Usman Baba Pategi
- Etsu Usman Tsado (Patako) (father)
present Etsu Pategi Umar Bologi II (nephew)
Usman Baba Pategi (20 May 1942 – 12 November 2023), also known as Samanja Mazan Fama, was a Nigerian actor. Together with Yusuf Ladan, Mamman Ladan and Idi Jibril, an NTA staff introduced the Hausa comedy known now as Kannywood, Northern Nigerian films or Hausa films in the 1980s to the Northern audience.[1][2][3]
Biography
Usman Baba Pategi was born on 20 May 1942, into the royal house of Pategi Emirate in Pategi, Northern Nigeria. He was the son of Etsu Usman Patako late King of Pategi. He started his early education at Pategi Primary School and then went to Ilorin Middle School. Then later on he went to Kaduna to live with his uncle Alhaji Audu Bida whose assistant he became at home. He also worked with the public works department in the mechanical store, before joining the Northern Broadcasting Corporation, (NBC) in Kaduna.[4]
Pategi joined the Nigerian Army in the 1960s where an Army captain during the Nigerian civil war came looking for youth in Northern Nigeria to volunteer. He left the Broadcasting Corporation to join the army and trained at the Signal Training School, Apapa. He served under General Sani Abacha and General Sani Sami. Later he retired in 1985 and went on to an acting career in drama at the FRCN Kaduna where he also directed and wrote movies. Mostly he was known as Samanja Maza Fama, meaning Sergeant-Major (SerMajor) due to the experience he got in his army career.[5][6]
In 2010, he was in India for surgery for a heart illness which later N1.5 million was given by the Chairman Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, which was reported by the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN).[7]
Pategi is one among the notable Nigerian actors known as (Samanja) and Chika Apala known as (Zebrudaya) mostly in the film industries and were guests of honour at the dinner of art theatre in the National Association of Nigerian Theatre Arts Practitioners (NANTAP).[8][9]
The acting career
Pategi who was born into the royalty house of an emirate, was also the heir to the Etsu Pategi Emirate, but pursued his dream career; acting after reported being the main candidate for his father and great grandfather throne as Etsu Pategi, a Nupe town in now Kwara state his father was the Etsu Usman Patako, the king of Pategi and also his grandfather was a king who later his father succeeded after death, he scarified and declined to be Etsu Pategi (King of Pategi) because of the career he aimed to be, he left the throne for his little brother Etsu Umaru Chatta who died in 2017 and was succeeded by Umaru Bologi. He mostly appears as a police or soldier in their common practice and dramatized moves in the movie industry, when asked he said due to the experience he got in as army, I decided to use the way they react, moves and commands that's where the name (Samanja) came on, the way Sergeant and Major due to control and commands of the order ranks and stated that acting gives him more joy and happiness that's why he retired and returned to his acting career. He mostly performed in the Army Day Celebration, even the one as General Ibrahim Babangida in Lagos and Aso Rock Presidential Villa, Abuja and that of Maryam Abacha.[10]
The popular actor, writer and director starred in the popular Hausa film known as:[11]
- Samanja
- Yusuf's Ladan's
- Zaman Duniya Iyawa Ne
Pategi received popularity from the film Samanja, where he mixed Hausa/English and Pidgin English in the way Nigerian soldiers usually speak.
Personal life and death
Pategi had three wives and 20 children. He lost one among his wives Hajiya Maryam Baba at her age of 46.[12] Usman Baba Pategi died in Kaduna on 12 November 2023, at the age of 81.[13]
References
- ^ "How to Develop Kwara". THISDAYLIVE. 1 August 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Ali, Bilkisu Yusif (11 April 2019). "Samanja Mazan Fama: Gwarzonmu Na Mako". Leadership Hausa Newspapers (in Hausa). Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Askira, Aliyu (28 April 2018). "Kannywood pioneers have nothing to show for it –Mohammed Sani Gwarzo Tumbuleke". Blueprint. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Muhammad, Ibraheem Hamza (27 July 2014). "Why I declined to be Etsu Pategi, by Usman Baba Pategi alias Samanja". Daily Trust. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Jiya, Aisha Mohammed (2016). "Nigeria: I Get Story Ideas From My Dreams - Samanja". Allafrica. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "I get story ideas from my dreams - Samanja". Daily Trust. Retrieved 15 March 2020 – via PressReader.
- ^ Husseni, Shuabu (2011). "Help from Dangote for Samanja". Nigerian Voice. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "NANTAP inducts Zebrudaya, Oga Bello, Samanja as fellows". Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics. 3 October 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "Usman Baba Pategi: A fitting NANTAP fellowship for the legendary 'Samanja'". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 23 September 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "Samanja Prince fought civil war Nigerians laugh". The Nigeria Entertainment Network.
- ^ Kannyhood (2016). "Usman Baba Pategi, Samanja". Hausa film industry- Kannyhood. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Ahmadu-Suka, Maryam; Kaduna (23 March 2019). "TV icon, 'Samanja' loses wife". Daily Trust. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ Obituary: Samanja, ‘retired soldier’ Nollywood pioneer