進步黨 (美國1912年)
政党 · 选举
进步党(Progressive Party),又稱“公麋党”(英語:Bull Moose Party),是美国总统西奥多·罗斯福在共和党总统候选人提名中輸給保守派竞争对手前门生威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱总统后,于1912年成立的美國第三党。这个新党採取進步主義和民族主义立场吸引傑出的國家改革者。1912年总统选举中受挫后,進步黨的支持度迅速下滑,直到1918年,最後在1920年消失。在于1912年6月輸掉共和党提名后,罗斯福在芝加哥大会上自夸称,自己“像公麋一样坚强”,因此进步党又称“公麋党”。 [3]
參見
- 人民党 (美国)
- 佛蒙特进步党
脚注
- ^ "Pushed Wilson in liberal directions," states Patrick Selmi, "Jane Addams and the Progressive Party Campaign for President in 1912." Journal of Progressive Human Services 22.2 (2011): 160-190.
- ^ Raise Red Bandana as Roosevelt Battle Flag; Near Emblem of Socialism Gives Color to the New-Born Party. Idaho Statesman (Boise, Id.). June 24, 1912: 4 [2021-10-28]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-16). 含有連結內容需訂閱查看的頁面 (link)
- Stromquist, Shelton. Reinventing 'The People'. Chicago: University of Illinois Press. 2006: 101 [2021-10-28]. ISBN 9780252030260. (原始内容存档于2021-11-11).
When the Progressive convention opened in Chicago on August 5, 1912, it reminded many observers of a revival...The social reform community organized a 'Jane Addams chorus,' distributed bright red bandanas that became the party's symbol...
- The American Promise II. Boston, New York: Bedford/St. Martin's. 2012: 674 [2021-10-28]. ISBN 9780312663148. (原始内容存档于2021-10-28).
- Stromquist, Shelton. Reinventing 'The People'. Chicago: University of Illinois Press. 2006: 101 [2021-10-28]. ISBN 9780252030260. (原始内容存档于2021-11-11).
- ^ Morris, Edmund. Colonel Roosevelt. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks. 2010: 215, 646.
外部链接
- editorial cartoons 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期February 15, 2020,.
- TeddyRoosevelt.com: Bull Moose Information (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- 1912 platform of the Progressive Party (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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