Reload (Metallica album)
Reload | ||||
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Studio album by Metallica | ||||
Released | November 18, 1997 (1997-11-18) | |||
Recorded |
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Studio | The Plant (Sausalito, California) | |||
Genre |
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Length | 76:04 | |||
Label | Elektra | |||
Producer |
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Metallica chronology | ||||
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Metallica studio album chronology | ||||
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Singles from Reload | ||||
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Reload is the seventh studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released on November 18, 1997,[9] via Elektra Records. The album is a follow-up to Load, released the previous year, and Metallica's last studio album to feature bassist Jason Newsted. Reload debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, selling 436,000 copies in its first week. It was certified 3× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipping three million copies in the United States.
Background
Reload was recorded at The Plant, a wood-panelled studio in Sausalito, California. The session was produced by Bob Rock, who also produced Metallica's previous two albums. The original idea was to release Load and Reload as a double album. However, with problems recording so many songs at one time, the band decided that half of the songs were to be released and the band would continue to work on the remaining songs and release them the following year.
Speaking about the recording sessions in an interview for Guitar World, guitarist Kirk Hammett stated that "We were gonna do them both as a double album, but we didn't want to spend that long in the studio. Also, if we did a double album, it would have been a lot more material for people to digest, and some of it might have gotten lost in the shuffle."[10] It was the final Metallica studio album to feature the lineup with bassist Jason Newsted, before he left the band in January 2001, though it was not his last release with the band.
Reload marks the first Metallica album to include a guest singer (Marianne Faithfull in "The Memory Remains").
This was the second album to feature most songs in E♭ tuning, with "Bad Seed" being played in D♭ tuning and "Devil's Dance" in D tuning. D tuning was earlier used for "The Thing That Should Not Be" on Master of Puppets, "Sad but True" on Metallica and later used for "Sabbra Cadabra", and "Whiskey in the Jar" from Garage Inc. Seven songs from the album have been played live, "Fuel", "The Memory Remains", "Devil's Dance", "The Unforgiven II", "Carpe Diem Baby", "Low Man's Lyric" and "Fixxxer".
There were occasional jam sessions of songs such as "Better Than You", "Bad Seed", "Where the Wild Things Are", and "Fixxxer". "Carpe Diem Baby" premiered at Metallica's 30th anniversary concert in 2011.[11]
'Fixxxer' premiered at Metallica's first 40th anniversary concert at the Chase Center in San Francisco, on December 17, 2021.[12]
Songs that have not been played live in their entirety are "Better than You", "Slither", "Bad Seed", "Where the Wild Things Are", "Prince Charming" and "Attitude".[13]
Artwork and packaging
Like Load, the album artwork was again created by Andres Serrano, which is a mix of bovine blood and his own urine. Hence, the artwork is titled "Piss and Blood XXVI".[14] All the photos in the liner notes were taken from the 1997 Cunning Stunts concert.
Reception
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10[16] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Entertainment Weekly | B[5] |
Rolling Stone | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Reload was met with mixed to favorable reviews. AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine thought the record was worthwhile and noted it was heavily influenced by Southern rock. He did not approve of the idea of doing the sequel "The Unforgiven II", but praised the collaboration with Marianne Faithfull on "The Memory Remains".[15] Dan Snierson from Entertainment Weekly said Reload "continues Metallica's journey into stripped-down maturity while toying with fresh melodic textures" and "also forsakes some of the punchy hooks and gut-clenching heft that elevated recent Metallica CDs".[5]
Rolling Stone's Lorraine Ali opined the album was rooted in heavy metal despite some songs being influenced by "bluesy rock & roll". She said Reload was not Metallica's best, but named it a steppingstone in Metallica's legacy.[4] On the other hand, Musician described the album as "greasy, driving, full of fat grooves, lyric and rhythmic hooks, and sonic curveballs". The magazine felt it "captures one of rock's greatest bands at its peak".[19]
Canadian journalist Martin Popoff lamented the "dull, unfinished, unrealized" songwriting in many songs, but praised the production and groove of the album.[16] British author Paul Stenning said Metallica were "at their best on the likes of opener 'Fuel', the inspired follow up to an old favourite in 'The Unforgiven II' and the closing 'Fixxxer' which had a fantastic lead riff."[20]
In 2020, Metal Hammer included it in their list of top 10 albums of 1997.[21]
Reload sold 436,000 units in first week and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.[22] The album remained on the chart for 75 weeks,[23] and sold just over four million copies in the United States by December 2009.[24] It was certified 3× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipping three million copies in the United States. Reload peaked at number two on the Canadian Albums Chart, and was certified double platinum by Music Canada.
