 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Jimmy McGrory (1937–1945) | 108 | 45 | 23 | 40 | 41.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tom Smith (1945–1947) | 77 | 18 | 20 | 39 | 23.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tom Mather (1947–1948) | 37 | 15 | 6 | 16 | 40.54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Hastings (1948–1950) | 77 | 27 | 16 | 34 | 35.06 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malky MacDonald (1950–1957) | 297 | 137 | 57 | 103 | 46.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Willie Waddell (1957–1965) | 389 | 215 | 76 | 98 | 55.27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malky MacDonald (1965–1968) | 141 | 67 | 30 | 44 | 47.52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Walter McCrae (1968–1973) | 256 | 93 | 63 | 100 | 36.33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Davie Sneddon (1973, 1977–1981) | 164 | 65 | 44 | 55 | 39.63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Willie Fernie (1973–1977) | 184 | 66 | 49 | 69 | 35.87 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Rab Stewart (1980, 1984) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Clunie (1981–1984) | 179 | 58 | 52 | 69 | 32.40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Eddie Morrison (1984–1988) | 188 | 65 | 46 | 77 | 34.57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Clark (1988) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 50.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Fleeting (1988–1992) | 162 | 68 | 43 | 51 | 41.98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tommy Burns (1992–1994) | 112 | 48 | 32 | 32 | 42.86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Alex Totten (1994–1996) | 98 | 31 | 21 | 46 | 31.63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bobby Williamson (1996–2002) | 246 | 89 | 67 | 90 | 36.18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Jefferies (2002–2010) | 327 | 117 | 65 | 145 | 35.78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jimmy Calderwood (2010) | 23 | 7 | 4 | 12 | 30.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mixu Paatelainen (2010–2011) | 34 | 15 | 6 | 13 | 44.12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenny Shiels (2011–2013) | 95 | 27 | 31 | 37 | 28.42 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Allan Johnston (2013–2015) | 66 | 20 | 10 | 36 | 30.30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gary Locke (2015–2016)[67] | 43 | 11 | 10 | 22 | 25.58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lee Clark (2016–2017)[45] | 44 | 10 | 13 | 21 | 22.73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lee McCulloch (2016, 2017) | 30 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 26.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Steve Clarke (2017–2019) | 79 | 40 | 17 | 22 | 50.63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angelo Alessio (2019) | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 36.36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Dyer (2019–2021) | 43 | 13 | 5 | 25 | 30.23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tommy Wright (2021) | 42 | 20 | 7 | 15 | 47.62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Club records and accolades
Club accolades
- Second oldest professional club in Scotland
- Biggest competitive win: 13–2 v Saltcoats Victoria, Scottish Qualifying Cup 2nd Round, 12 September 1896
- Worst defeat: 1–9 v Celtic, Scottish League Division 1, 13 August 1938
- Highest home attendance: 35,995 v Rangers, Scottish Cup Quarter-Finals 10 March 1962
- Most League goals in a season: Harry Cunningham (34 in 1927–28) and Andy Kerr (34 in 1960–61)
- Transfer fee paid: £340,000 for Paul Wright from St Johnstone, March 1995
- Transfer fee received: £2,200,000 for Greg Taylor to Celtic, August 2019
European performance record
Season | Competition | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Aggregate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1964–65 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | First round | ![]() | 5–1 | 0–3 | 5–4 |
Second round | ![]() | 0–2 | 1–4 | 1–6 | ||
1965–66 | European Cup | Preliminary round | ![]() | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
First round | ![]() | 2–2 | 1–5 | 3–7 | ||
1966–67 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | Second round | ![]() | 7–2 | 1–0 | 8–2 |
Third round | ![]() | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–1 | ||
Quarter-final | ![]() | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | ||
Semi-final | ![]() | 0–0 | 2–4 | 2–4 | ||
1969–70 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | First round | ![]() | 3–1 | 2–3 | 5–4 |
Second round | ![]() | 4–1 | 0–2 | 4–3 | ||
Third round | ![]() | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 | ||
1970–71 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | First round | ![]() | 2–3 | 1–1 | 3–4 |
1997–98 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | Qualifying round | ![]() | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–2 |
