Timeline of Somerset history

Key dates in the history of Somerset

  • 43–47 – Roman invasion and occupation
  • 491 – Battle of Mons Badonicus (may have been fought in Somerset) (uncertain date)
  • 537 – Battle of Camlann (sometimes located at Queen Camel) (uncertain date)
  • 577 – Battle of Deorham (Dyrham, Gloucestershire) – Saxons occupied Bath
  • 658 – Battle of Peonnum (Penselwood ?) – Saxons then occupied most of Somerset
  • 710 – Battle of Llongborth (? Langport)
  • 845 – First documentary reference to "Somersæte"
  • 878 – Battle of Cynwit – Saxon victory over the Danes by Ealdorman Odda
  • 878 – Battle of Ethandun – West Saxon victory over the Danes (uncertain whether in Somerset or Wiltshire)
  • 878 – Treaty of Wedmore – after defeat of Danes by King Alfred the Great
  • c900 – Kings of Wessex hold court at Cheddar
  • 973 – King Edgar of England crowned at Bath
  • 988 – St Dunstan buried at Glastonbury
  • 1013 – Danish king Sweyn Forkbeard received submission of western thegns at Bath
  • 1088 – Siege of Ilchester
  • 1191 – Discovery of "King Arthur's" tomb at Glastonbury
  • 1497 – Perkin Warbeck's rebellion supported by Somerset men
  • 1643 – Battle of Lansdowne
  • 1645 – Siege of Taunton during the English Civil War
  • 1685 – Battle of Sedgemoor – Duke of Monmouth defeated
  • 1685 – Judge Jeffries holds the "Bloody Assizes" at Taunton
  • 1770 – Start of major enclosures of Somerset Levels
  • 1805 – Somerset Coal Canal Opened
  • 1827 – Bridgwater and Taunton Canal opened
  • 1875 – Formation of Somerset County Cricket Club
  • 1898 – County boundaries altered
  • 1956 – Chew Valley Lake opened by Queen Elizabeth II
  • 1974 – Formation of County of Avon, reducing the area of the County of Somerset
  • 1996 – Abolition of the County of Avon, creating the unitary authorities of North Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset