Timeline of Novara

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Novara (anciently called Novaria) in the Piedmont region of Italy.

Prior to 18th century

Part of a series on the
History of Italy
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Early
  • Prehistoric Italy
  • Nuragic civilization (18th–3rd c. BC)
  • Etruscan civilization (12th–6th c. BC)
  • Magna Graecia (8th–3rd c. BC)
Ancient Rome
Romano-Barbarian Kingdoms
Odoacer's 476–493
Ostrogothic 493–553
Vandal 435–534
Lombard 568–774
Frankish (Carolingian Empire) 774–962
Germanic (Holy Roman Empire) 962–1801
Early modern
    • Republic
    • Kingdom
Modern

Timeline

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  • 386 - Novaria "dismantled" by Magnus Maximus.[1]
  • 397 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Novara established (approximate date).[2]
  • 398 - Gaudentius of Novara becomes bishop.
  • 405 - Town sacked by forces of Goth Radagaisus.[1]
  • 450 - Battistero del duomo di Novara [it] (baptistery) built (approximate date).[3]
  • 452 - Town sacked by forces of Hun Attila.[1]
  • 569 - Lombards in power.[4]
  • 774 - Franks in power.[4]
  • 830 - Adalgisio of Novara [it] becomes bishop.[5]
  • 1096 - Birth of Peter Lombard, later a scholastic theologian & Bishop of Paris.[1]
  • 1110 - Novara sacked by forces of Henry V.[1]
  • 1123 - Litifredo [it] becomes bishop.[3]
  • 1132 - Cathedral consecrated.[3]
  • 1168 - Novara joins the Lombard League.[5]
  • 1178 - Communal palace built.[5]
  • 1185 - Office of podestà established.[5]
  • 1277 - Legal code established.[5]
  • 1332 - Novara becomes part of "Milanese territory."[5]
  • 1346 - Courthouse built.[1]
  • 1448 - Sforza in power.[4]
  • 1513 - 6 June: Battle of Novara (1513) fought during the War of the League of Cambrai.
  • 1538 - Farnese in power.[4]
  • 1577 - Basilica of San Gaudenzio rebuilding begins.[6]
  • 1607 - San Marco church built.[6](it)
  • 1664 - Palazzo Cabrino built.[7]

18th and 19th centuries

  • 1706 - Novara "occupied by the Savoy troops."[1]
  • 1734 - Novara "occupied by Charles Emmanuel."[1]
  • 1798 - Novara occupied by French forces.[4]
  • 1814 - Novara "restored to Savoy."[1]
  • 1821 - Austrian-Piedmontese conflict occurs at Novara.[1]
  • 1838 - Population: 18,524.[6]
  • 1842 - Market built.[1]
  • 1847 - Public library founded.[8][9]
  • 1849 - Battle of Novara (1849) fought during the First Italian War of Independence.[10]
  • 1854 - Novara–Alessandria railway begins operating; Novara railway station opens.
  • 1855 - Arona–Novara railway begins operating.
  • 1856 - Turin–Novara railway begins operating.
  • 1859 - Circondario di Novara [it] (provincial district) established.
  • 1861 - Population: 25,144.(it)
  • 1864 - Gozzano-Novara railway [it] begins operating
  • 1869 - Novara Cathedral rebuilt.[6]
  • 1871 - Banca Popolare di Novara (bank) in business.
  • 1881 - Tranvia Novara-Vigevano-Ottobiano [it] (tram) begins operating.
  • 1884
    • Corriere di Novara newspaper begins publication.[11]
    • Tranvia Novara-Biandrate [it] (tram) begins operating.
  • 1886 - Novara–Varallo railway begins operating.
  • 1888 - Teatro Coccia (theatre) opens.
  • 1897 - Population: 45,189.[12]

