Solar eclipse of October 24, 2079

Future annular solar eclipse
63°24′S 160°36′W / 63.4°S 160.6°W / -63.4; -160.6Max. width of band495 km (308 mi)Times (UTC)Greatest eclipse18:11:21ReferencesSaros154 (10 of 71)Catalog # (SE5000)9686

An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Tuesday, October 24, 2079, with a magnitude of 0.9484. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2079

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

  • Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of October 19, 2070
  • Followed by: Lunar eclipse of October 30, 2088

Tritos

Solar Saros 154

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2076–2079

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2076 to 2079
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Saros Map
119 June 1, 2076

Partial
124 November 26, 2076

Partial
129 May 22, 2077

Total
134 November 15, 2077

Annular
139 May 11, 2078

Total
144 November 4, 2078

Annular
149 May 1, 2079

Total
154 October 24, 2079

Annular

Saros 154

It is a part of Saros cycle 154, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 19, 1917. It contains annular eclipses from October 3, 2043, through March 27, 2332, hybrid eclipses from April 7, 2350, through April 29, 2386, and total eclipses from May 9, 2404, through May 29, 3035. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on August 25, 3179. The longest duration of totality will be 4 minutes, 50 seconds on July 25, 2530.

Series members 1-16 occur between 1901 and 2200:
1 2 3

July 19, 1917

July 30, 1935

August 9, 1953
4 5 6

August 20, 1971

August 31, 1989

September 11, 2007
7 8 9

September 21, 2025

October 3, 2043

October 13, 2061
10 11 12

October 24, 2079

November 4, 2097

November 16, 2115
13 14 15

November 26, 2133

December 8, 2151

December 18, 2169
16

December 29, 2187

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1901 and 2100

March 6, 1905
(Saros 138)

February 3, 1916
(Saros 139)

January 3, 1927
(Saros 140)

December 2, 1937
(Saros 141)

November 1, 1948
(Saros 142)

October 2, 1959
(Saros 143)

August 31, 1970
(Saros 144)

July 31, 1981
(Saros 145)

June 30, 1992
(Saros 146)

May 31, 2003
(Saros 147)

April 29, 2014
(Saros 148)

March 29, 2025
(Saros 149)

February 27, 2036
(Saros 150)

January 26, 2047
(Saros 151)

December 26, 2057
(Saros 152)

November 24, 2068
(Saros 153)

October 24, 2079
(Saros 154)

September 23, 2090
(Saros 155)

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 eclipse events between June 1, 2011 and June 1, 2087
May 31 – June 1 March 19–20 January 5–6 October 24–25 August 12–13
118 120 122 124 126

June 1, 2011

March 20, 2015

January 6, 2019

October 25, 2022

August 12, 2026
128 130 132 134 136

June 1, 2030

March 20, 2034

January 5, 2038

October 25, 2041

August 12, 2045
138 140 142 144 146

May 31, 2049

March 20, 2053

January 5, 2057

October 24, 2060

August 12, 2064
148 150 152 154 156

May 31, 2068

March 19, 2072

January 6, 2076

October 24, 2079

August 13, 2083
158 160 162 164 166

June 1, 2087

October 24, 2098

References

  1. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.

External links

  • Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
    • Google interactive map
    • Besselian elements
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