First round | ![]() | 1–1 | 1–3 | 1–4 | ||
1998–99 | UEFA Cup | First round | ![]() | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 |
Second round | ![]() | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–4 | ||
1999–00 | UEFA Cup | Qualifying round | ![]() | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 |
First round | ![]() | 0–2 | 0–3 | 0–5 | ||
2001–02 | UEFA Cup | Qualifying round | ![]() | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 |
First round | ![]() | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 | ||
2019–20 | UEFA Europa League | First qualifying round | ![]() | 0–2 | 2–1 | 2–3 |
2024–25 | UEFA Europa League | Second qualifying round | ![]() | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–2 |
UEFA Conference League | Third qualifying round | ![]() | 2–2 | 1-0 | 3-2 | |
Play-off round | ![]() |
Scotland
- Scottish Football League (first tier):
- Scottish First Division / Scottish Championship (second tier):[68]
- Scottish Second Division (third tier):
- Runners-up (1): 1989–90
- Scottish Cup:
- Scottish League Cup:
- Scottish Qualifying Cup:
- Winners (1): 1896–97
Other; international and regional
- Inter-Cities Fairs Cup:
- Semi-finalists: 1966–67
- International Soccer League:
- Runners-up: 1960
- Tennent Caledonian Cup:
- Winners: 1979–80
- UEFA Respect Fair Play ranking:
- Winners: 1999
- Ayrshire Cup
- Winners (44): 1884, 1885, 1886, 1891, 1896, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1900, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1928, 1930, 1931, 1935, 1947, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1959 (shared), 1960, 1962, 1966, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998[70]
Source:[71]
Hall of Fame
2014 inductees
- The Founding Fathers – Founders of Kilmarnock Football Club
- Kilmarnock FC 1964–65 Squad
- Hugh Allen M.B.E. – Club Physiotherapist 1968–2002
- Willie Culley – All-time Record Goalscorer
- Alan Robertson – Most Scottish League Appearances
- Mattha Smith – Scottish Cup Winner 1920 & 1929
2016 inductees
- James Fowler – Captain 2012 League Cup Winners
- Tommy McLean – Golden Era Award
- Stuart McLean – 2nd Highest League Appearances
- Ray Montgomerie – Captain 1997 Scottish Cup Winners
- Eddie Morrison – Highest Post-War Goalscorer
- Manuel Pascali – 1st International Award
2018 inductees
- Frank Beattie – Golden Era Award
- Paul Clarke – Legends Award
- Frédéric Dindeleux – International Award
- Ronnie Hamilton – Legends Award
- Garry Hay – Legends Award
- Derrick McDicken – Legends Award
- Willie Waddell – Manager 1964–65 League Championship Winners
- Bobby Williamson – Manager 1997 Scottish Cup Winners
2022 inductees
- Kenny Shiels – Manager 2012 Scottish League Cup Final
- Alan McCulloch – Former Goalkeeper
- Kris Boyd – Scored 121 League Goals
2023 inductees
- Ally Mitchell – 1997 Scottish Cup Winner
- George Maxwell – Champion Hot–Shot Trophy Winner
2024 inductees
- Tommy Burns – Former Player / Manager
- Gus McPherson – 1997 Scottish Cup Winner
- Mark Reilly – 1997 Scottish Cup Winner
Notable academy graduates
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See also
References
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- ^ "Kilmarnock FC owner Billy Bowie to create 30-plus jobs after bank deal". Scotsman.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- ^ "Kilmarnock owner Billy Bowie details positive transfer talks with Alex Dyer". Nottheoldfirm.com. 20 January 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- ^ "Official Website of Kilmarnock FC". Kilmarnockfc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- ^ "Celtic 0–1 Kilmarnock". BBC Sport. 18 March 2012. Archived from the original on 6 January 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "Killie in Europe!!". Killiefc.com. Archived from the original on 21 November 2013. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ^ a b c Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 140.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Who are Scotland's oldest professional football clubs". Scotsman.com. Archived from the original on 1 June 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 3.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 9.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 10.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 12.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 14.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 16.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 18.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "17-04-1920 Albion Rovers (N) Scottish Cup Final | Killie Win Their 1st of 3 Scottish Cups". KillieFC. Archived from the original on 18 August 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- ^ "Kilmarnock, 3; Albion Rovers, 2. Scottish Cup–Final Tie". The Glasgow Herald. 19 April 1920. p. 13. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- ^ Ross, David (1994). Killie: The Official History. Harefield: The Bath Press. ISBN 1-874427-75-5.
