Thomas-Simon Gueullette

French lawyer and playwright

Thomas-Simon Gueullette (2 June 1683 – 2 December 1766) was a French lawyer, playwright, and scholar who also wrote fairy tales and works on the theatre itself.

Life

A lawyer at the Châtelet de Paris, then substitute for the procureur du roi, Gueullette was a bibliophile who collected several placards and journals of his time. His works on the Théâtre-Italien, which survive in manuscript, formed the basis for the Parfaict brothers in their Histoire de l'ancien Théâtre Italien.

Gueullette was known for the publication of several fairy tales : les Soirées bretonnes, nouveaux contes de fées (Paris, 1712, in-12); les Mille et un Quarts-d’heure, contes tartares (Ibid., 1715, 2 vol. in-12; 1753, 3 vol. in-12); les Aventures merveilleuses du mandarin Fum-Hoam, contes chinois (Ibid., 1723, 2 vol. in-12); les Sultanes de Guzarate, contes mogols (Ibid., 1732, 3 vol. in-12); les Mille et une Heures, contes péruviens (Amsterdam, 1733, 2 vol. in-12).

Gueullette was the author of over 60 plays, many of which he put on at the Théâtre-Italien: La vie est un songe in 1717 (for which he was the translator), Arlequin-Pluton (1719); le Trésor supposé, en trois actes (s. d.); l’Horoscope accompli (1727), etc.

He also worked as an editor : Histoire du petit Jehan de Saintré (1724, 3 vol. in-12); Essays by Montaigne (1725, 3 vol. in-4°); Works of Rabelais (1732, 6 vol. in-8°); Pathelin.

The Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal has nine volumes of manuscripts by Gueullette.

Bibliography

  • Notes et souvenirs sur le Théâtre-Italien au XVIIIe siècle, publiés par J.-E. Gueullette, Paris, E. Droz, 1938.
  • Pascal Bastien, L'Exécution publique à Paris au XVIIIe siècle, Seyssel, imprimerie Champ Vallon, 2006.

References

  • J. E. Gueullette, Thomas-Simon Gueullette : un magistrat du XVIIIe siècle, ami des lettres, du théâtre et des plaisirs Genève, Slatkine Reprints, 1977, 1938.

Works online

  • Le Chapeau de Fortunatus (1712)
  • Arlequin Pluton (1719)
  • Nocrion, conte allobroge (1747)
  • La Confiance des cocus (1756)

Sources

  • Gustave Vapereau, Dictionnaire universel des littératures, Paris, Hachette, 1876, p. 950
  • Thomas-Simon Gueullette on Data.bnf.fr
  • His plays and their productions on CESAR
  • The Thousand and One Quarters of an Hour (Tartarian Tales) at Internet Archive
  • The Transmigrations of the Mandarin Fum-Hoam (Chinese Tales) at Internet Archive
  • Mogul Tales; or, the Dreams of Men Awake at HathiTrust
  • Peruvian Tales: Related in One Thousand and One Hours, by One of the Select Virgins of Cusco at Internet Archive
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