List of British police officers killed in the line of duty
This article includes only those serving police officers who were killed as a direct result of a crime or while attempting to respond, prevent, stop or solve a specific criminal act. The list omits war-time deaths by enemy fire, such as the many police officers killed by air raids during the Second World War.[1] The list also omits the more than 300 officers of the former Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) killed in paramilitary assassinations or attacks during The Troubles.[2]
List
Name | Rank | Age | Force | Date of death | Circumstances |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard Ellerker | PC | 42 | North Yorkshire Police | 26 December 1993 | Collapsed and died shortly after arresting a violent, drunk suspect[3] |
Robert Chenery Gladwell | PC | 37 | Metropolitan Police | 6 January 1991 | Died three weeks after being assaulted while carrying out an arrest[4] |
Desmond Morgan Acreman | PC | 33 | Metropolitan Police | 12 February 1967 | Accidentally run over while pursuing suspected thieves in Woolwich.[5][a] |
Ronald Alan Addison | PC | 24 | Metropolitan Police | 24 January 1960 | Collapsed and died of heart failure while pursuing suspects[6] |
Raja Bashrat Ahmed | PC | 35 | Greater Manchester Police | 31 August 1999 | Motorcycle rammed into oncoming traffic by suspect[7] |
Jane Philippa Arbuthnot | WPC | 22 | Metropolitan Police | 17 December 1983 | Killed in the Harrods bombing[8] |
Alison Armitage | PC | 29 | Greater Manchester Police | 5 March 2001 | Run over by suspect[9] |
Jack William Avery | WRC | 28 | Metropolitan Police | 6 July 1940 | Stabbed |
Edward Alexander Barnett | PC | 24 | City of Glasgow Police | 4 January 1970 | Shot during the Linwood bank robbery. |
Clive Barratt | DC | 35 | Suffolk Constabulary | 28 July 1999 | Motorcycle accident while on surveillance duty[10] |
Andrew Barton | Sgt | 40 | Northumbria Police | 15 April 1913 | Shot[11][b] |
Douglas Frederick Beckerson | PC | 22 | Metropolitan Police | 10 April 1971 | Fell through a roof while pursuing suspect[12] |
Robert Bentley | Sgt | 36 | City of London Police | 17 December 1910 | Shot during the Siege of Sidney Street |
Sharon Beshenivsky | PC | 38 | West Yorkshire Police | 18 November 2005 | Shot while responding to an armed robbery[9] |
Brian John Bishop | A/Sgt | 37 | Essex Police | 27 August 1984 | Shot |
Keith Henry Blakelock | PC | 40 | Metropolitan Police | 6 October 1985 | Stabbed in the Broadwater Farm riot[13] |
Fiona Bone | PC | 32 | Greater Manchester Police | 18 September 2012 | Killed in gun and grenade ambush alongside PC Nicola Hughes |
Roger Brereton | PC | 41 | Thames Valley Police | 19 August 1987 | Shot in the Hungerford massacre[14] |
Ian Nigel Broadhurst | PC | 34 | West Yorkshire Police | 26 December 2003 | Shot during the Leeds police shootings[9] |
Laurence Peter Brown | PC | 27 | Metropolitan Police | 28 August 1990 | Shot[15] |
Gareth Browning | PC | 36 | Thames Valley Police | 1 April 2017 | Struck by suspect vehicle while deploying a stinger in 2013[16] |
Dugald Campbell | Watchman | unknown | Edinburgh City Police | 3 January 1812 | Killed whilst attempting to stop a robbery during the Hogmanay riots.[17] |
Gavin Carlton | PC | 29 | West Midlands Police | 19 December 1988 | Shot while attempting to arrest armed bank robbers[18] |
Joseph Geoffrey Carroll | PC | 46 | Northumbria Police | 13 April 2006 | Traffic collision while transporting a prisoner[9] |
Stephen Carroll | PC | 48 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 9 March 2009 | Shot by Republican terrorists whilst responding to 999 call.[19] |
Adele Yvette Cashman | DC | 30 | Metropolitan Police | 5 November 2012 | Collapsed while pursuing robbery suspects[20] |
