Acilkarnitinska hidrolaza

Acilkarnitinska hidrolaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 3.1.1.28
CAS broj 37278-42-5
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Acilkarnitinska hidrolaza (EC 3.1.1.28, HACH, karnitin estarska hidrolaza, palmitoilkarnitinska hidrolaza, palmitoil-L-karnitinska hidrolaza, dugolančana acil-L-karnitinska hidrolaza, palmitoil karnitinska hidrolaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom O-acilkarnitin acilhidrolaza.[1][2] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

O-acilkarnitin + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } masna kiselina + L-karnitin

Ovaj enzim deluje na estre viših masnih kiselina (C6 do C18) i L-karnitin. Najaktivniji je na O-dekanoil-L-karnitinu.

Reference

  1. Mahadevan, S. and Sauer, F. (1969). „Carnitine ester hydrolase of rat liver”. J. Biol. Chem. 244: 4448-4453. PMID 5806585. 
  2. Mentlein, R., Reuter, G. and Heymann, E. (1985). „Specificity of two different purified acylcarnitine hydrolases from rat liver, their identity with other carboxylesterases, and their possible function”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 240: 801-810. PMID 4026306. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Vanjske veze

  • MeSH Acylcarnitine+hydrolase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6