Sri Maharaja
Sri Maharaja | |
---|---|
Paduka | |
4th Raja of Singapura | |
Reign | 1375-1389 |
Predecessor | Sri Rana Wikrama |
Successor | Iskandar Shah alias Parameswara |
Issue | Iskandar Shah |
Father | Sri Rana Wikrama |
Paduka Sri Maharaja was the eldest son of Sri Rana Wikrama and the fourth Raja of Singapura. He was known as Damia Raja before his accession.[1] According to Malay Annals, the reign of Sri Maharaja was marked with the event of swordfish ravaging the coast of Singapura. A young boy, Hang Nadim, thought of an ingenious solution to fend off the swordfish. The king was initially grateful, but felt increasingly threatened by the boy's intelligence, and ordered to have the boy executed;[2] Hang Nadim's blood is said to have permanently stained the ground red, giving rise to the term "Tanah Merah" for Singapore's lateritic soils. In 1389, Sri Maharaja was succeeded by his son, Iskandar Shah, who is commonly identified with Parameswara, the founder of the Melaka Sultanate.[3]
References
- ^ Ahmad, A. Samad (1979), Sulalatus Salatin (Sejarah Melayu), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, p. 54, ISBN 983-625-601-6, archived from the original on 2013-10-12
- ^ Dr. John Leyden (1821). Malay Annals: Translated from the Malay Language. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown. pp. 83–85.
- ^ Tsang, Susan; Perera, Audrey (2011), Singapore at Random, Didier Millet, p. 120, ISBN 978-9-814-26037-4
Sri Maharaja House of Sang Sapurba | ||
Regnal titles | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Sri Rana Wikrama | Raja of Singapura 1375–1389 | Succeeded by Iskandar Shah |
- v
- t
- e
![Sang Nila Utama](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Statue_of_Sang_Nila_Utama_at_the_Raffles_Landing_Site_%28three-quarter_front_view%29.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Sang_Nila_Utama_at_the_Raffles_Landing_Site_%28three-quarter_front_view%29.jpg)
- Sang Nila Utama (1299–1347)
- Sri Wikrama Wira (1347–1362)
- Sri Rana Wikrama (1362–1375)
- Sri Maharaja (1375–1389)
- Iskandar Shah alias Parameswara (1389–1398)
![Iskandar Shah aka Parameswara](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Parameswara_of_Malacca_-_The_Sacking_of_Singapore_%28Foo_Swee_Chin%29.jpg/112px-Parameswara_of_Malacca_-_The_Sacking_of_Singapore_%28Foo_Swee_Chin%29.jpg)
![]() | This biography of a member of an Asian royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e