Walter Charles Choat | PC | 34 | City of London Police | 17 December 1910 | Shot during the Siege of Sidney Street |
Duncan Clift | PC | 27 | Kent Police | 22 March 1991 | Killed off duty while trying to arrest car thief.[21] |
Raymond Anthony Codling | Insp | 49 | Greater Manchester Police | 14 September 1989 | Shot[22] |
Glenn Russell Corder | PC | 18 | Durham Constabulary | 6 February 1980 | Vehicle crashed during police pursuit[23] |
Raymond Davenport | PC | 42 | Merseyside Police | 4 July 1981 | Killed whilst attempting to stop a stolen vehicle[24] |
Brian Dawson | Sgt | 42 | Leicestershire Police | 1 September 1975 | Shot during a siege in West Knighton, near Leicester. Two others were also shot dead, with the gunman later being imprisoned on charges of manslaughter.[25][26][27] |
Ian Dibell GM | PC | 41 | Essex Police | 9 July 2012 | Shot while off duty and confronting an armed man[28] |
Edward Roy Dorney | PC | 24 | Metropolitan Police | 1 January 1960 | Killed along with Police Dog Gus when hit by a train whilst pursuing burglary suspects.[29] |
Nicholas Dumphreys | PC | 47 | Cumbria Police | 26 January 2020 | Car accident caused by known fault within the N57 engine in the BMW police vehicle he was driving whilst responding to emergency call.[30][31] |
Patrick Dunne | PC | 44 | Metropolitan Police | 20 October 1993 | Fatally shot while attending domestic dispute[32] |
Yvonne Joyce Fletcher | WPC | 25 | Metropolitan Police | 17 April 1984 | Shot[33] |
John William Fordham | DC | 45 | Metropolitan Police | 26 January 1985 | Stabbed during the Brink's-Mat robbery. |
William 'Bill' Forth | PS | 34 | Northumbria Police | 21 March 1993 | Beaten and stabbed to death after answering a 999 call.[34] |
Geoffrey Fox | PC | 41 | Metropolitan Police | 12 August 1966 | Shot in the Shepherd's Bush Murders, alongside Christopher Head and David Wombwell[9] |
Lewis George Fulton | PC | 28 | Strathclyde Police | 17 June 1994 | Stabbed[35][c] |
Roger Philip Goad | CEO | 40 | Metropolitan Police | 25 August 1975 | Killed by an IRA bomb |
Glenn Thomas Goodman | SPC | 37 | North Yorkshire Police | 7 June 1992 | Shot by IRA member Paul Magee during routine traffic stop[36] |
Kevin Declan Gorman | PC | 24 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 23 November 2008 | Car accident whilst responding to emergency call.[19] |
Richard Gray | PC | 43 | West Mercia Constabulary | 6 May 2007 | Shot[37] |
Thomas Green | Sgt | 51 | Surrey Police | 18 February 1919 | Died following a blow to the head with an iron bar during the Epsom riot. |
Declan Greene | PC | 39 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 23 November 2008 | Car accident whilst responding to emergency call.[19] |
Peter Guthrie | PC | 21 | West Midlands Police | 22 July 1972 | Shot[38] |
George Gutteridge | PC | 31 | Essex Police | 27 September 1927 | Shot. |
David Ian Haigh | PC | 25 | North Yorkshire Police | 17 June 1982 | Shot by Barry Prudom[39] |
Andrew Harper | PC | 28 | Thames Valley Police | 15 August 2019 | Dragged by vehicle while investigating a burglary report[40] |
Christopher Head | DS | 30 | Metropolitan Police | 12 August 1966 | Shot in the Shepherd's Bush Murders alongside Geoffrey Fox and David Wombwell[9] |
Jonathan Charles Henry | PC | 36 | Bedfordshire Police | 11 June 2007 | Stabbed responding to 999 call[41] |
Kenneth Robert Howorth | CEO | 49 | Metropolitan Police | 26 October 1981 | Killed by an IRA bomb |
Nicola Hughes | PC | 23 | Greater Manchester Police | 18 September 2012 | Killed in gun and grenade ambush alongside PC Fiona Bone |
Kenneth Thomas Irvine | PC | 30 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 23 November 2008 | Car accident whilst responding to emergency call.[19] |
