Ehueun language

Edoid language of Ondo State, Nigeria
Ehuẹun
Native toNigeria
RegionOndo State
Native speakers
14,000 (2000)[1]
Language family
Niger–Congo?
  • Atlantic–Congo
    • Volta–Niger
      • Ehuẹun (Ekpimi) is an Edoid language of Ondo State, Nigeria. It is sometimes considered the same language as Ukue.

        Phonology

        Ehuẹun has a rather reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of seven vowels; these form two harmonic sets, /i e a o u/ and /i ɛ a ɔ u/.[2]

        The language arguably has no phonemic nasal stops; [m, n] alternate with [β, l], depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. The inventory is:[3]

          Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Palatal Velar Labio-velar Glottal
        Plosive   b t  d k  ɡ k͡p  ɡ͡b  
        Fricative ɸ  β [m] f  v s  z   h
        Rhotic   r̝  r        
        Approximant ʋ l [n] j   w  

        The two rhotics have been described as voiced and voiceless trills. However, Ladefoged[4][page needed] found both to be approximants, with the pair being raised (without being fricatives) but not trills.

        References

        1. ^ Ehuẹun at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
        2. ^ Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff
        3. ^ Jeff Mielke, 2008. The emergence of distinctive features, p 136ff;
          also found in Variation and gradience in phonetics and phonology, p 26ff
        4. ^ Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian (1996). The Sounds of the World's Languages. Oxford: Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-19815-6.
Ayere-Ahan
Gbe
Igboid
Yoruboid
Edoid
Delta
North-Central
Northwestern
Southwestern
Nupoid
Idomoid
Others


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