20th century

  • 1911 - Population: 54,571.[13]
  • 1912 - Novara Calcio (football club) formed.
  • 1920 - Società Storica Novarese (history society) formed.[14]
  • 1939 - Biella–Novara railway begins operating.
  • 1951 - Population: 69,395.(it)
  • 1952 - Istituto tecnico agrario statale Giuseppe Bonfantini [it] founded.
  • 1959 - Faraggiana Ferrandi Natural History Museum established.[15]
  • 1961 - Population: 87,704.(it)
  • 1970 - Archivio di Stato di Novara (state archives) established.[16]
  • 1975 - Radio Azzurra (Novara) [it] begins broadcasting.
  • 1976 - Stadio Silvio Piola (stadium) opens.
  • 1989 - Centro novarese di studi letterari [it] founded.
  • 1996 - Conservatorio Guido Cantelli established.

21st century

See also

Timelines of other cities in the macroregion of Northwest Italy:(it)

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Britannica 1910.
  2. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  3. ^ a b c Carlo Tosco. "Navara". Oxford Art Online. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help) Retrieved 28 January 2017
  4. ^ a b c d e "Novara ieri e oggi" (in Italian). Comune di Novara. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Kleinhenz 2004.
  6. ^ a b c d Treccani 1934.
  7. ^ "I principali monumenti della citta" (in Italian). Comune di Novara. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  8. ^ "(Comune: Novara)". Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane [it] (Registry of Italian Libraries) (in Italian). Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  9. ^ "Biblioteca civica Carlo Negroni" (in Italian). Novara. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  10. ^ Mark Gilbert; Robert K. Nilsson (2007). Historical Dictionary of Modern Italy. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6428-3.
  11. ^ Berger 1899.
  12. ^ "Italy". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1899. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590550 – via HathiTrust.
  13. ^ "Italy". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1913. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368374.
  14. ^ "Società Storica Novarese" (in Italian). Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  15. ^ "MiBACT" (in Italian). Ministero dei beni e delle attività culturali e del turismo. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  16. ^ "Archivio di Stato di Novara" (in Italian). Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  17. ^ "Resident Population". Demo-Geodemo. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. Retrieved 28 January 2017.

This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.

Sources

in English

  • William Smith, ed. (1872) [1854]. "Novaria". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray. hdl:2027/hvd.ah5cur.
  • Ashby, Thomas (1910). "Novara" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). pp. 829–830.
  • "Novara", Northern Italy (14th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1913
  • Christopher Kleinhenz, ed. (2004). "Novara". Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia. Routledge. ISBN 0415939291.

in Italian

  • Francesco A. Bianchini (1828). Le cose rimarchevoli della città di Novara. Girolamo Miglio.
  • Carlo Morbio (1841). Storia della città e diocesi di Novara. Storie dei municipi italiani (in Italian). Milan: Manini. OCLC 758844008.
  • Giuseppe Lenta, ed. (1856), Guida di Novara e suoi uniti con almanacco Novarese (in Italian), Novara, hdl:2027/uiuo.ark:/13960/t5bc57217{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
    • 1912 ed.
  • Giuseppe Garone (1865). I reggitori di Novara. Francesco Merati.
  • "Novara". Nuova Enciclopedia Italiana (in Italian). Vol. 15 (6th ed.). Turin: Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese. 1883.
  • Carlo Lozzi (1887). "Storie de'Municipii: Novara". Biblioteca istorica della antica e nuova Italia (in Italian). Vol. 2. Imola. OCLC 12117233.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) (bibliography)
  • Henry Berger, ed. (1899), "Giornali Italiani (per ordine di localita): Novara", Annuario della stampa italiana (in Italian), Milan{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • "Bollettino Storico per la Provincia di Novara", Bollettino Storico per la Provincia di Novara (1947) (in Italian), ISSN 0392-1107 1907-
  • "Novara". Piemonte, Lombardia, Canton Ticino. Guida d'Italia (in Italian). Milan: Touring Club Italiano. 1916. hdl:2027/uiuo.ark:/13960/t1rf92c9w.
  • N. Bazzetta de Vemenia. Storia della città di Novara, 1931
  • "Novara", Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) (in Italian), 1934
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