Andrew James | PC | 38 | South Wales Police | 2 August 2003 | Accidentally run over while pursuing suspect[42][d] |
Ieuan Griffith Jeffreys | PC | 31 | Merseyside Police | 4 May 1941 | Killed investigating an unexploded bomb on aiding duty in Liverpool.[43] |
Karpal Kaur Sandhu | PC | 30 | Metropolitan Police | 4 November 1973 | Fatally injured during an arrest[44] |
Desmond Derrick Kellam | PC | 31 | Wiltshire Constabulary | 3 October 1979 | Fatally injured during an arrest[45] |
Ronan Kerr | PC | 25 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 2 April 2011 | Killed by a Republican terrorist car bomb outside his home.[19] |
John William Kew | PC | 29 | West Riding of Yorkshire Constabulary | 11 July 1900 | Shot[46][e] |
Robert Kidd | DS | 37 | London & North Western Railway Police | 29 September 1895 | Fatally injured during an arrest[47] |
Alan King | PS | 41 | Metropolitan Police | 29 November 1991 | Stabbed while questioning a male suspected of handling stolen goods[48] |
Nina Alexandra MacKay | WPC | 25 | Metropolitan Police | 24 October 1997 | Stabbed[49] |
Angus MacLeod MacKenzie | A/DC | 31 | City of Glasgow Police | 30 December 1969 | Shot during the Linwood bank robbery |
James Robert Bawn Magee | PC | 27 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 23 November 2008 | Car accident while responding to emergency call.[19] |
Francis John Mason | PC | 27 | Hertfordshire Constabulary | 14 April 1988 | Shot while off-duty, attempting to prevent an armed robbery. Posthumously awarded the Queen's Gallantry Medal.[50][51] |
Ronan McCloskey | PC | 25 | Metropolitan Police | 9 May 1987 | Struck by motor vehicle by suspected drink driver trying to escape.[52] |
Christopher McDonald | PC | 19 | Nottinghamshire Police | 17 May 1978 | Beaten[53] |
Sidney George Miles | PC | 42 | Metropolitan Police | 2 November 1952 | Shot whilst responding to a burglary |
Hugh John Moore | Cmdr | 64 | City of London Police | 4 December 1993 | Collapsed after an arrest |
Jim Morrison | DC | 26 | Metropolitan Police | 13 December 1991 | Stabbed while off-duty attempting to arrest a thief[54] |
Andrew Carl Munn | PC | 37 | Leicestershire Constabulary | 15 August 2002 | Rammed by vehicle being pursued. Same incident as PC Bryan Moore.[55] |
Bryan Moore | PC | 39 | Leicestershire Constabulary | 15 August 2002 | Rammed by vehicle being pursued. Same incident as PC Andrew Munn.[55] |
George Bertram Mussell | PC | 40 | Northumberland County Constabulary | 15 April 1913 | Shot[11][f] |
Stephen Robin Oake | DC | 40 | Greater Manchester Police | 14 January 2003 | Stabbed[9] |
Jon Odell | PC | 30 | Kent Police | 19 December 2000 | While conducting speed checks was intentionally run over by disqualified driver[56][57] |
Keith Palmer | PC | 48 | Metropolitan Police | 22 March 2017 | Stabbed during Westminster terrorist attack |
Jim Porter | DC | 31 | Durham Constabulary | 4 March 1982 | Shot in pursuit of armed robbers.[58] |
Matt Ratana | Sgt | 54 | Metropolitan Police | 25 September 2020 | Shot while a man was being detained in a police custody centre[59][60] |
Mandy Dawn Rayner | WPC | 18 | Hertfordshire Constabulary | 13 October 1982 | Vehicle struck during police pursuit. She was the first British woman police officer to be killed in service.[61] |
Phillipa Reynolds | PC | 27 | Police Service Northern Ireland | 9 February 2013 | Killed when a stolen car hit her police car.[19] |
Gerry Irving Richardson | Supt | 38 | Lancashire Constabulary | 23 August 1971 | Shot |
Derek Robertson | Sgt | 39 | Metropolitan Police | 9 February 1994 | Stabbed during post office robbery.[62][63] |
Graham Saville | Sgt | 46 | Nottinghamshire Police | 29 August 2023 | Fatally injured after being struck by a train trying to reach a distressed man on the track.[g] |
