Daftar ketua menteri India saat ini
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g to the party of their chief minister (geo).svg|jmpl|Negara bagian India menurut partai dari ketua menteri mereka
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Di Republik India, seorang ketua menteri adalah kepala pemerintah dari setiap dua puluh sembilan negara bagian dan dua wilayah persatuan (Delhi dan Puducherry). Menurut konstitusi India, di tingkat negara bagian, gubernur adalah kepala de jure, namun wewenang eksekutif de facto berada di tangan ketua menteri. Setelah pemilihan majelis legislatif negara bagian, gubernur biasanya mengundang partai (atau koalisi) yang memperoleh kursi mayoritas untuk membentuk pemerintahan. Gubernur melantik ketua menteri yang bertanggung jawab secara kolektif (bersama dengan dewan menteri) kepada majelis tersebut. Apabila ia memperoleh kepercayaan majelis, masa jabatan ketua menteri biasanya paling lama lima tahun, walaupun tidak ada batas jumlah masa jabatan.[1]
Dari tiga puluh satu petahana saat ini, tiga orang di antaranya adalah wanita—Mamata Banerjee di Benggala Barat, Mehbooba Mufti di Jammu dan Kashmir, dan Vasundhara Raje di Rajasthan. Menjabat sejak Desember 1994 (selama 29 tahun, 249 hari), Pawan Kumar Chamling dari Sikkim memiliki masa jabatan terpanjang. Virbhadra Singh (l. 1934) dari Himachal Pradesh adalah ketua menteri tertua,[2] sementara Pema Khandu (l. 1979) dari Arunachal Pradesh adalah yang termuda. Enam petahana merupakan anggota Kongres Nasional India, tiga belas petahana berasal dari Partai Bharatiya Janata dan dua petahana berasal dari Partai Komunis India (Marxis); tidak ada partai lainnya yang memiliki lebih dari satu ketua menteri.
Current Indian chief ministers
Colour key for parties |
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Aam Aadmi Party Communist Party of India (Marxist) Janata Dal (United) Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Mizo National Front Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party National People's Party Sikkim Krantikari Morcha Yuvajana Shramika Rythu Congress Party N/A (President's rule) |
State (past chief ministers) | Name[3] | Portrait | Took office (tenure length) | Party[a] | Alliance | Ministry | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andhra Pradesh (list) | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | ![]() | 02019-05-3030 Mei 2019 (7003190600000000000♠5 tahun, 79 hari) | Yuvajana Shramika Rythu Congress Party | None | Reddy I | [4] | ||
Arunachal Pradesh (list) | Pema Khandu | ![]() | 02016-07-1717 Juli 2016 (7003295300000000000♠8 tahun, 31 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | Khandu II | [5][6] | ||
Assam (list) | Himanta Biswa Sarma | 02021-05-1010 Mei 2021 (7003119500000000000♠3 tahun, 99 hari) | Sarma I | [7][8] | |||||
Bihar (list) | Nitish Kumar | 02015-02-2222 Februari 2015 (7003346400000000000♠9 tahun, 177 hari) | Janata Dal (United) | UPA | Nitish Kumar VIII | [9] | |||
Chhattisgarh (list) | Bhupesh Baghel | ![]() | 02018-12-1717 Desember 2018 (7003207000000000000♠5 tahun, 244 hari) | Indian National Congress | UPA | Baghel I | [10] | ||
Delhi[b] (list) | Arvind Kejriwal | ![]() | 02015-02-1414 Februari 2015 (7003347200000000000♠9 tahun, 185 hari) | Aam Aadmi Party | None | Kejriwal III | [11] | ||
Goa (list) | Pramod Sawant | ![]() | 02019-03-1919 Maret 2019 (7003197800000000000♠5 tahun, 151 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | Sawant II | [12] | ||
Gujarat (list) | Bhupendrabhai Patel | ![]() | 02021-09-1313 September 2021 (7003106900000000000♠2 tahun, 339 hari) | Patel I | 13 | ||||
Haryana (list) | Manohar Lal Khattar | ![]() | 02014-10-2626 Oktober 2014 (7003358300000000000♠9 tahun, 296 hari) | Khattar II | [13] | ||||
Himachal Pradesh (list) | Jai Ram Thakur | ![]() | 02017-12-2727 Desember 2017 (7003242500000000000♠6 tahun, 234 hari) | Thakur I | [14] | ||||
Jammu and Kashmir (list) | Vacant | ![]() | 02019-10-3131 Oktober 2019 | - | - | [15] | |||
