St Martin's Church, Ashton upon Mersey
Ashton upon Mersey,
Sale, Greater Manchester
Slate and tile roofs
Timber-framed top stage to tower
St Martin's Church is in Church Lane, Ashton upon Mersey, a district of Sale, Greater Manchester, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[1] It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Bowdon.[2]
History
The first church, probably timber-framed, was built in 1304 on the site of an old Saxon burial place. In 1704 it was destroyed by a storm.[3] A new church was built in 1714 for Joshua Allen. In 1874 a baptistry by W. H. Brakspear was added. In 1886, the turret and clock were removed and the following year a new tower was built, it was designed by George Truefitt for Sir Williams Cunliffe Brooks.[1][4] In the same year a ring of 13 bells was installed and a new lych gate was built.[3]
Architecture
Exterior
The church is built in Lymm sandstone[3] with slate and tile roofs. Its plan consists of a wide nave of four bays, a south porch, a north baptistery, and a chancel with an adjoining tower containing a vestry to the south. The tower is square, its top stage being timber-framed. It contains a clock face to the south, gables on each side and an elaborate weather vane. The baptistry is octagonal with a pyramidal roof.[1]
Interior
At the west end is a gallery. The roof is double hammer beam in type. The chancel walls are panelled with the ends of former box pews. One font dating from the 16th century on a 20th-century shaft is wrongly dated 1304. Another font dates from the 18th century.[1] The parish chest is long and narrow, and is dated 1706. On the walls are a number of memorial tablets. The parish registers date from 1631 but are not complete and are in part difficult to decipher.[3] The stained glass in the east window was given in 1862 by James Occleston.[4]
External features
In the churchyard is a sundial dating from the early 19th century in stone with a copper dial and gnomon. It is listed at Grade II.[5] Also listed at Grade II is the lych gate dated 1887 designed by George Truefitt. It is timber-framed with a pyramidal clay tile roof on a brick plinth. Two sides have large semicircular arches; the other two sides are vertically studded. All sides have pierced roundel bands just below the eaves. The gates are cast iron.[6] The churchyard contains the war graves of 16 service personnel, eight of World War I and eight of World War II.[7]
See also
- List of churches in Greater Manchester
- Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester
- Listed buildings in Sale, Greater Manchester
References
- ^ a b c d Historic England, "Church of St Martin, Sale (1067893)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 27 March 2012
- ^ St Martin, Ashton-upon-Mersey, Church of England, retrieved 10 May 2011
- ^ a b c d Richards, Raymond (1947), Old Cheshire Churches, London: Batsford, pp. 22–24, OCLC 719918
- ^ a b Renshaw, Charles J. (1914), History of the Church of S.Martin Ashton-upon-Mersey (2nd (1950) ed.), Beech Hurst, Ashton-upon-Mersey
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Historic England, "Sundial, St Martin's Church graveyard, Sale (1356527)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 27 March 2012
- ^ Historic England, "Lychgate, St Martin's Church graveyard, Sale (1101520)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 27 March 2012
- ^ ASHTON-UPON-MERSEY (ST. MARTIN) CHURCHYARD, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, retrieved 5 February 2013
Further reading
- Hartwell, Claire; Hyde, Matthew; Hubbard, Edward; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2011) [1971], Cheshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 109–110, ISBN 978-0-300-17043-6
External links
Media related to St Martin's Church, Ashton upon Mersey at Wikimedia Commons
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