Yasnogorsk, Tula Oblast
Yasnogorsk Ясногоpск | |
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![]() Lenina Square in Yasnogorsk | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
Location of Yasnogorsk ![]() | |
54°30′N 37°40′E / 54.500°N 37.667°E / 54.500; 37.667 | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Tula Oblast[1] |
Administrative district | Yasnogorsky District[1] |
Town under district jurisdiction | Yasnogorsk[note 1] |
Known since | 1578-1579 |
Town status since | 1958 |
Elevation | 240 m (790 ft) |
Population (2010 Census)[2] | |
• Total | 16,795 |
• Capital of | Yasnogorsky District,[1] Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction[3] |
• Municipal district | Yasnogorsky Municipal District[4] |
• Urban settlement | Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement[4] |
• Capital of | Yasnogorsky Municipal District,[4] Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement[5] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK ![]() |
Postal code(s)[7] | 301030–301032 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 48766 |
OKTMO ID | 70650101001 |
Yasnogorsk (Russian: Ясного́рск) is a town and the administrative center of Yasnogorsky District in Tula Oblast, Russia, located on the Vashana River (Oka's tributary), 35 kilometers (22 mi) north of Tula, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 16,795 (2010 Russian census);[8] 18,588 (2002 Census);[9] 21,292 (1989 Soviet census).[10]
History
The village of Laptevo (Ла́птево) has been known since 1578–1579.[citation needed] It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1938 and town status in 1958.[citation needed] It was given its present name in 1965.[citation needed]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Yasnogorsk serves as the administrative center of Yasnogorsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Yasnogorsky District as Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction.[note 1] As a municipal division, Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Yasnogorsky Municipal District as Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement.[4]
Local government
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.jpg/220px-%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.jpg)
Local self-government is based on the charter adopted at a local referendum on 23 March 1997.
The structure of local government bodies of the city of Yasnogorsk is:[11]
- the representative body of the municipal formation is the Assembly of Deputies of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk";
- the highest elected official of the municipal formation is the head of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk";
- the executive and administrative body of the municipal formation is the administration of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk";
- the control body of the municipal formation is the audit commission of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk".
The representative body of local self-government, the Assembly of Deputies, has been operating since 2006. As a result of the elections on 1 March 2009, the second convocation of 15 deputies was elected (9 from United Russia, 1 from the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, 1 from A Just Russia, 4 self-nominated candidates).[12] Following the results of the 2023 elections, a representative of the Yabloko party was elected to the council.
Since 3 April 2009, the Head of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk" has been Alexander Mikhailovich Dorogov.[13] The position of Head of Administration of the municipal formation "City of Yasnogorsk" is occupied by Kharalampy Vasilyevich Mavrapulo (since 30 April 2009).[14]
Economy
The Yasnogorsk Machine-Building Factory builds parts for wagons, pumps, and locomotives for Russia's mining industry. The factory opened in 1895; along with jobs, the factory provided social services; in 1991 the factory owners gradually cut back on these services. In 2009, fewer than 280 workers were employed, from a peak of 7,000.[15]
The town lags behind other urban centers of the oblast both economically and socially and its population has been steadily declining.
References
Sources
- ^ a b c d e Law #954-ZTO
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 70 250 501», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 70 250 501, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
- ^ a b c d Law of the Tula Region of 3 March 2005 No. 539-ZTO "On the renaming of the municipal formation "Yasnogorsk District" of the Tula Region, establishing boundaries, conferring status and determining the administrative centers of municipal entities in the territory of the Yasnogorsk District of the Tula Region"
- ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Федеральное агентство по технологическому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 января 2014 г. «Общероссийский классификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 70 650 101». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 70 650 101. ).
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ "Органы местного самоуправления" [Local authorities] (in Russian). Information portal of the administration of the Municipal Formation "Yasnogorsk District". Archived from the original on June 10, 2011.
- ^ "Сведения о выборах. Территориальная избирательная комиссия Ясногорского района Тульской области" [Information about elections. Territorial Election Commission of Yasnogorsk District, Tula Region]. Election Commission of the Tula Region.
- ^ "Приступил к работе депутатский корпус второго созыва" [The deputy corps of the second convocation began work] (in Russian). Information portal of the administration of the Municipal Formation "Yasnogorsk District". April 3, 2009.[dead link]
- ^ "Назначен глава администрации города Ясногорска" [Head of Yasnogorsk city administration appointed] (in Russian). Information portal of the administration of the Municipal Formation "Yasnogorsk District". April 30, 2009.[dead link]
- ^ "Russian One-Factory Towns May Not Survive". manufacturing.net. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
Notes
- ^ a b Law #954-ZTO defines a town under district jurisdiction as a town which is a part of one of the districts of the oblast. OKATO lists the town of Yasnogorsk as a part of Yasnogorsky District and separately from other administrative divisions of the district.
- Тульская областная Дума. Закон №954-ЗТО от 27 декабря 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Тульской области», в ред. Закона №2131-ЗТО от 11 июня 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Тульской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Тульской области" и Закон Тульской области "Об установлении границ административно-территориальных единиц – районов в городе Туле"». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вестник Тульской областной Думы", №11–12(142–143), часть 4, ноябрь–декабрь 2007 г.. (Tula Oblast Duma. Law #954-ZTO of December 27, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tula Oblast, as amended by the Law #2131-ZTO of June 11, 2014 On Amending the Law of Tula Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tula Oblast" and the Law of Tula Oblast "On Establishing the Borders of the Administrative-Territorial Units–the Districts in the City of Tula". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication date.).
- Тульская областная Дума. Закон №549-ЗТО от 11 марта 2005 г. «О переименовании муниципального образования "Венёвский район Тульской области", установлении границ, наделении статусом и определении административных центров муниципальных образований на территории Венёвского района Тульской области», в ред. Закона №1132-ЗТО от 25 ноября 2008 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Тульской области "О переименовании муниципального образования "Венёвский район Тульской области", установлении границ, наделении статусом и определении административных центров муниципальных образований на территории Венёвского района Тульской области"». Вступил в силу через десять дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Тульские известия", №71–74, 24 марта 2005 г. (Tula Oblast Duma. Law #549-ZTO of March 11, 2005 On Renaming the Municipal Formation of "Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast", on Establishing Borders, Granting the Status, and Establishing the Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast, as amended by the Law #1132-ZTO of November 25, 2008 On Amending the Law of Tula Oblast "On Renaming the Municipal Formation of "Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast", on Establishing Borders, Granting the Status, and Establishing the Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication.).