Dennis Arthur Smith | PC | 44 | Devon and Cornwall Police | 21 December 1973 | Shot after high speed pursuit[64] |
George Snipe | PC | 29 | Birmingham City Police | 19 July 1897 | PC Snipe was attempting an arrest at the Star Public House in Hockley, when a mob turned upon him and his colleague PC Mead. They attempted to find shelter in the local church, but a brick thrown at them hit him on the head, with his dying in hospital 4 hours later. |
Ernest Southern | PC | 35 | Lancashire Constabulary | 27 January 1962 | Collapsed attending a violent street affray[65][h] |
John Speed | PS | 39 | West Yorkshire Police | 31 October 1984 | Shot while going to aid of a colleague who had been fired on near Leeds Parish Church[66] |
Michael Swindells | DC | 44 | West Midlands Police | 21 May 2004 | Stabbed[9] |
Barry Taylor | Insp | 30 | West Yorkshire Police | 15 February 1970 | Shot while responding to a burglary[67] |
John Taylor | PC | 26 | Staffordshire Police | 23 November 1986 | Pushed from roof while arresting burglars.[68] |
Robert Chisholm Thomson | ACC | 38 | Edinburgh City Police | 16 July 1940 | Shot[69] |
Stephen Andrew Tibble | PC | 21 | Metropolitan Police | 26 February 1975 | Shot while assisting colleague when off-duty[70][i] |
Gary Toms | PC | 37 | Metropolitan Police | 11 April 2009 | Thrown from police vehicle during pursuit[9] |
Charles Tucker | Sgt | 46 | City of London Police | 16 December 1910 | Shot during the Siege of Sidney Street |
William Frederick Tyler | PC | 31 | Metropolitan Police | 29 January 1909 | Shot during the Tottenham Outrage |
Gerald Walker | PC | 42 | Nottinghamshire Police | 9 January 2003 | Run over |
Arthur Walls | Insp | 44 | Eastbourne Borough Police | 9 October 1912 | Shot |
Phillip John Walters | PC | 28 | Metropolitan Police | 18 April 1995 | Shot |
David Thomas Winter | Sgt | 31 | North Yorkshire Police | 28 June 1982 | Shot by Barry Prudom[39] |
David Wombwell | DC | 25 | Metropolitan Police | 12 August 1966 | Shot during the Shepherd's Bush Murders alongside Geoffrey Fox and Christopher Head[9] |
Ian Wain Woodward | PC | 33 | Lancashire Police | 25 February 1987 | Shot after challenging poacher off-duty.[71] |
James Wright | PC | 38 | Manchester City Police | 20 June 1934 | Run over[72][j] |
David Phillips | PC | 34 | Merseyside Police | 5 October 2015 | Run over whilst attempting to deploy a Stop Stick device in a pursuit [73][74][75] |
Thomas Bishop | PC | 39 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 21 September 1877 | Fatally bludgeoned with stones by a drunken man he had warned. The incident occurred in Bere Regis following the Woodbury Hill Fair.[76] |
Sidney George Wood | PC | 27 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 26 April 1908 | Died after crashing his bicycle on a steep hill searching for a thief |
Thomas Biddlecombe | PC | 47 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 18 December 1916 | Whilst patrolling Thornford Road, Sherborne, he took severely ill and was taken by ambulance to Yeatman Hospital where he died. |
Wilfred Charles Viney | PC | 31 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 25 July 1930 | Killed riding pillion in a motorcycle collision on plain clothes night patrol. |
Sidney F. Loader | PC | 40 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 8 September 1938 | Fatally injured in a collision with a car while on cycle patrol. |
Alfred E. Head | PC | 46 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 19 October 1938 | Fatally injured in a road collision cycling to court in bad weather. |
Stanley Ivor Marsh | PC | 24 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 9 February 1939 | Died as a result of injuries received in 1938 when he attempted to stop a car. |
