Sir Thomas Bishopp, 1st Baronet
Sir Thomas Bishopp, 1st Baronet (1553–1626), also spelt Bishop and Bisshopp, was an English politician.
He was the only son of Thomas Bishop of Henfield, Sussex and his wife, Elizabeth Belknap.[1] On his father's death in 1560, he was aged 6 and the sole heir.[2]
He inherited a substantial estate, including the rectory and park at Henfield, the manors of Beeding, Drayton, Hunston, Stubcroft, and certain farms and stock including a flock of 1,000 sheep.[2] His wardship was acquired by Sir Richard Sackville and subsequently passed to his son Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset.[1] He has been tentatively identified as the Thomas Byshope admitted to St John's College, Cambridge in 1562. Although he would have been exceptionally young, the college was that attended by Thomas Sackville.[3] In 1572 he was admitted to the Inner Temple from Clifford's Inn.[4]
Thomas Bishopp's connection with the Sackville family explains his swift promotion to office in Sussex, where he became a Justice of the Peace in 1578.[1] In the 1587 report on Sussex justices of the peace Bishopp was a "young man" who was a "good justice".[1] In 1584 he was returned to parliament for Gatton, the seat formerly represented by his father.[1] He was appointed Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex for 1584–85.This may have resulted in his withdrawal from the House of Commons, as sheriffs were required to obtain permission to leave their counties during their term.[5] He returned to parliament in 1586, sitting for Steyning.[1] He was again appointed Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex for 1601–02 and sat again for Steyning in 1604.[1]
He bought the Parham House estate, Sussex in 1601[1] and was invested by King James I as a knight on 7 May 1603 at Theobalds House.[6] He was made baronet Bishopp of Parham in the County of Sussex in 1620.[6]
Family
He married
- Anne Cromer, only daughter of William Cromer by his first wife Margaret, daughter of Thomas Kempe of Wye, Kent,[7] on 19 September 1577.[1]
- Jane Weston (d. 1637), daughter of Sir Richard Weston[1]
- Sir Edward Bishopp, 2nd Baronet
- Henry Bishopp, was a Postmaster General of England and inventor of the first postmark used on mail.
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "BISHOPP, Sir Thomas (1553-1626), of Parham, Suss". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ a b Salzmann, L.F. (1904). A Calendar of the Inqusitions Post Mortem relating to the County of Sussex 1 to 25 Elizabeth. Vol. 3. Sussex Record Society.
- ^ "Cambridge University Alumni Database". Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "Bishoppe, Thomas". Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ Hulme, Harold (1929). "The Sheriff as a Member of the House of Commons from Elizabeth to Cromwell". The Journal of Modern History. 1: 361–77.
- ^ a b J.B. Nichols, 1828 The Progresses, Processions, and Magnificent Festivities, of King James the First, Volume 4, published 1828 p. 613
- ^ Nichols, John (1832). The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth. p. 353.
Parliament of England | ||
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Preceded by Edmund Tylney Roland Maylard | Member of Parliament for Gatton 1584–1585 With: Edward Browne | Succeeded by John Puckering Edward Browne |
Preceded by Thomas Shirley Pexall Brocas | Member of Parliament for Steyning 1586–1587 With: Henry Shelley | Succeeded by Thomas Crompton Henry Apsley |
Preceded by Sir Thomas Shirley Robert Bowyer | Member of Parliament for Steyning 1604–1611 With: Sir Thomas Shirley | Succeeded by Sir Thomas Shirley Edward Fraunceys |
Baronetage of England | ||
New title | Baronet of Parham 1620–1626 | Succeeded by |