Vetrliði Sumarliðason
Vetrliði Sumarliðason (Old Norse: [ˈwetz̠ˌliðe ˈsumɑz̠ˌliðɑˌson]; Modern Icelandic: Veturliði Sumarliðason [ˈvɛːtʏrˌlɪːðɪ ˈsʏːmarˌlɪːðaˌsɔːn]) was a 10th-century Icelandic skald.
He was the great-grandson of Ketill hængr ("salmon"), one of the settlers of Iceland. He lived in Fljótshlíð, in the south of the island.
Vetrliði was pagan and opposed the conversion to Christianity. He composed defamatory verses (níð)[1] about Þangbrandr, a missionary sent to Iceland by Óláfr Tryggvason. He was killed by the priest (or by the priest and his companion Guðleifr Arason). In some versions, another skald, Þorvaldr veili, was murdered for the same reason. A stanza was composed by an unknown author about Vetrliði's death:
Ryðfjónar gekk reynir | He who proved his blade on bucklers, |
—Diana Whaley's edition | —The Story of Burnt Njal (98), Dasent's translation[2] |
This episode is related in many sources: Kristni saga, Landnámabók, Brennu-Njáls saga, Snorri Sturluson's Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar and Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta.
Only one stanza of his work survived, a lausavísa praising Thor for having killed giants and giantesses:
- Thou didst break the leg of Leikn,
- Didst cause to stoop Starkadr,
- Didst bruise Thrívaldi,
- Didst stand on lifeless Gjálp.
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- —Skáldskaparmál (11), Brodeur's translation[3]
References
- ^ According to Bo Almqvist (Norrön niddiktning: traditionshistoriska studier i versmagi. 2. Nid mot missionärer. Senmedeltida nidtraditioner. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1974), Vetrliði could have accused Þangbrandr of ergi.
- ^ Dasent, George Webbe (trans.). 1861. The Story of Burnt Njal. Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas.
- ^ Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist (trans.). 1916. Snorri Sturluson: The Prose Edda. New York: The American-Scandinavian Foundation.
External links
- Vetrliði's lausavísa in the original language.
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- Auðunn illskælda
- Bragi Boddason (Ragnarsdrápa)
- Egill Skalla-Grímsson (Arinbjarnarkviða, Höfuðlausn , Sonatorrek)
- Eilífr Guðrúnarson (Þórsdrápa)
- Einarr skálaglamm
- Erpr lútandi
- Eyjólfr dáðaskáld
- Eysteinn Valdason
- Eyvindr skáldaspillir (Hákonarmál, Háleygjatal)
- Gamli gnævaðarskáld
- Glúmr Geirason
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- Jórunn skáldmær
- Kormákr Ögmundarson
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- Skúli Þórsteinsson
- Steinn Herdísarson
- Steinunn Refsdóttir
- Þjóðólfr of Hvinir (Haustlöng, Ynglingatal)
- Þorbjǫrn Hornklofi (Hrafnsmál, Glymdrápa)
- Þorkell Gíslason (Búadrápa)
- Þorleifr jarlsskáld
- Tindr Hallkelsson
- Úlfr Sebbason
- Úlfr Uggason (Húsdrápa)
- Vetrliði Sumarliðason
- Vigfúss Víga-Glúmsson
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Bragi_by_Wahlbom.jpg/99px-Bragi_by_Wahlbom.jpg)
- Arngrímr ábóti Brandsson
- Arnórr jarlaskáld
- Ámundi Árnason
- Árni ábóti Jónsson
- Árni óreiða Magnússon
- Ásgrímr Ketilsson
- Bersi Skáldtorfuson
- Bjarni Kolbeinsson
- Bjarni gullbrárskáld
- Bjǫrn krepphendi
- Eilífr kúlnasveinn
- Einarr Gilsson
- Einarr Skúlason
- Gamli kanóki
- Gizurr svarti (gullbrárskáld)
- Gunnlaugr Leifsson
- Hallar-Steinn
- Halldórr skvaldri
- Haukr Valdísarson
- Ingjaldr Geirmundarson
- Ívarr Ingimundarson
- Kálfr Hallsson
- Kolbeinn Tumason
- Markús Skeggjason
- Níkulás Bergsson
- Óláfr hvítaskáld Þórðarson
- Sigvatr Þórðarson
- Sneglu-Halli
- Snorri Sturluson]
- Steinn Herdísarson
- Sturla Þórðarson
- Svartr á Hofstöðum
- Valgarðr á Velli
- Þjóðólfr Arnórsson
- Þorleikr fagri
- Þormóðr Kolbrúnarskáld
- Þormóðr Óláfsson
- Þorvaldr blǫnduskáld
- Þórarinn loftunga
- Þórarinn stuttfeldr