Thermoanaerobacterales
Thermoanaerobacterales | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Bacillota |
Class: | Clostridia Rainey 2010 |
Order: | Thermoanaerobacterales Wiegel 2010 |
Families and genera | |
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The Thermoanaerobacterales is a polyphyletic order of bacteria placed within the polyphyletic class Clostridia, and encompassing four families: the Thermoanaerobacteraceae, the Thermodesulfobiaceae, the Thermoanaerobacterales Family III. Incertae Sedis, and the Thermoanaerobacterales Family IV. Incertae Sedis, and various unplaced genera.[1]
This order is noted for the species' abilities to survive in extreme environments without oxygen and of relatively elevated temperatures for a living being (up to 80-90 °C). An example organism in this order is Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus.[2]
Taxonomy
The Thermoanaerobacterales, as previously mentioned, is polyphyletic, and consists of numerous morphologically similar clades:
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Phylogeny
16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023[4][6][7] | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214.[5][8][9] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Note:
- polyphyletic Thermoanaerobacterales
See also
References
- ^ a b Sayers; et al. "Thermoanaerobacterales". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2 March 2019.
- ^ C.Michael Hogan. 2010. Extremophile. eds. E.Monosson & C.Cleveland, Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment, Washington DC.
- ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Thermoanaerobacterales". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2 March 2019.
- ^ a b "The LTP". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ a b "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
- ^ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- v
- t
- e
- Domain
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Eukaryota
- (major groups
- Excavata
- Diaphoretickes
- Hacrobia
- Cryptista
- Rhizaria
- Alveolata
- Stramenopiles
- Plants
- Hacrobia
- Amorphea
- Amoebozoa
- Opisthokonta
- Animals
- Fungi
- Mesomycetozoea)
BV1, BV3, BV5
others |
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Cyanoprokaryota |
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Firmicutes BV3 Low GC |
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- "Elulota"
- "Elulimicrobia"
- "Patescibacteria"
- ABY1
- "Absconditabacteria"
- "Andersenbacteria"
- "Berkelbacteria"
- "Dojkabacteria"
- "Doudnabacteria"
- "Gracilibacteria"
- "Howlettbacteria"
- "Katanobacteria"
- "Kazanbacteria"
- "Microgenomatia"
- "Paceibacteria"
- "Saccharimonadia"
- "Torokbacteria"
- "Wirthbacteria"
Synergistetes |
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Thermocalda |
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- Fusobacteriota
- Fusobacteriia
- "Macinerneyibacteriota"
- "Macinerneyibacteriia"
- "Muiribacteriota"
- "Muiribacteriia"
- "Rifleibacteriota"
- "Ozemibacteria"
- "Walliibacteriota"
BV2, BV4
Clade 1 |
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Clade 2 |
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Spirochaeto bacteriobiontes |
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PVC group (Planctobacteria) |
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FCB group (Sphingobacteria) |
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Proteobacteria BV2 |
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- "Qinglongiota"
- "Qinglongiia"
- "Salinosulfoleibacteria"
- "Teskebacteria"
- Source: Bergey's Manual (2001–2012)
- Alternative views: Wikispecies