Plokiophilidae
Family of true bugs
| Plokiophilidae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Plokiophiloides bannaensis | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Heteroptera |
| Infraorder: | Cimicomorpha |
| Superfamily: | Cimicoidea |
| Family: | Plokiophilidae China, 1953 |
The Plokiophilidae or web-lovers are a small group of insects belonging to the true bugs (Heteroptera). Nine genera (one fossil, from Baltic amber) and 20 species are currently known. [1]
Morphology
Plokiophilidae are small (1.2-3.0 mm length) and vaguely similar to Anthocoridae.[1]
Life history
Plokiophilidae inhabit almost exclusively spider webs of spiders from the suborder Mygalomorphae or Araneomorphae, or the webs of Embioptera.[1][2]
The genera Plokiophila, Plokiophiloides, Lipokophila and Embiophila are known to copulate through traumatic insemination.[2]
Distribution
Plokiophilidae are mostly documented from the New World tropics and tropical Africa. The genera Heissophila and the species Paraplokiophiloides schwendingeri have been described from Thailand. Monteithophila queenslandana, described in 2015, is the first species known from Australia, while Monteithophila fijiensis has been found in Fiji.[2]
References
- ^ a b c Luo, Jiuyang; Peng, Yanqiong; Xie, Qiang (2021). "First record of the cimicomorphan family Plokiophilidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) from China, with description of a new species of Plokiophiloides". ZooKeys (1021): 145–157. Bibcode:2021ZooK.1021..145L. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1021.56599. PMC 7954777. PMID 33746530.
- ^ a b c Schuh, Randall; Štys, Pavel; Cassis, Gerasimos; Lehnert, Margaret; Swanson, Dustin; Bruce, Terri (2015). "New Genera and Species of Plokiophilidae from Australia, Fiji, and Southeast Asia, with a Revised Classification of the Family (Insecta: Heteroptera: Cimicoidea)". American Museum Novitates (3825): 1–24. doi:10.1206/3825.1.
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Extant Hemiptera families
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Class: Insecta
- Subclass: Pterygota
- Infraclass: Neoptera
- Superorder: Paraneoptera
Suborder Auchenorrhyncha | |||||||||||||
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Suborder Sternorrhyncha | |||||||||||
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