Oroles

Ancient king of Dacia

Oroles was a Dacian king during the first half of the 2nd century BC.

He successfully opposed the Bastarnae, blocking their invasion into Transylvania. The Roman historian Trogus Pompeius wrote about king Oroles punishing his soldiers into sleeping at their wives' feet and doing the household chores, because of their initial failure in defeating the invaders. Subsequently, the now "highly motivated" Dacian army defeated the Bastarnae and king Oroles lifted all sanctions.[1]

Bastarnae
Bastarnae and Dacians map

The name Rolas is known from a military diploma of the Roman Imperial Age as name of a Dacian soldier. Therefore, it is possible that Oroles is an authentic Dacian name.[2]

The settlement area of the Dacians under Oroles is not exactly known. It could have been located in eastern Transylvania or southern Moldavia.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Justin: Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus, Book 32". Archived from the original on March 10, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ Brodersen, Kai (2020). Dacia felix: Das antike Rumänien im Brennpunkt der Kulturen. Darmstadt: wbg. p. 65. ISBN 978-3-8053-5059-4.
  3. ^ Ioniță, Ion (2002). "Morești und Noșlac". Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde, vol. 20, pp. 241–243.
  • Dicţionar de istorie veche a României ("Dictionary of ancient Romanian history") (1976) Editura Ştiinţifică şi Enciclopedică
  • v
  • t
  • e
Dacia
Tribes (List)
Kings
Dacian nucleus in Transylvania1
Dacian kingdom of Banat and Oltenia1
Dacian kingdom of Dobruja1
Dacian kingdom of Wallachia and
southern Moldavia and Transylvania1
Culture and
civilization
Artifacts
Language
Religion
Deities
Foreign
relations
Wars with the
Roman Empire
Domitian
Trajan
Roman Dacia / Free Dacians
Limes
Culture
Research
  • Category
  • Commons
  • WikiProject
  • 1 Dacian kingdoms succeeding Burebista's state and preceding Decebalus' state
Stub icon

This Romanian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Stub icon

This biography of a member of a European royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e