- ^ Scottish Cup Surprise | Kilmarnock's Great Victory Over Rangers Archived 24 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Glasgow Herald, 8 April 1929
- ^ "06-04-1929 Rangers (N) Scottish Cup Final | Killie Win The Cup for the Second Time". KillieFC. Archived from the original on 10 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- ^ Rangers Win The Cup | Kilmarnock Well Beaten Archived 25 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine, The Glasgow Herald, 21 April 1932
- ^ East Fife Win On Their Merits | Second League Side Last Pace Better Archived 14 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Glasgow Herald, 28 April 1938
- ^ a b c d Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 72.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 75.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 90.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 92.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Killie's final day victory breaks Hearts". 30 October 2016. Archived from the original on 30 October 2016. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- ^ "1965-04-24 Sat Hearts 0 Kilmarnock 2". Londonhearts.com. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "Hearts 0 Killie 2 (24/04/1965)". 10 July 2008. Archived from the original on 7 November 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Hearts History 1964 – 74 www.heartsfc.co.uk". Archived from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 143.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d e f Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 142.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 147.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 156.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cairns, Livingston, Richard, John (2019). Kilmarnock Football Club: 150 Years In the Making. Kilmarnock Football Club Ltd. p. 162.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Football – Scottish Cups – Kilmarnock 3–0 Falkirk". BBC. 30 January 2007. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2007.
- ^ "Football – Mixu Paatelainen is named as the new Kilmarnock manager". BBC. 23 June 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ^ "Celtic vs. Kilmarnock – Football Match Summary". ESPN.com. 18 March 2012. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- ^ "Kilmarnock part company with manager Kenny Shiels". BBC Sport. 11 June 2013. Archived from the original on 25 December 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "Spiers on Sport: the unjust sacking of Kenny Shiels". The Herald. Glasgow. 12 June 2013. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
- ^ "Allan Johnston Joins Kilmarnock". qosfc.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ "Kilmarnock: Gary Locke confirmed as permanent manager". BBC Sport. 3 April 2015. Archived from the original on 19 December 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ Sutherland, Jonathan (15 February 2016). "Lee Clark: Who is the new Kilmarnock manager?". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ a b "Lee Clark: Kilmarnock boss to quit to join Bury". BBC Sport. 15 February 2017. Archived from the original on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
- ^ "Clarke is manager of the year". SFWA. 13 May 2018. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
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- ^ "Alex Dyer: Kilmarnock boss 'chuffed' to continue as right-back Aaron McGowan signs". BBC Sport. 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
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- ^ "Tommy Wright: Kilmarnock appoint Northern Irishman as Alex Dyer's successor". BBC Sport. 8 February 2021. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
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- ^ "Kilmarnock 2-1 Arbroath: Derek McInnes's side promoted to Scottish Premiership". Sky Sports. 22 April 2022. Archived from the original on 23 April 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
- ^ "Late Lowry strike at Kilmarnock puts Hearts into semi". www.bbc.co.uk. BBC Sport. 26 September 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
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- ^ "Ayr United 0–1 Kilmarnock". BBC Sport. 28 January 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- ^ "Ayrshire's bitter derby reaches Hampden". When Saturday Comes. 26 January 2012. Archived from the original on 24 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
- ^ "The Kilmarnock Football Club Limited". gov.uk. 15 February 2016. Archived from the original on 21 September 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
- ^ Highet, Lochlin (19 October 2020). "Heartfelt tributes pour in for man behind Kilmarnock's Nutz mascot of 19 years". www.dailyrecord.co.uk. Daily Record. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ "Kilmarnock Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Archived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ^ "Kilmarnock U16s safe-standing section is British first". BBC Sport. 12 June 2019. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
- ^ Fitzsimmons, Andrew (13 December 2022). "Consultation begins on plans to develop 'Bowie Park Training Facility'". Kilmarnock FC. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
- ^ "Marie Osmond visits Kilmarnock Football Club". Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
- ^ "First Team | Kilmarnock FC Squad | Player Information". Kilmarnock F.C. 1 August 2023. Archived from the original on 31 July 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "Fans appoint Cathy Jamieson as director at Kilmarnock Football Club". Planet Radio. planetradio.co.uk. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "'Landmark moment' for Kilmarnock FC as they announce first female board member for 20 years". Insider. insider.co.uk. 16 May 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Kilmarnock manager Gary Locke resigns after Hamilton loss". BBC Sport. 30 January 2016. Archived from the original on 30 January 2016. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
- ^ Known as second division prior to 1975
- ^ Saturday's Football. | Scottish Cup–Final Tie Archived 4 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine, The Glasgow Herald, 28 March 1898
- ^ "Ayrshire Cup". Scottish-football-historical-archive.co.nf. Archived from the original on 8 August 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
- ^ "Kilmarnock Football Club History". Kilmarnockfc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- KillieFC.com – Unofficial Fans' Website, Archive & Forums
- Kilmarnock on BBC.co.uk
- Club information at Fitbastats.com
- v
- t
- e
- Players
- Managers
- Seasons
- Notable matches
- Billy Bowie (Owner and majority shareholder)
- Cathy Jamieson (Director)
- Derek McInnes (Manager)
- Kilmarnock FC Women
- Howard Park
- Killie pie
- St. Louis Stars