Walter Charles Billett | WRC | 61 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 5 July 1940 | Killed in a fall from his bicycle while reporting for duty in the blackout. |
Cecil Robert Budden | PC | 27 | Dorset Constabulary (now Dorset Police) | 19 May 1957 | Fatally injured in a collision with a car while on motorcycle patrol. |
Kenneth Frederick Innell | Insp | 44 | Dorset Police | 13 December 1982 | Collapsed and died during an incident on duty at Poole Quay. |
Sean Oxford | SPC | 21 | Dorset Police | 7 May 1992 | Collapsed and died during warm up exercises in preparation for self defence training. |
Stephen Wilson | PC | 37 | Dorset Police | 16 May 1996 | Fatally injured in a motorcycle collision while reporting for night duty. |
Ian Leslie Toomer | Insp | 50 | Dorset Police | 20 April 1999 | Killed in a road collision when his police car crashed in wet weather. |
Ian James Morton | DC | 32 | Dorset Police | 26 October 2008 | Killed in a road traffic collision whilst travelling to report for duty at Bournemouth, in the early morning, when his vehicle left the road and crashed into the wall of a bungalow at Highcliffe. |
Jonathan Mark Hicken | DC | 47 | Dorset Police | 6 October 2019 | Collapsed and died while travelling to duty. |
Kulwant Sidhu | PC | 24 | Metropolitan Police | 24 October 1999 | Died after plunging through a glass panel on the roof of an industrial building while chasing two suspected burglars.[77] |
Key to rank abbreviations:
- A/x = Acting
- ACC = Assistant Chief Constable
- CEO = Civilian Explosives Officer
- Cmdr = Commander
- DC = Detective Constable
- DI = Detective Inspector
- DS = Detective Sergeant
- Insp = Inspector
- PC = Police Constable
- Sgt = Sergeant
- SPC = Special Police Constable
- Stn Sgt = Station Sergeant
- Supt = Superintendent
- WPC = Woman Police Constable
- WRC = War Reserve Constable.
See also
- List of killings by law enforcement officers in the United Kingdom
- List of American police officers killed in the line of duty
- List of Irish police officers killed in the line of duty
- Police Roll of Honour Trust
- National Police Memorial (London)
Notes
- ^ Acreman was injured in the accident on 11 February but died the following day
- ^ Barton was shot at the Sun Inn, Bedlington, trying to evict the landlord; Constable Russell and the pub owner were also killed
- ^ Fulton was stabbed after arriving at a disturbance involving an 18-year old youth in the Gorbals area of Glasgow, Fulton died in Glasgow Victoria Infirmary undergoing surgery.
- ^ James was chasing a teenager in Cardiff following a break-in at Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama, he was struck by a passing car and died later at the University Hospital of Wales.
- ^ Kew was shot with a revolver in Swinton near Rotherham, while searching a suspect, he died a few hours later at Rotherham Hospital
- ^ Mussell was shot at the Sun Inn, Bedlington trying to evict the landlord, Sgt Barton and the pub owner were also killed
- ^ Saville was struck on 24 August but died in hospital five days later
- ^ Southern collapsed outside a hotel in Kirby near Liverpool while dealing with a disturbance, he later died in hospital from cerebral haemorrhage
- ^ Tibble stopped his motorcycle on Charleville Road, London, and attempted to stop a man who was running away from two plain clothes policemen, the man fired at Tibble and ran on. Tibble was wounded twice in the chest and died later at New Charing Cross Hospital
- ^ Knocked down by a motorcar while on point duty on 15 June 1934, died later at Manchester Royal Infirmary
References
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- ^ Keeling, Neal (16 September 2019). "Day a police officer was gunned down in cold blood at Birch Services on the M62". Manchester Evening News.
