Wilkes County Regiment
Wilkes County Regiment | |
---|---|
Active | 1777-1783 |
Allegiance | North Carolina |
Branch | North Carolina militia |
Type | Militia |
Part of | Salisbury District Brigade |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Col. Benjamin Cleveland Col. Elijah Isaacs Col. Benjamin Herndon |
The Wilkes County Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1777 by the Province of North Carolina Congress at the same time that Wilkes County, North Carolina was created from Surry County, North Carolina and Washington District, North Carolina. The regiment was subordinate to the Salisbury District Brigade of militia. It was engaged in battles and skirmishes against the British and Cherokee during the American Revolution in North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Georgia between 1779 and 1782. It was active until the end of the war.[1]
Officers
The colonels and commanders of the regiment were:[1]
- Col. Benjamin Cleveland (commander, 1777-1782)[2]
- Col. Elijah Isaacs (2nd colonel, 1779-1783)
- Col. Benjamin Herndon (2nd colonel, 1781-1783)
Known Lieutenant Colonels and Majors:
- Lt. Col. Hardgrove
- Lt. Col. John Herndon
- Lt. Col. William Nash
- Lt. Col. William Shepherd
- 1st Maj. John Brevard
- 2nd Maj. William Lewis
- Maj. Josiah Branham
- Maj. Jesse Hardin Franklin (later Governor of North Carolina, 1820-1821)[3][4]
- Maj. Nathaniel Gordon
- Maj. Joseph Hardin Sr.
- Maj. Francis Hardgrave
- Maj. Benjamin Herndon
- Maj. Joseph Herndon
- Maj. Elijah Isaacs
- Maj. William Lenoir
- Maj. Joseph Lewis
- Maj. James Smith
- Maj. James Stevenson
The regiment had 78 known companies headed by captains. Companies consisted of lieutenants, ensigns, sergeants, corporals, privates, drummers and fifers. Notables captains and other troops included:[1]
- Capt Richard Allen (1778-1781, may have been Colonel of the regiment after the war[5]
- Private John Hammond under Captain Larkin Cleveland (the 2nd to last Revolutionary War Patriot to die, 1760-1868)[6]
- Captain and Major William Lenoir later went on to become a major general in the North Carolina militia after the war.
See also
- List of American Revolutionary War battles
- Salisbury District Brigade
- Southern Campaigns: Pension Transactions for a description of the transcription effort by Will Graves
- Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
References
- ^ a b c Lewis, J.D. "Wilkes County Regiment". Retrieved March 3, 2019.
- ^ Waugh, Betty Linney (1979). "Colonel Benjamin Cleveland". NCPedia.
- ^ McFarland, Daniel M. (1986). "Jesse Franklin". NCPedia.
- ^ Angley, Wilson, Research Branch, NC Office of Archives and History (2005). "Governor Jesse Franklin". NCPedia.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cross, Jerry L. (1979). "Richard Allen". NCPedia.
- ^ Thompson, Lawrence S. (1988). "John Hammon". Retrieved April 19, 2019.
Bibliography
- Arthur, John Preston (1914). Western North Carolina; a history (1730-1913). National Society Daughters of the American Revolution of North Carolina. Edward Buncombe Chapter, Asheville, North Carolina. Retrieved Jan 29, 2019.
- Hunter, C.L. (1877). Sketches of western North Carolina, historical and biographical : illustrating principally the Revolutionary period of Mecklenburg, Rowan, Lincoln, and adjoining counties, accompanied with miscellaneous information, much of it never before published. Raleigh: Raleigh News Steam Job Print. p. 166-183.
- v
- t
- e
in the American Revolutionary War
Provincial and
State Troops
(Not Militia)
- 1st North Carolina Regiment
- 2nd North Carolina Regiment
- Edenton District Minuteman Battalion
- Halifax District Minuteman Battalion
- Hillsborough District Minuteman Battalion
- New Bern District Minuteman Battalion
- Salisbury District Minuteman Battalion
- 2nd Salisbury District Minuteman Battalion
- Wilmington District Minuteman Battalion
- North Carolina Light Dragoons Regiment
- Independent Companies of Provincial Troops
- North Carolina Artillery Companies
- French Refugees Regiment
- North Carolina State Regiment
- North Carolina Light Dragoons Regiment
- Ocracoke Independent Company
- North Carolina State Cavalry-Western District
- North Carolina Light Horse Regiment
- North Carolina State Legion Regiment
North Carolina Line
- 1st North Carolina Regiment
- 2nd North Carolina Regiment
- 3rd North Carolina Regiment
- 4th North Carolina Regiment
- 5th North Carolina Regiment
- 6th North Carolina Regiment
- 7th North Carolina Regiment
- 8th North Carolina Regiment
- 9th North Carolina Regiment
- 10th North Carolina Regiment
- North Carolina Light Dragoons Regiment
Militia
- Edenton District Brigade
- 1st Regiment of North Carolina Militia
- 2nd Regiment of North Carolina Militia
- Bertie County Regiment
- Camden County Regiment
- Chowan County Regiment
- Currituck County Regiment
- Gates County Regiment
- Hertford County Regiment
- Martin County Regiment
- 1st Pasquotank County Regiment
- 2nd Pasquotank County Regiment
- Perquimans County Regiment
- Tyrrell County Regiment
- Salisbury District Brigade
- Anson County Regiment
- Burke County Regiment
- Guilford County Regiment
- Lincoln County Regiment
- Mecklenburg County Regiment
- 2nd Mecklenburg County Regiment
- Montgomery County Regiment
- Richmond County Regiment
- Rowan County Regiment
- 2nd Rowan County Regiment
- Rutherford County Regiment
- Sullivan County Regiment
- Surry County Regiment
- Tryon County Regiment
- Washington District Regiment
- Washington County Regiment
- Wilkes County Regiment