Pachira quinata

Species of tree

Pachira quinata
Flower showing abundance of stamens
Conservation status

Vulnerable  (IUCN 2.3)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Pachira
Species:
P. quinata
Binomial name
Pachira quinata
(Jacq.) W.S.Alverson
Synonyms[2]
  • Bombacopsis quinata (Jacq.) Dugand
  • Bombax quinatum Jacq.

Pachira quinata, commonly known as pochote, is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It inhabits dry forests in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras Panama, Venezuela, and Colombia.[2] Pochotes bear large, stubby thorns on their trunk and branches and are often planted as living fenceposts with barbed wire strung between them. These thorns are also often used to make small house-like sculptures that are believed to bring protection to someone's house since the pochote is believed to be sacred.

The tree is largely plantation grown in Costa Rica for its lumber, which is an ideal, remarkably stable hardwood similar in working properties to Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar). It is one of the most affordable woods in Costa Rica, and is used in furniture, guitar marking, and other fine woodcrafts.

References

  1. ^ Sandiford (1998). "Bombacopsis quinata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998. Retrieved 9 May 2006.{{cite iucn}}: old-form url (help) Listed as Vulnerable (VU A1cd v2.3)
  2. ^ a b "Pachira quinata". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
  • Media related to Pachira quinata at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Pachira quinata at Wikispecies
  • Árboles de Centroamérica: Bombacopsis quinata (pdf Spanish)
Taxon identifiers
Pachira quinata
Bombax quinatum


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