Treponemataceae
Treponemataceae | |
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Histopathology of Treponema pallidum spirochetes using a modified Steiner silver stain | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Spirochaetota |
Class: | Spirochaetia |
Order: | Spirochaetales |
Family: | Treponemataceae Robinson 1948[1] (Approved Lists 1980)[2] |
Genera | |
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Synonyms | |
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The Treponemataceae are a family of spirochete bacteria.[4] The clade includes a number of significant pathogens, such as Treponema pallidum, the cause of human syphilis.[5][6]
Phylogeny
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[4] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[7]
16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023[8][9][10] | 120 single copy marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[11][12][13] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
References
- ^ Robinson GH. (1948). "Family II. Treponemataceae Schaudinn". In Breed RS, Murray EGD, Hitchens AP. (eds.). Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (6th ed.). Baltimore, MD: The Williams and Wilkins Co. pp. 1051–1058.
- ^ Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. (1980). "Approved lists of bacterial names". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 30: 225–420. doi:10.1099/00207713-30-1-225.
- ^ Koelschbach, Janina S.; Mouttaki, Housna; Pickl, Carolin; Heipieper, Hermann J.; Rachel, Reinhard; Lawson, Paul A.; Meckenstock, Rainer U. (2017). "Rectinema cohabitans gen. nov., sp. nov., a rod-shaped spirochaete isolated from an anaerobic naphthalene-degrading enrichment culture". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 67 (5): 1288–1295. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001799. PMID 28100313.
- ^ a b Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Treponemataceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 23, 2021.
- ^ "Medical Definition of TREPONEMATACEAE". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2022-10-12.
- ^ "Treponema - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2022-10-12.
- ^ Sayers; et al. "Treponemataceae". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2021-03-20.
- ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
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- Domain
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Eukaryota
- (major groups
- Excavata
- Diaphoretickes
- Hacrobia
- Cryptista
- Rhizaria
- Alveolata
- Stramenopiles
- Plants
- Hacrobia
- Amorphea
- Amoebozoa
- Opisthokonta
- Animals
- Fungi
- Mesomycetozoea)
BV1, BV3, BV5
others |
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Cyanoprokaryota |
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Firmicutes BV3 Low GC |
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- "Elulota"
- "Elulimicrobia"
- "Patescibacteria"
- ABY1
- "Absconditabacteria"
- "Andersenbacteria"
- "Berkelbacteria"
- "Dojkabacteria"
- "Doudnabacteria"
- "Gracilibacteria"
- "Howlettbacteria"
- "Katanobacteria"
- "Kazanbacteria"
- "Microgenomatia"
- "Paceibacteria"
- "Saccharimonadia"
- "Torokbacteria"
- "Wirthbacteria"
Synergistetes |
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Thermocalda |
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- Fusobacteriota
- Fusobacteriia
- "Macinerneyibacteriota"
- "Macinerneyibacteriia"
- "Muiribacteriota"
- "Muiribacteriia"
- "Rifleibacteriota"
- "Ozemibacteria"
- "Walliibacteriota"
BV2, BV4
Clade 1 |
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Clade 2 |
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Spirochaeto bacteriobiontes |
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PVC group (Planctobacteria) |
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FCB group (Sphingobacteria) |
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Proteobacteria BV2 |
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- "Qinglongiota"
- "Qinglongiia"
- "Salinosulfoleibacteria"
- "Teskebacteria"
- Source: Bergey's Manual (2001–2012)
- Alternative views: Wikispecies
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