Track listing
All lyrics are written by James Hetfield
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Fuel" |
| 4:30 |
2. | "The Memory Remains" (with Marianne Faithfull) |
| 4:39 |
3. | "Devil's Dance" |
| 5:19 |
4. | "The Unforgiven II" |
| 6:36 |
5. | "Better Than You" |
| 5:21 |
6. | "Slither" |
| 5:13 |
7. | "Carpe Diem Baby" |
| 6:12 |
8. | "Bad Seed" |
| 4:05 |
9. | "Where the Wild Things Are" |
| 6:53 |
10. | "Prince Charming" |
| 6:05 |
11. | "Low Man's Lyric" |
| 7:36 |
12. | "Attitude" |
| 5:17 |
13. | "Fixxxer" |
| 8:15 |
Total length: | 76:04 |
Personnel
Metallica
Additional musicians
| Production
|
Charts
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Argentina (CAPIF)[65] | Platinum | 60,000^ |
Australia (ARIA)[66] | 5× Platinum | 350,000‡ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[67] | Gold | 25,000* |
Belgium (BEA)[68] | Gold | 25,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[69] | 2× Platinum | 200,000^ |
Estonia | — | 5,000[70] |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[71] | Platinum | 45,271[71] |
France (SNEP)[72] | Gold | 100,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[73] | 5× Gold | 1,250,000‡ |
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[74] | Gold | 10,000* |
Japan (RIAJ)[75] | Platinum | 200,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[76] | Gold | 50,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[77] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Poland (ZPAV)[78] | Platinum | 100,000* |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[79] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Sweden (GLF)[80] | Platinum | 80,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[81] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[82] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[84] | 3× Platinum | 4,480,000[83] |
Summaries | ||
Europe (IFPI)[85] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
References
- ^ "Reload | Metallica.com". metallica.com. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
Recorded & Mixed at The Plant Studios, Sausalito, CA at various points in time between May 1995 and February 1996 and July and October 1997
- ^ Eduardo Rivadavia (November 18, 2013). "16 Years Ago: Metallica Release 'Reload'". Ultimateclassicrock.com. Retrieved September 9, 2015.
- ^ vh1 (May 18, 2015). "A Different Take On Metal's Biggest Sound Departures". VH1. Archived from the original on August 28, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Ali, Lorraine (November 20, 1997). "Metallica: Reload". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 3, 2012.
- ^ a b c Snierson, Dan (November 21, 1997). "Metallica: Reload". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 21, 2009. Retrieved June 3, 2012.
- ^ "The Memory Remains". Metallica.com. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "The Unforgiven II". Metallica.com. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "Fuel". Metallica.com. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "Reload | Metallica.com". Metallica.com. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^ Wiederhorn, Jon (November 25, 2011). "James Hetfield and Kirk Hammett of Metallica Discuss Their 1997 Album, 'Re-Load'". Guitar World. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
- ^ Merlin. "Metallica: Extended 30th Anniversary Highlights". Metal Hammer. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
- ^ "Watch Metallica Play "Fixxxer" Live For The First Time At 40th Anniversary Show". Stereogum. December 18, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ Bowar, Chad (November 18, 1997). "Metallica: Reload". Ultimate Metallica. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
- ^ "Piss and Blood XXVI by Andres Serrano". Blouin Art Sales Index. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
- ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Metallica: Reload". AllMusic. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
- ^ a b Popoff, Martin (August 1, 2007). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. pp. 277–278. ISBN 978-1-894959-62-9.
- ^ Larkin, Colin (2006). Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Vol. 5 (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 725. ISBN 0-19-531373-9.
- ^ Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian David (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. Simon and Schuster. p. 538. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- ^ "Metallica - Reload CD Album". Musician. Retrieved October 6, 2013 – via CD Universe.
- ^ Paul Stenning, "Metallica: All That Matters". 2010. p.179.
- ^ "The Top 10 best albums of 1997". Metal Hammer. July 31, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2020.
- ^ "Aggressive Start For Metallica's 'Anger'". Billboard. June 21, 2003. p. 57. Retrieved March 6, 2012.
- ^ "Metallica - Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
- ^ "Metallica's 'Black' LP Is Top-Selling Album Of Soundscan Era". Blabbermouth.net. December 23, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
- ^ So what metallica.com [dead link]
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- ^ "Listen – Danmarks Officielle Hitliste – Udarbejdet af AIM Nielsen for IFPI Danmark – Uge 47". Ekstra Bladet (in Danish). Copenhagen. November 23, 1997.
- ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Metallica – Reload" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Eurochart Top 100 Albums - December 06, 1997" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 49. December 6, 1997. p. 13. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
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- ^ "Top National Sellers: Ireland" (PDF). Music & Media. December 6, 1997. p. 14.
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Further reading
- Chirazi, Steffan (November 22, 1997). "Ride the Lightning: The Making of 'Re-Load'". Kerrang!. No. 675. EMAP. pp. 21–23.
External links
- Reload at Discogs (list of releases)
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