- ^ "The police who have fallen while protecting us; It's the 100th anniversary of the deaths of two North East police officers who were shot whilst on duty – a thankfully rare crime. However not rare enough, as the recent National Police Memorial Day for officers who have lost their lives over the years while protecting the public revealed. Including a number from this region. Mike Kelly reports. – Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com.
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- ^ "Sabi NIKOLOFF: murder of Enid Daisy CABANUIK, Brian DAWSON and Terence Neil WILKINSON on". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
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- ^ "Metropolitan ROH". 27 October 2018.
- ^ Cohen, Robert (19 January 2023). "Nicholas Dumphreys: Prevention of future deaths report". Courts and Tribunal Judiciary. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
- ^ "Nick Dumphreys: M6 crash police car had known engine fault". BBC North East & Cumbria. 20 December 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
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- ^ a b "Killer on run leaves trail of death". The Yorkshire Post. 14 June 2004. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
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- ^ "Eighteen Merseyside police officers were killed between May 3 and 9 during 1941 Liverpool Blitz". 4 May 2011.
- ^ "In Memoriam". Metropolitan Police Federation. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
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- ^ "The Swinton Tragedy – Prisoners Before the Bench". Sheffield Daily Telegraph. 19 July 1900. p. 11.
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- ^ "PC Ronan McCloskey". thepolicememorialtrust.org.
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- ^ "Murder of DC Jim Morrison: 30th Anniversary appeal". news.met.police.uk. 13 December 2021. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021.
- ^ a b agencies, Staff and (2 May 2003). "Death crash driver 'rammed police car'". The Guardian.
- ^ "PC Jon Odell". thepolicememorialtrust.org.
- ^ "Driver jailed for killing traffic PC". BBC News. 12 June 2001.
- ^ "DC Jim Porter". thepolicememorialtrust.org.
- ^ "Officer shot dead at police station". BBC News. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- ^ "Croydon police officer shot dead named as Sgt Matt Ratana". BBC News. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- ^ "Mandy Rayner: Family marks 30 years since police officer was killed". BBC News. 17 October 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ^ "Service for stabbed police officer". BBC News. 9 February 2014.
- ^ "Derek John Carnie Robertson". Police Roll of Honour Trust.
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- ^ "Policeman dies after Brawl". The Times. No. 55301. London. 29 January 1962. p. 6.
- ^ "Sergeant John Speed". thepolicememorialtrust.org.
- ^ "Farsley killer told police 'a dead witness cannot talk' after 1970s double murder". The Yorkshire Evening Post. 15 February 2020.
- ^ "PC John Taylor". thepolicememorialtrust.org.
- ^ "The Tragic Shooting of ACC Robert Chisholm Thomson MBE in 1940". Scottish Police Medals. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ^ "Policeman dies after shooting in street". The Times. No. 59331. London. 27 February 1975. p. 1.
- ^ "Ian Wain Woodward". Police Remembrance Trust.
- ^ "News in Brief". The Times. No. 46786. London. 21 June 1934. p. 11.
- ^ "PC David Phillips". The Police Memorial Trust. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ "David Andrew Victor Phillips". David Andrew Victor Phillips. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ Association, Press (8 March 2016). "Teenager gave PC Dave Phillips no chance as he ran him over, court told". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ Bere Regis Murders Archived 30 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Bere Regis village website history section. 2004. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
- ^ "Dying Pc Radioed For Help After Fall". Richmond and Twickenham Times. 19 May 2000. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
External links
- Police Roll of Honour Trust
- United Kingdom Police Force Rolls of Honour
- National Police Memorial at the National Memorial Arboretum