Jharkhand (list) | Hemant Soren | ![]() | 02019-12-2929 Desember 2019 (7003169300000000000♠4 tahun, 232 hari) | Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | UPA | Soren II | [16] | ||
Karnataka (list) | Basavaraj Bommai | ![]() | 02021-07-2828 Juli 2021 (7003111600000000000♠3 tahun, 20 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | Bommai I | [17] | ||
Kerala (list) | Pinarayi Vijayan | 02016-05-2525 Mei 2016 (7003300600000000000♠8 tahun, 84 hari) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | None | Vijayan II | [18] | |||
Madhya Pradesh (list) | Shivraj Singh Chouhan | 02020-03-2323 Maret 2020 (7003160800000000000♠4 tahun, 147 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | Chouhan IV | [19] | |||
Maharashtra (list) | Eknath Shinde | 02022-06-3030 Juni 2022 (7002779000000000000♠2 tahun, 48 hari) | Shiv Sena | Eknath I | [20] | ||||
Manipur (list) | Nongthombam Biren Singh | ![]() | 02017-03-1515 Maret 2017 (7003271200000000000♠7 tahun, 155 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | Biren Singh II | [21] | |||
Meghalaya (list) | Conrad Sangma | 02018-03-066 Maret 2018 (7003235600000000000♠6 tahun, 164 hari) | National People's Party | Sangma I | [22] | ||||
Mizoram (list) | Zoramthanga | ![]() | 02018-12-1515 Desember 2018 (7003207200000000000♠5 tahun, 246 hari) | Mizo National Front | Zoramthanga III | [23] | |||
Nagaland (list) | Neiphiu Rio | ![]() | 02018-03-088 Maret 2018 (7003235400000000000♠6 tahun, 162 hari) | Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party | Rio IV | [24] | |||
Odisha (list) | Naveen Patnaik | ![]() | 02000-03-055 Maret 2000 (7003893100000000000♠24 tahun, 165 hari) | Biju Janata Dal | None | Patnaik V | [25] | ||
Puducherry[b] (list) | N. Rangaswamy | ![]() | 02021-05-077 Mei 2021 (7003119800000000000♠3 tahun, 102 hari) | All India N.R. Congress | NDA | Rangaswamy IV | [26] | ||
Punjab (list) | Bhagwant Mann | ![]() | 02022-03-1616 Maret 2022 (7002885000000000000♠2 tahun, 154 hari) | Aam Aadmi Party | None | Mann I | |||
Rajasthan (list) | Ashok Gehlot | ![]() | 02018-12-1717 Desember 2018 (7003207000000000000♠5 tahun, 244 hari) | Indian National Congress | UPA | Gehlot III | [27] | ||
Sikkim (list) | Prem Singh Tamang | ![]() | 02019-05-2727 Mei 2019 (7003190900000000000♠5 tahun, 82 hari) | Sikkim Krantikari Morcha | NDA | Tamang I | [28] | ||
Tamil Nadu (list) | M. K. Stalin | ![]() | 02021-05-077 Mei 2021 (7003119800000000000♠3 tahun, 102 hari) | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | UPA | Stalin I | [29] | ||
Telangana (list) | Kalvakuntla Chandrasekhar Rao | ![]() | 02014-06-022 Juni 2014 (7003372900000000000♠10 tahun, 76 hari) | Telangana Rashtra Samithi | None | Rao II | [30] | ||
Tripura (list) | Manik Saha | 02022-05-1515 Mei 2022 (7002825000000000000♠2 tahun, 94 hari) | Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | Saha I | [31] | |||
Uttar Pradesh (list) | Yogi Adityanath | ![]() | 02017-03-1919 Maret 2017 (7003270800000000000♠7 tahun, 151 hari) | Yogi Adityanath II | [32] | ||||
Uttarakhand (list) | Pushkar Singh Dhami | ![]() | 02021-07-044 Juli 2021 (7003114000000000000♠3 tahun, 44 hari) | Dhami II | [33] | ||||
West Bengal (list) | Mamata Banerjee | 02011-05-2020 Mei 2011 (7003483800000000000♠13 tahun, 89 hari) | All India Trinamool Congress | None | Banerjee III | [34] |
Lihat pula
- Daftar gubernur India saat ini
- Daftar pemimpin Oposisi India saat ini
- Daftar ketua menteri India perempuan
- Daftar ketua menteri dari Partai Bharatiya Janata
- Daftar ketua menteri dari Partai Komunis India (Marxis)
Referensi
- ^ Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9.
- ^ Ajoy Ashirwad Mahaprashasta. "Bucking the trend". Frontline. Volume 29, issue 6, 24 March – 6 April 2012.
- ^ Chief Ministers Diarsipkan 9 August 2019 di Wayback Machine.. India.gov.in. Retrieved on 9 July 2019.
- ^ "Jagan Mohan Reddy takes oath as Andhra Pradesh CM Diarsipkan 4 June 2019 di Wayback Machine.". The Economic Times. Press Trust of India. 30 May 2019.
