Yi An-sa

Yi An-sa (1204 – 3 March 1274) was a Goryeo nobleman who would become the great-great-grandfather of Yi Seonggye, founder of the Joseon Dynasty.^{[citation needed]}

On 28 July 1392, when Taejo made a new dynasty, he was granted the royal title King Mok (목왕; 穆王).^[1] After his death in 1274, he was buried in Deokneung, Neung-ri, Gapyeong-myeon, Sinhung-gun, South Hamgyong Province, North Korea and given the temple name Mokjo (목조; 穆祖) by his great-great-great-grandson, King Taejong on 22 April 1411 along with his posthumous name.^[2]

• Father: Yi Yang-mu (이양무; 1186–1231)
  • Grandfather: Yi Rin (이린; 1150–?)
  • Grandmother: Lady Mun of the Nampyeong Mun clan (남평 문씨; 1149–?); third daughter of Mun Geuk-gyeom (문극겸; 1122–1189).
• Mother: Lady Yi of the Samcheok Yi clan (삼척 이씨; 1182–?)
  • Grandfather: Yi Gang-je (이강제; 1161–1260)
    • Older brother: Yi An-in (이안인; 1202–?)
    • Younger brother: Yi Yeong-pil (이영필; 1205–?)
    • Younger brother: Yi Yeong-mil (이영밀; 1206–?)
    • Younger brother: Yi Yeong-seup (이영습; 1208–?)
• Wife: Queen Hyogong of the Pyeonchang Yi clan (효공왕후 이씨; 1207–?)
  • First son: Yi Jeong, Grand Prince Anpung (이정 안풍대군; 1224–?)
  • Second son: Yi Eo-ju, Grand Prince Ancheon (이어주 안천대군; 1230–1274)
  • Third son: Yi Jin, Grand Prince Anwon (이진 안원대군; 1232–?)
  • Fourth son: Yi Haeng-ni (이행리; 1236–?)
  • Fifth son: Yi Mae-bul, Grand Prince Anchang (이매불 안창대군; 1238–?)
  • Sixth son: Yi Gu-su, Grand Prince Anheung (이구수 안흥대군; 1240–?)

• 목조 on the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean).

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House of Yi

• List of Monarchs
  • Kings of Joseon
  • Emperor of Korea
  • King Yi
• Genealogy
• Jeonju Yi clan
• Royal Family Association

• Kingdom of Joseon and Korean Empire (1392–1910)

Posthumous^{[note 1]}

• Mokjo (1392)
• Ikjo (1392)
• Dojo (1392)
• Hwanjo (1392)
• Deokjong (1475)
• Wonjong (1634)
• Jinjong (1776)
• Jangjo (1899)
• Munjo (1834)

King of Joseon
(1392–1897)

• Taejo (1392–1398)
• Jeongjong (1398–1400)
• Taejong (1400–1418)
• Sejong (1418–1450)
• Munjong (1450–1452)
• Danjong (1452–1455)
• Sejo (1455–1468)
• Yejong (1468–1469)
• Seongjong (1469–1494)
• Yeonsan^# (1494–1506)
• Jungjong (1506–1544)
• Injong (1544–1545)
• Myeongjong (1545–1569)
• Seonjo (1569–1608)
• Gwanghae^# (1608–1623)
• Injo (1623–1649)
• Hyojong (1649–1659)
• Hyeonjong (1659–1674)
• Sukjong (1674–1720)
• Gyeongjong (1720–1724)
• Yeongjo (1724–1776)
• Jeongjo (1776–1800)
• Sunjo (1800–1834)
• Heonjong (1834–1849)
• Cheoljong (1849–1864)
• Gojong (1864–1897)

Emperor of Korea
(1897–1910)

• Gojong (1897–1907)
• Sunjong (1907–1910)

Crown Prince^{[note 2]}

• Yi Bang-seok (1392–1398)
• Grand Prince Yangnyeong (1404–1418)
• Uigyeong (1455–1457)
• Yi Hwang (1502–1506)
• Sunhoe (1557–1563)
• Yi Ji (1608–1623)
• Sohyeon (1625–1645)
• Hyojang (1725–1728)
• Sado (1736–1762)
• Uiso (1751–1752)
• Munhyo (1784–1786)
• Hyomyeong (1812–1830)
• Uimin (1907–1910)

Daewongun^{[note 3]}

• Deokheung (1569)
• Jeongye (1849)
• Heungseon (1864)

Rival king

• Heungan (1624)

• Korea under Japanese rule (1910–1945)

King Yi^{[note 4]}
(1910–1947)

King Emeritus (Deoksugung)	Yi Hui (1910–1919)
King (Changdeokgung)	Yi Cheok (1910–1926) Yi Un (1926–1947)
Crown Prince	Yi Un (1910) Yi Ku (1931)

• Post-World War II (1945–present)

Director of the
Royal Family Association
(1957–)

In office	Yi Un (1966) Yi Ku (1973) Yi Won (2007)
Posthumous recognition	Yi Kang

Pretenders

• Yi Seok (2005–present)
• Yi Hae-won (2006–2020)

• ^# denotes that the king was deposed and never received a temple name.

1. ^ Those who were listed were not reigning monarchs but posthumously recognized; the year following means the year of recognition.
2. ^ Only the crown princes that didn't become the king were listed; the former year indicates when one officially became the heir and the latter one is that when one died/deposed. Those who ascended to the throne were excluded in the list for simplification.
3. ^ The title given to the biological father, who never reigned, of the kings who were adopted as the heir to a precedent king.
4. ^ The de jure monarch of Korea during the era was the Emperor of Japan, while the former Korean emperors were given nobility title "King Yi" instead.

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