- ^ "Pema Khandu sworn in as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh Diarsipkan 13 July 2019 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 17 July 2016.
- ^ "BJP forms govt in Arunachal Pradesh Diarsipkan 3 March 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 31 December 2016.
- ^ "Himanta Biswa Sarma to be new Assam CM; credited as man behind BJP's surge in North East-Politics News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 9 May 2021. Diakses tanggal 10 May 2021.
- ^ "Himanta Biswa Sarma Swearing-in LIVE Updates: JP Nadda to Attend Oath-Taking Ceremony". www.news18.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). 10 May 2021. Diakses tanggal 10 May 2021.
- ^ Kumar, Arun (27 July 2017). "Grand Alliance to NDA: Nitish Kumar changes partner, continues as Bihar CM". Hindustan Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). Patna. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 July 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 July 2017. Parameter
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yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan) - ^ "Bhupesh Baghel sworn in as Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh Diarsipkan 18 December 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 17 December 2018.
- ^ Kak Ramachandran, Smriti; Sikdar, Shubhomoy (14 February 2015). "Kejriwal promises to make Delhi graft-free in 5 years". The Hindu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 March 2018. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2022.
- ^ Shetye, Murari (19 March 2019). "Goa speaker Pramod Sawant succeeds Parrikar as CM". The Times of India. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 March 2019. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2022.
- ^ Pandher, Sarabjit (26 October 2014). "Khattar sworn in". The Hindu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 March 2018. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Jai Ram Thakur sworn in as Himachal Chief Minister". The Indian Express. 7 December 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 January 2018. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2022. Parameter
|url-status=
yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan) - ^ PTI (31 October 2019). "President rule revoked in Jammu and Kashmir after bifurcation into 2 UTs". Hindustan Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 13 March 2022.
- ^ Barik, Satyasundar (29 December 2019). "Hemant Soren takes oath as 11th Chief Minister of Jharkhand". The Hindu. Diakses tanggal 29 December 2019.
- ^ "Basavaraj Bommai sworn in as Chief Minister of Karnataka". The Hindu (dalam bahasa Inggris). 28 July 2021. ISSN 0971-751X. Diakses tanggal 30 August 2021.
- ^ C. Gouridasan Nair. "Pinarayi takes charge as Kerala Chief Minister Diarsipkan 25 May 2016 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 25 May 2016.
- ^ Noronha, Rahul (23 March 2020). "BJP's Shivraj Singh Chouhan sworn in as Madhya Pradesh CM for fourth time". India Today (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 23 March 2020.
- ^ "Shinde new Maharashtra CM, Fadnavis deputy in last-minute twist in script". The Indian Express (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2022-07-01. Diakses tanggal 2022-07-06.
- ^ Isha Gupta. "BJP leader Biren Singh sworn in as Manipur Chief Minister Diarsipkan 15 March 2017 di Wayback Machine.". India Today. 15 March 2017.
- ^ Shiv Sahay Singh. "Conrad Sangma sworn-in as Meghalaya CM Diarsipkan 6 March 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 6 March 2018.
- ^ Rahul Karmakar. "Zoramthanga sworn in Mizoram Chief Minister Diarsipkan 18 December 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 15 December 2018.
- ^ Rahul Karmakar. "Neiphiu Rio takes charge as Nagaland Chief Minister again Diarsipkan 18 December 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 8 March 2018.
- ^ N. Ramdas. "Naveen Govt. installed Diarsipkan 11 March 2014 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 6 March 2000.
- ^ Stalin, J Sam Daniel; Ghosh, Deepshikha (22 February 2021). "Congress Loses Power In Puducherry, V Narayanasamy Resigns, Blames BJP". NDTV. Diakses tanggal 22 February 2021.
- ^ "Rajasthan: Gehlot, Pilot sworn in as CM, Deputy CM Diarsipkan 18 December 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 17 December 2018.
- ^ Shiv Sahay Singh. "P.S. Golay sworn in as Sikkim Chief Minister". The Hindu. 27 May 2019.
- ^ "MK Stalin sworn in as new Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu; here is the list of other top ministers". The Economic Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 27 April 2022.
- ^ K. Srinivas Reddy. "KCR sworn in; heads cabinet of 11 ministers Diarsipkan 6 June 2014 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 2 June 2014.
- ^ Rahul Karmakar. "Biplab Kumar Deb sworn in as Tripura CM Diarsipkan 18 December 2018 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 9 March 2018.
- ^ "Yogi Adityanath takes oath as Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Diarsipkan 19 March 2017 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 19 March 2017.
- ^ "Pushkar Singh Dhami takes oath as eleventh chief minister of Uttarakhand". Hindustan Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). 4 July 2021. Diakses tanggal 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Mamata, 37 Ministers sworn in Diarsipkan 4 February 2014 di Wayback Machine.". The Hindu. 21 May 2011.
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